初中英语短语AZ.docx

初中英语短语AZ初中英语短语 A 1. a bit of 有一点儿 2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐 3. a bottle of 一瓶 4. a can of 一听，一罐 5. a cup of 一茶杯 6. a few 一些；少数几个 7. a few days ago 几天前 8. a few months ago 几个月前 9. a few weeks ago 几周前 10. a few years ago 几年前 11. a glass of 一玻璃杯 12. a drop of water 一滴水 13. a family of three people 一个三口之家 14. a great many 非常多的 15. agree to do sth. 同意做某事 16. a half 一半 17. a kind of 一种；一类 18. a large great number of 许多 19. a little 一点，少量 20. a little + 比较级 21. a long time ago 很久以前 22. a lot (of ) 许多；多数 23. a moment later 片刻之后 24. a TV set 电视机 25. and so on 等等 26. a number of 若干的；许多的 27. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对；一副 28. a piece of 一块 29. a type of 一种型号的 30. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子 31. a shop assistant 售货员，店员 32. a waste of time 浪费时间 33. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法 34. after a while 过了一会儿 35. after breakfast 早饭后 36. after class / school 下课后 / 放学后 37. again and again 再三地，反复地 38. agree with sb. 同意 39. agree with 与意见一致 40. all day (long) 一整天；一天到睌 41. all kinds of 各种各样的 42. different kinds of 不同种类的 43. all night (long) 整晚，彻夜 44. all ones life 一生；终生 45. all over 到处；结束 46. all over the world = all the world over全世界 47. all right 行了，好吧，好了 48. all the same 仍然 49. all the time 一直；始终；老是 50. all by oneself 单独，独自 51. and so on 等等 52. appear 出现，呈现 53. arrive at 到达某地 54. arrive in 到达某地 55. as as 像一样 56. as usual 照常 57. as as one can 尽量 58. as as possible 尽量 59. as long as 长达. 60. as soon as 一就 61. as well as 也 62. as a result 结果，因此，由于 63. ask for 请求，向要 64. as soon as one can as soon as possible 尽早，尽快 65. at breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐时 66. at first 起先；开始的时候 67. at home 在家里 68. at last最后/终于 69. at least 至少；起码 70. at midnight 在半夜 71. at night 在夜里 72. at noon 在正午 73. at once 立刻；马上 74. arrive at(in) 到达 75. at school 在学校上课 76. at sea 在大海上 77. at the front / back of 在的前部 / 后边 78. at the head of 在的前面，在的排头/前列 79. at the age of 在岁时 80. at the beginning of 起初，开始 81. at the end of 结束时/末尾 82. at the door 在门口 83. at the moment 此刻；正当那时 84. at the same time 同时 85. at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候 86. at this time of (the) year 在这个时节里 87. at times 偶尔；有时 88. at weekends 在周末 89. at work 在工作 90. away from home 不在家 B 91. base on 以为基础 92. bang ones head 砰的撞了一下某人的头 93. because of 因为 94. be able to do sth. 能够做 95. be awake 醒着的 96. be afraid 害怕的，恐惧的 97. be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕. 98. be afraid that 认为，恐怕,担心 99. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气 100. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 101. be at home 在家 102. be amazed at 对感到惊讶 103. be bad at 拙于 104. be bad for 对有害的 105. be born in (on)出生 106. be careful 小心 107. be covered with 盖满，掩满 108. be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做 109. be different from 和不同 110. be dressed in 正穿着 111. be excited about 对感到兴奋 112. be famous for以著名，出名 113. be fed up with 厌倦 114. be filled with 装满 115. be far from 离很远 116. be friendly to 对友好 117. be / come from 来自于，是人 118. be full of 充满着 119. be glad to 乐于 120. be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激 121. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于 122. be good for 对有益的 123. be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院 124. be in the hospital 在医院里 125. be in time for 准时 126. be / become interested in 对感兴趣 127. be known to 为所熟知 128. be late for 迟到 129. be like 像 130. be / get lost 迷失 131. be proud of 以自豪 132. be made from 用制成的 133. be made in 在某地制造 134. be made of 用制造的 135. be made by 由制造 136. be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的 137. be pleased to 对高兴地从事，做感到愉快 138. be pleased with (对)高兴，满意 139. be (get ) ready 准备好 140. