拳击比赛常用英语词汇.docx

拳击比赛常用英语词汇格斗项目 combat sports 拳击运动 boxing 泰拳 Thai boxing 业余拳击比赛 amateur boxing 职业拳击比赛 pro boxing 拳王争霸赛 title bout 拳击手 boxer 拳王 boxing champion 不堪一击的拳手 glass jaw 拳击教练 boxing coach 拳击陪练 sparring partner 台上裁判员 referee 台下裁判员 judge 场 bout 回合 round 分级别 category 分开 break 数秒 count 倒地后10秒不起 counted out 金腰带 gold belt 击后脑勺 rabbit punch 防守姿势 on guard 击打 punch,blow 重拳 hard blow 决定性打击 decisive blow 直拳 straight 左直拳 straight left 刺拳 jab 勾拳 hook 上勾拳 uppercut 摆拳 swing 组合拳 combination blows 击空 mispunch 击中 hit 击倒 knock down 认输 throw toss in the sponge 步法 footwork 上步 step up 防守 guard 格挡 parry 扭抱 clinch 拳击台 ring 拳击手套 boxing glove 护头 head protector 腰带 belt 拳击沙袋 sandbag 拳击级别：boxing weights拳击体重级别light flyweight48公斤级, 次特轻量级flyweight51公斤级, 特轻量级bantamweight54公斤级, 最轻量级featherweight57公斤级, 次轻量级lightweight60公斤级, 轻量级light welterweight63.5公斤级, 轻中量级welterweight67公斤级, 次中量级light middleweight71公斤级, 中量级middleweight75公斤级, 次重量级light heavyweight81公斤级, 重量级heavyweight81以上公斤级, 最重量级拳击比赛中专业的英语词汇以及拳击比赛规则的相关英语用语：人员 规则 拳法 步法 攻防 场地与装备1.格斗项目：combat(ive) fighting sports2.拳击运动：boxing; pugilism; sweet science3.散手：sanshou; free sparring4.空手道：karate5.合气道：aikido6.泰拳：Thai boxing; Muay Thai7.猛攻猛打的拳击比赛：slugfest8.赤拳格斗：bare-knuckle fighting9.拳斗：fist fight; fisticuffs10.业余拳击比赛：amateur boxing11.职业拳击比赛：pro(fessional)boxing; prizefighting12.拳王争霸赛：title bout13.世界拳击协会：World Boxing Association (WBA)14.世纪拳击理事会：World Boxing Council (WBC)15.国际拳击联合会：International Boxing Federation (IBF)人员16.拳击手运动员：boxer; fighter; pugilist17.业余拳击手：amateur boxer18.职业拳击手：professional boxer; (prize) fighter; scrapper19.拳王：boxing champion20.进攻型拳击手：offensive boxer21.防卫型拳击手：defensive boxer22.舞蹈型拳击手(移步躲闪多而主动进攻少)：dancer23.猛冲猛打的拳击手：slugger; puncher24.菜花耳：cauliflower ear25.左撇子：southpaw26.水平不高的拳击手：potato can; ham-and-egger27.不堪一击的拳击手：glass jaw28.拳击教练：boxing coach; handler29.台边指导：ringside instruction30.拳击陪练：sparring partner; training opponent31.辅导员；助手：second32.第一辅导员：chief second33.第二辅导员：assistant second34.台上裁判员：referee35.台下评分裁判员：judge; ringside official36.推广人：promoter拳击比赛规则英语词汇：37.场：match; bout; fight38.回合：round39.体重分级：weight division category; classification40.最大体重：weight limit41.手套检查：glove inspection42.裁判员口令：referees command43.分开：break; separate; disengage; disentangle44.三次击倒规则：three-knockdown rule45.数秒：count46.强制性数8：standing-eight count47.数完10秒：full count48.被击倒后数10不起：counted out; down and out; take the count49.绝对胜利：knock-out (KO)50.侥幸脱险：narrow escape51.击败对手：outbox; outclass52.击倒获胜：win by a knockout53.技术击倒获胜：technical knockout (TKO)54.分数超过对方：outpoint55.得分获胜：win by decision on points56.10分获胜利：ten-point must system57.20分获胜利：twenty-point must system58.裁判员宣布停止比赛：referee stops contest59.裁判员叫停获胜：win by “referee stops contest”60.因对方弃权而获胜：win by retirement61.因对方未出场而获胜：win by walkover (absence)62.胜局：winning round63.金腰带：gold (champion) belt64.犯规拳：foul blow65.腰下拳：low blow; hit below the belt66.肾部拳：kidney blow67.击后背：hit on the back68.击后脑勺：rabbit punch; hit on the back of neck69.拳背击人：backhander; backhand swing70.开掌打击：open blow; hit with open gloves71.用手掌部位击打：hit with the inside of glove72.以肘击人：elbow blow73.头撞：headbutting74.肩撞：hit with the shoulder75.膝顶：kneeing76.踢：kick77.推：push78.卡脖子：throttle; stranglehold79.咬人：biting80.贴靠对方：lean on ones opponent81.抱着打：hold and hit82.拉住对方打：pull and hit83.击打倒地对手：hit opponent when he is down拳法84.