小学英语代词讲解.docx

小学英语代词讲解代词 代词：代词是代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句和句子的词。 二、代词的种类： 1. 人称代词： 2. 物主代词： 三、代词的使用方法： 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 反身代词 物主代词 物主代词 I我 me我 my我的 mine我的 myself我自己 you你 you your yours yourself she她 her her hers herself he他 him his his himself it它 it its its itself we我们 us our ours ourselves you你们 you your yours yourselves they他们 them their theirs themselves 动词或介句首作主语 词后作宾+名词 不能+名词 语 主格： I am a teacher. 我是一名教师。 You are 11 years old. 你11岁了。 He is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 It is hot today. 今天天气热。 宾格： Can you help me？你能帮我吗？ The cake is for you. 这个蛋糕是给你的。 形代： Where is your car？It is over there. 你的小汽车在哪儿？在那边。 This is my book. 这是我的书。 名代： This book is mine. He likes my pen. He doesn't like hers(=her pen). 1 专项练习： 一用人称代词代替下列单词和词组。 1. Li Ming 7. Peters sister 2. Steven 8. Kim and I 3. Mr. Wood 9. the horses 4. the woman 10. my eyes 5. your mother 11. Toms feet 6. her father 12. the elephants legs 二用代词的正确形式填空。 1. Are these (you) pencils? Yes, they are (our). 2. Are these (they) No, they arent (they). They are (our). 3. Bob loves (he) brother very much. 4. Shall (us) go to the park this afternoon? 5. Jim is a good boy. We all like (he). 6. What does (you) father do? 7. I have a bird. (name) is Polly. 8. Miss Gao teaches (he) English. 9. (them) are listening to music. 10. Can you dance for (we)? 三、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。 1.it_ 2.my_ 3.we_ 4.you_ 5.her_ 6.you_ 7.he_ 四、用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are _ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _(her parent) are in America. 6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers students. 7. Do you know _ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping _( I ). 10. _(Ann安)mother is _(we) teacher. 五选择题。 ( ) 1. The woman over there is _ mother. A. Julia and Shelleys B. Julias and Shelleys 2 C. Julias and Shelley ( ) 2. This is not _ desk. _ is over there. A. I Mine B. myMine C. minemy ( ) 3_ mothers are teachers . A. Peter and Annes B. Peters and Annes C. Peters and Anne ( ) 4. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _ room. A. they B. them C. their ( ) 5.This is_ pen. _is over there. A.myYour B.meYou C.myYours ( ) 6.The dress is_. Give it to_. A. she, she B. hers, her C. hers, she 六、根据汉语意思，用所给词的适当形式填空 。 1.那不是我的风筝。那个风筝很小，但是我的很大。 That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big.( I ) 2.这件长裙是她的。请把它给她。 The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3.这是你的手表吗？不，它不是我的。 Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I ) 4.他是我的弟弟。他的名字叫Jack。看！那些邮票是他的。 _ is my brother. _ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _. ( he ) 5.我们的裙子是红色的。你们的是什么颜色呢？ _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you ) 6.这里有很多的玩具，哪一个是她的？ Here are many dolls, which one is _ ?( she ) 7. 我会找到我的玩具的，但是你的在哪里呢? I can find my toy, but wheres _? ( you ) 8. 向他们展示一下你的风筝好吗? Show _ your kite, OK? (they) 9. 我有一只漂亮的小猫。它的名字叫Mimi. 这些蛋糕是它的。 I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi. These cakes are _. ( it ) 10.这些票是他们的吗？ 不，它们不是。 他们的在这里。 Are these _ tickets? No, _ are not _. _ arent here. ( they ) 11.我们可不可以看看那间教室？ 那是我们的教室。 Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _ classroom. ( we ) 12.她是我的姑妈。你知道她的职业吗? 她是一名护士。 _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ is a nurse. ( she ) 13.那不是他的照相机。 他的在家。 3 That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he ) 14.他们在哪里？我不能找到他们。 让我们跟他们的爸妈打电话吧。 Where are _? I cant find _. Lets call _ parents. ( they ) 15.不要碰它。 它不是一只猫，它是一只老虎。 Dont touch _. _ is not a cat, _is a tiger! 16.她的妹妹生病了，请去叫她来。 _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she ) 17.我们不知道她的名字。 请你告诉我们好吗？ _ dont know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we ) 18.这么多的狗。 让我们数一数它们吧。 So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they ) 19.我有一个可爱的弟弟。 他才三岁。 我非常喜欢他。 I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he ) 20.我可以坐在你旁边吗？ May I sit beside _? ( you ) 21.瞧瞧那张桌子。 那些书在桌子上面。 Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 22.她后面的那个女孩是我们的朋友。 The girl behind _ is our friend. (she ) 4