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备 141. be shocked at 对感到震惊，对感到惊讶 142. be shown 被陈列 143. be short for 是的简称 144. be sorry for 感到抱歉 145. be sure 肯定；确信 146. be sure of 深信；确信 147. be sure that 确信 148. be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必 149. be surprised at 使感到意外吃惊 150. be surprised by 使吃惊，使感到意外 151. be tired from 因疲倦 152. be tired of 对厌倦 153. be to 将要做 154. be up 到了，结束了 155. be used as +工具/手段 (被)作为.来用 156. be used by +人 (被)用 157. be used for (被)用来做. 158. be used to doing 习惯于 159. be used to sth. (被)用来 160. be worried about 担心 161. be worth doing sth. 值得做. 162. beg your pardon 请再说一次 163. best of all 最，首先，尤其 164. before breakfast 早饭前 165. before long =(very)soon 不久以后 long before 很久以前 166. bothand 和都；既又 167. borrowfrom从借 168. break down 损坏，拆散某物 169. bring back 带回 170. bus station 公共汽车站 171. business card 名片 172. birthday cake 生日蛋糕 173. book shop 书店 174. by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具 175. by + 时间 到时间以前 176. by air 由航空 177. by airplane 乘飞机 178. by bike 骑自行车 179. by boat 坐小船 180. by land 由陆路 181. by sea 由海路 182. by the way 顺便说 183. by then 到那时 184. by the time 到时候为止 C 185. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人 186. call ones name 点名 187. Canon digital camera 佳能数码照相机 188. carry on 坚持下去，继续下去 189. catch (a ) cold 着凉，作风 190. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 191. catch up with 追上，赶上 192. clean up 清出，收拾干净 193. change ones mind 改变想法 194. check out 检查，查看 195. check- out 收款台 196. cheer up 高兴起来 197. climb up 攀登，爬上 198. Chinese medicine 中医 199. clothes line 晒衣绳 200. credit card 信用卡 201. come along 来，随同 202. come back 回来 203. come down 下来 204. come from 出生于地方，来自于 205. come home 回家 206. come in (into) 进入，进来 207. come of 所生的，由产生 208. come on 赶快，快点，来吧，好啦，动手吧 209. come out 出来 210. come over(to) 过来，顺便来访 211. come round come around 过来 212. come to 变成 213. come to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉 214. come true 实现 215. come up 过来 216. coral reef 珊瑚礁 217. cut down 砍倒，切断 D 218. day after day 日复一日地，天天 219. day by day 一天天地，逐日 220. deserve to do sth. 值得做，理应. 221. do morning exercise 运动，做早操 222. do not have to do 没必要做 Theres no need to do Its not necessary for sb. to do 223. do ones best 尽最大努力，竭尽全力 224. do ones homework 做作业 225. do ones lessons 做功课 226. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西 227. do sport 运动，参加活动 228. do well in做得很好，成功，成绩很好 229. Dont mention it. 别提它。 230. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服 231. dress up 穿上盛装 232. drink up 喝完 233. drop off 放下，下车 E 234. each other 互相 235. eat up 吃完，吃光 236. either or 不是就是，或者或者 237. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事 238. enjoy oneself / have fun have a good time 过得愉快 239. enough to do 足够做 240. ever since 从那时起，此后一直 241. even so 即使如此 242. even though 即使 243. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上 244. every 5 minutes 每5分钟， 245. exercise book 练习簿 F 246. fall asleep 入睡 247. fall behind 落后，跟不上 248. fall ill 生病 249. fall off 跌落，掉下，下降 250. fall over 向前摔倒 251. family name 姓氏 252. family tree 家谱，家系图 253. far away 遥远 254. far from 距.远 255. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多 256. fast asleep 睡得很熟 257. fast food 快餐 258. faster and faster 越来越快 259. Father Christmas 圣诞老人 260. feel bad 感觉得糟，感觉不好 261. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错 262. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱 263. feel good about life 享受生活 264. feel like 感觉想做 265. feel like doing 想要做某事 266. feel tired 感到疲劳 267. fill with 充满，填满 268. fill in 填写，填空 269. first name = given name 名，教名 270. first of all 首先 271. five days a week 一周五天 272. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片 273. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业 274. find out (查出) 查明，发现，了解 275. for a while 一会儿 276. fly kites 放风筝 277. fly to 飞向 278. fly away 飞往，飞跑 279. fly up 向上飞 280. for ever 永远 281. for example 例如，举例说明 282. for long 长久 283. for the first time 第一次 284. for some time 一会儿 285. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过 286. forget to do sth. 忘记做 287. from door to door 挨家挨户 288. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚 289. from now on 从今以后，今后 290. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方 291. from that time on 从那时起 292. from then on 从那时起 293. from to 从到 294. full name 全名 G 295. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 296. get along (on) with 和睦相处 297. get along (with) 前进，进展 298. get angry with sb. 对生气 299. get back 返回，取回 300. get down 下来，落下，记下来 301. get dressed 穿衣服 302. get here / there / home 到这儿/那儿/ 家 303. get hold of 抓住，握住，拿住 304. get into (in ) 进入，搭乘，陷入 305. get long 变长 306. get off 下车，起飞 307. get on 上车，生活，过日子 308. get on well (with) 生活，与相处，有进展 309. get oneself into 陷入 310. get out 逃走 311. get out of 从出来， 从出租车下来 312. get ready 准备 313. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事 314. get sb. into 使某人陷入 315. get sick 生病 316. get to 到达 317. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡 318. get together 集合 319. get up 起床，起立 320. get warm (long) 变暖长 321. get married 结婚 322. get windy 有风 323. give a call / ring 给打电话 324. give a talk 演讲 325. give a concert 举办音乐会 326. give back 归还，送回 327. give birth to 生 328. give sb. a call / ring 给某人打电话 329. give sb. a hand给某人帮助 330. give sb. a lesson 给某人以教训 331. give up = stop doing 放弃，戒除 332. Gobi Desert 戈壁沙漠 333. go + v-ing 去做 334. go along 进行 335. go across 穿过，横过 336. go away 走开，离开 337. go by 经过旁边 338. go fishing 去钓鱼 339. go for 为了而去 340. go for a walk 去散步 341. go home 回家 342. gohunting/shopping/swimming/hiking/boating 去打猎/买东西/游泳 343. go to bed 睡觉 344. go on doing (with)sth.继续做某事 345. go on to do sth.接着做 346. go on / have a picnic 去野餐 347. go over 过一遍 348. go straight along 沿着.一直走下去 349. go to school 上学 350. go to sleep 入睡，瞅着 351. go to the cinema / movie 看电影 352. go traveling 去旅行 353. go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 354. good evening 晚上好 355. good night 晚安 356. good idea 好主意 357. Good luck(with)!祝好运。 358. grow up 成年，长大成人 359. grow flowers 种花 H 360. had better do sth. 最好做某事，应该做某事 361. had to 不得不，必须 362. half an hour 半小时 363. hand in 上交，交进 364. hands up 举起手来 365. happy birthday 生日快乐 366. happy new year 新年快乐 367. happen to be 碰巧是 368. have a bad time 过得困难 369. have a bath 洗个澡，淋浴 370. have a cold 感冒 371. have a cough 咳嗽 372. have a headache 头痛 373. have a dance 跳舞 374. have a drink (of) 喝一点，喝酒/饮料 375. have a field trip 进行野外旅行 376. have a good journey 旅途愉快 377. have a good time 玩得很高兴，过得很愉快 378. have a good trip 一路顺风 379. have a hard time 过得困难 380. have a look (at ) 看一看 381. have a match 比赛 382. have a meeting 开会 383. have a rest 休息 384. have a swim 游泳 385. have a talk 谈话 386. have a test 测验 387. have a try 努力，尝试 388. have a walk 散步 389. have a wash 洗 390. have been to 曾经去了 391. have gone to已经去 392. have breakfast / lunch/ supper 吃早/ 午/ 晚饭 393. have got = have 有 394. have lessons (classes ) 上课 395. have no idea / dont know 不知道 396. have some medicine 吃药 397. have sports 进行体育运动 398. have sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边 399. have to + 动词原形 不得不，必须 400. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信 401. hear of 听说 402. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 403. help sb. with sth. 在帮助某人 404. help oneself (to) 随便吃. 405. help each other 互相帮助 406. here and there 到处 407. Here we are 我们到了 408. Here you are 给你 409. high jump 跳高 long jump 跳远 410. hold a (sports) meeting 举行(运动)会 411. hold on在 等一等，坚持，继续 412. hold ones breath 屏住气，不出声 413. hope that 期望，希望 414. hope to do sth. 