拳击技术：boxing skill; ringcraft85.基本站立姿势：fundamental stance86.前边的手臂：guarding leadingarm87.后边的手臂：striking hand88.摆好姿势：square away89.防守姿势：on guard90.膝部略弯身体前倾的姿势：crouch91.拳：fist; clenched hand92.臂长：reach93.拳头打击面：knocking surface of the fist94.出拳：deliver landa punch95.出拳过短：short96.出拳过远：overreach97.击打：punch; blow; strike98.打击力量：punching hitting power99.重拳：hard heavy blow; smash; swipe; thump; sock100.决定性打击：decision blow101.最厉害的一击：Sunday punch102.击中要害的两拳：navy double punch103.企图击倒对方的重拳：haymaker104.互击：crisscross; double counter; trade exchange blows105.难分难解：deadlock106.基本拳法：basic fundamental blows107.左手拳：left108.右手拳：right109.直拳：straight (blow)110.左直拳：straight left111.右直拳：straight right112.短直拳：short straight113.刺拳：jab114.钩拳：hook115.上钩拳：uppercut; hook up; bolo punch116.长钩拳：long hook117.短钩拳：short hook118.短上钩拳：short uppercut119.侧钩拳：side hook120.平钩拳：flat hook121.摆拳：swing; roundhouse; round-arm blow122.侧击：sidewinder; glancing blow123.钻螺旋拳：corkscrew blow124.捶打：hammer blow125.向下击拳：chop; downward punch126.上下交替拳：high-low127.一、二连击：one-two (punch)128.跟进拳：follow blow129.转身击打：pivot blow130.组合连续拳：combination serial blows131.开始拳：lead; leading-off blow132.试探：feeler133.虚拳：fake flow134.击头部的拳：nobber135.击脸部的拳：facer136.下巴拳：chin punch137.拇指击眼部：gouge; thumb138.眼部青肿：black eye; mouse; shiner139.击胸部的拳：heart blow140.击胃部的拳：solar plexus blow141.击空：mispunch; miss blow142.击中：hit; connect143.摇晃：stagger144.晕头转向：punch-drunk145.昏迷：unconscious146.拳击手痴呆症：punch drunkenness; pugilistica dementia147.击倒：knock down; floor; flatten; deck; drop; pound to canvas148.倒下：fall down149.倒在围绳上：on the ropes150.假装被击倒：dive151.认输：throw toss in the sponge towel152.打出台外：ring out153.击掌练习：hitting drill154.拳击练习：spar155.影子拳；打空拳：shadow boxing步法156.步法：footwork157.上步：step up158.出拳步：knock step159.侧步：sidestep160.往后移步：step back; bicycle; back pedal161.环绕步：circle162.擦地移步：shuffle163.变换步法移动身体重心：drop shift164.灵活的步法：nimble footwork攻防165.闪电式进攻：blitz166.先失后得：give and take167.边打边退的战术：hit and sway168.疲劳战术：rope-a-dope strategy169.引诱性移动：decoy movement170.前后左右快速移动：jitterbug; stunt171.防守御：guard; defense172.消极防守：passive defense173.回到防守姿势：recover174.退却：retreat175.撤步防守：step-away176.还击：counter; cross177.还击拳：counter blow178.格档：parry; ward off; shove aside179.内侧格档：inside parry180.内侧伸臂格档：leverage guard181.外侧格档：outsider parry182.同名臂格档：cross parry183.手掌格档：catch184.张掌格开来拳：brush-away185.张掌压来拳：pin; stop186.阻挡：block187.前臂阻挡：forearm block188.安全两臂阻挡：safety block189.肩部阻挡：shoulder block190.肘部阻挡：elbow block191.掩护：cover192.拨开：deflect193.身法：body work194.身体虚晃：body feint195.上下左右摆动：bob and weave196.摆动身体：sway197.摆体躲闪；摇避：weave; rock away; swerve198.后仰躲闪：sway back199.头部躲闪：slip200.下潜蹲躲闪：duck201.向前下潜：fold202.转体弯腰躲闪：drop-away203.近战：close(-quarter) fight; infighting204.紧逼：press205.逼角：corner to the ropes; force to the corner206.擒拿：hold207.擒抱：hug208.扭抱：clinch209.夹住对方双手：double lock拳击比赛场地与装备英语名称：210.拳击台：(boxing) ring; squared circle211.拳击台围绳：ropes of the ring212.拳击台围绳以外部分：apron213.红角：red corner214.蓝角：blue corner215.中立角：neutral corner216.帆布台面：canvas-covered floor217.台下坐凳：ring-stool218.锣：gong219.拳击手套：boxing gloves220.练习手套：training glove221.护头：head protector guard; protective headgear222.拳击鞋：boxing shoe223.腰带：belt224.拳击手披风：boxing robe225.拳击沙包：sandbag; trainingpunching; heavy bag226.吊球：speed bag; speedball; punching ball227.梨形吊球：pear bag228.墙靶：wall punch pad