希望 415. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地，持续地 416. how far / long 多远/ 长/久 417. how many / much 多少/ 钱 418. how many times 多少次 419. how often 多久一次 420. how soon 多少时间之后 421. how wide 多宽 422. how old 多大年纪 423. how tall / high 多高 424. how about .?怎么样？ 425. hot food 辣食 426. hundreds of 数百 427. hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去 428. hurry up 赶快 429. human being 人 I 430. I think 我认为 431. Id like to. 我想要，我愿意 432. Im afraid 我恐怕 433. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事而抱歉 434. Its hard to do sth. 做某事感到困难 435. It seems / seemed to sb. that 在某人看来 436. Its good / bad for sb. 对某人有益/ 有害 437. Its time for 到的时间了 438. in a couple of days / years 两三天/ 年内 439. in a day or two 一两天内 440. in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后 441. in a minute 一会儿，立刻 442. in a hurry 匆忙，立即 443. in all 总共 444. in different ways 以不同的方式，用不同的方式 445. in the same way 同样的，以同样的方法 446. in town 在城里，在镇上 447. in the city 在乡下 448. in an hour 一小时以后 449. in back of 在后面 450. in bed 躺在床上 451. in church 去教堂做礼拜 452. in danger 处于危险之中，濒危 453. in English 用英语说 454. in fact 实际上，事实上 455. in front 在前方，在正对面 456. in front of 在前面 457. in groups 分小组 458. in half 分成两半 459. in pairs 两个两个地 460. in the front of 在前部 461. in hospital 生病，住院 462. in no time 立即，立刻，一下子 463. in ones life 在有生之年内 464. in ones fifties 某人50多岁时 465. in prison 关在监狱中 466. in red ink 用红笔 467. instead of 代替，而不是 468. in the end 最后，终于，结局，终究 469. in the front of 在的前头，的前排 470. in (the) future 今后，将来 471. in the hospital 在这所医院里 472. in the middle of 在中间 473. in the morning 早上 474. in the prison 在监狱中工作，在这所监狱中 475. in/on the wall 在墙上 476. in/to the north 在北部，在以北 477. in time 正好，及时 478. in a few years time 几年后 479. in ten minutes 十分钟后 480. in the tree 在树上 481. in the wall 在墙上 482. in the open air 在露天 483. in the past 在过去 484. in the sun 在阳光下 485. in the sky 在空中 486. in the first /second half 在上/下半场 487. in the world 在世界上 488. in trouble 陷入困境，陷入麻烦中 489. invite sb. to (邀)请某人 490. in space 在宇宙空间，占面积 491. instead of 代替 492. It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人花费做某事 493. It takes sth. to do sth. 做某事借助.的力量 494. its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 J 495. join in 参加，加入 496. jump across 跳过 497. jump away from 从跳走 498. jump down 跳下来 499. jump into 跳进 500. jump off 跳下来 501. jump out of 跳出来 502. jump over 跳过去 503. jump the queue 插队 504. jump through 跳过 505. just a minute / moment 等一会儿 506. just now / right now刚才，现在，立即，马上 507. just then 正在那时 K 508. keep busy 忙碌 509. keep doing sth. 持续做某事 510. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事 511. knock at / on 敲门/ 窗 512. knockinto把敲进 513. keep on doing 继续做 514. keep a diary 坚持写日记 515. keep a list 列个表，列个清单 516. keep an eye out for sb. 关注某人 L 517. last Sunday / month 上个周日/ 月 518. last night 昨天 519. last summer 去年夏天 520. last week 上个星期 521. last year 去年 522. later on 以后，过后 523. laugh at 嘲笑 524. league member 共青团员 525. lead sb. through . (a place ) 带领某人穿过某地 526. lead sb. to (a place) 带某人去某地 527. learn sth. by heart 默记，背诵 528. learn from 以学习，向学习 529. lendto. 把借. 530. less than 少于，不到. more than 多于，比.更多 531. leave for 离开某地去, 动身去. 532. leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下 533. leavebehind把遗留在 534. let me see 让我看看 535. letter after letter 一封接一封 536. listen to 听 537. live on 靠为生，继续存在 538. look after 照料，照顾 539. look around 向四周看，四处张望 540. look forward to 期盼着，盼望着 541. look for 寻找 542. look into 往里看 543. look like 看起来像 544. look out 往外看 545. look out (for) 注意，小心 546. look out of往外看 547. look over 检查 548. look the same 看起来很像 549. look up 查看，查寻，仰望 550. look young 看上去很年轻 551. lose ones life 丧命 552. lots of 许多，狠多，大量 M 553. make a mistake 犯错误，出差错 554. make money 赚钱 555. make tea 泡茶 556. make a good