1考博英语论说文高分写作模板.doc

二选一型Para-1背景描述，阐明观点As the development of is growing rapidly, 介绍文章主题； meanwhile, 主题发展快 at the same time. Many people like to 对立观点，but I still prefer 我的立场。Para-2 分析原因First and foremost, 原因之一. On the contrary, 对立观点的劣势。However，补一句我方观点的优势。Besides，原因之二。Last but not least, 原因之三。Para-3 重申立场Notwithstanding, 对立观点的一点点优势，in my opinion, 重申我的观点。原因分析型Para-1 背景描述，阐明观点As the development of is growing rapidly, 介绍文章主题； meanwhile, 主题发展快 at the same time. Among countless factors which contribute to, there exist three most conspicuous ones:Para-2 具体原因一二三First and foremost, is the primary cause, Besides, 问题is also result fromLast but not least, is responsible for 问题， as well.Para-3 呼吁解决问题As far as I am concerned, enhancing peoples awareness of 问题and setting up relevant rules and regulations ought to be top priorities of the agenda. In a nutshell, there is reason to believe that only when such stories come to an end, can we maintain a happy, health and harmonious society as well as we all wish.问题影响（利gaining/弊effects）型Para-1 背景描述，阐明观点As the development of is growing rapidly, 介绍文章主题； meanwhile, 主题发展快 at the same time. Regardless of concerns over this issue, however, it seems that, 问题 are of great benefit to us all (have harmful effects on us all). Para-2 具体利弊一二三Para-3 利重申，弊解决利：in my opinion, 重申我的观点。弊：As far as I am concerned, enhancing peoples awareness of 问题and setting up relevant rules and regulations ought to be top priorities of the agenda. In a nutshell, there is reason to believe that only when such stories come to an end, can we maintain a happy, health and harmonious society as well as we all wish.考博英语论说文高分写作模板（1）(一) 对立观点式(1)给出两个对立的事物或者一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生支持一方并进行说明。 具体表述如下：TOPIC: Some people like A; others like B. Which one do you prefer A or B? Give specific reasons and examples to illustrate your answer.(2)给出两个对立事物或一个事物对立的两个方面，要求考生说明二者为什么不同或比较它们的优缺点，并给出理由。 具体表述如下：TOPIC: Some people believe that A while others consider B more appropriate. Give advantages and disadvantages of the two positions and explain which position you support.对立观点式的三种模板：1 (让步)人们往往看到B的明显优点而忽视了它的缺点，同时A的内在优势没有被重视。第一段：To choose A or to choose B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of B while neglect the genuinely good aspects of A.第二段：For B, people are often driven to believe that / It is quite easy for common people to CHOOSE B because of the obvious reason that _. (As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".) Although B does have its seemingly profound advantages, in the meantime there lie harmful characteristics/ intrinsic drawbacks in it such as _ / it can be achieved only conditionally because_ . Some people/experts maintain/warn that_. However, it is often overlooked by the public/most people. (Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that B is always better than A.)第三段： Unfortunately, the innate quality of A is often underestimated.或：What is more, if you notice the invisible benefits of CHOOSING A, you can understand A more deeply. Here I would explain a few of the most important reasons for choosing A. 第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。（列举原因的句式见最后的"通用句型"）第四段：Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that CHOOSING AAA is a rather wise decision.2 选A还是选B的确是一个热门话题，我们来研究一下，A比B至少有三大优势：1，2，3。第一段：There is no denying the fact that _(whether it is better to choose A or B) is a popular topic which is much talked about not only by _, but also by _/by people across the world/ in a modern society.或：There is no denying the fact that _(whether it is better to choose A or B) is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).或：In a modern society, people are always faced with the dilemma of whether to choose A or B. This problem is a much-debated one in that it affects everybody in his or her daily lives.或：（如果是针对某一事件的题目，不是什么popular topic）If _(it is announced that a new movie theater may be built _), I will not be surprised to see _ (whether it is better to choose A or B) become a popular topic which is much talked about not only by _, but also by _. Although it seems that sometimes we can not tell which one outweigh the other between A and B / they normally coexist peacefully, they deserve some close examination. If three criteria were taken into account in comparing these two, I would prefer A. / As far as I am concerned, I vote for the latter. There are no less than three advantages in A as rendered below第二段 第一点原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。 第三段 In conclusion, （it must be explained that these three reasons sometimes intertwine to form an organic whole and thus become more persuasive than any one of them.） Only these three reasons are enough to make a person draw the conclusion that _ , not to mention there are more.3 选A还是选B的确是一个热门话题，我们来研究一下，二者各有优势，不过我来选的话，A的优点还是比B多。第一段前两句同2，第三句While both the two methods/choices may have their advantages and disadvantages, they can be applied under different circumstances. Later on, I will explain my opinion about it.第二段：A has the obvious advantage that / One very strong argument for A is that _. But there lies intrinsic harmful characteristic in this method. Some people/experts maintain/warn that_ Furthermore, _. Therefore we have no complete evidence to suggest that A is always better than B.第三段：On the other hand, choosing B also has advantages to some extent, For example, _. However, once again, it is important to see that under certain circumstances B will_(disadvantage)或：Yet there are some people who cast serious doubts on B或：Although B does have its seemingly profound advantages/ reason,in the meantimethere lie intrinsic harmful characteristics/drawbacks in it such as _ / it can be achieved only conditionally because_.第四段：（针对我个人的情况又可以说出一套理由）But if all these factors are contemplated, as far as I am concerned / according to my knowledge, the advantages of A carry more weight than those of B because A fits me/us students better in two ways: In the first place, _, In the second place/secondly,_Therefore from what we have discussed, we may safely come to the conclusion that choosing A is a rather wise decision.或：（我个人的情况说不出什么新的理由，只好说我觉得A优点就是比B多）It seems very difficult for us to prefer one to another because all of them have their advantages and disadvantages to the extent that it is hard to distinguish. Yet that does not mean that they are all the same to me. Which one I prefer depends on my own experience, life style and emotional concerns / educational background/_. As far as I am concerned / According to my personality and fondness/ To be frank, I would like to choose A, because there are too many benefits that outnumber its disadvantages not to choose it. B, on the other hand, has advantages no more than its disadvantages.考博英语论说文高分写作模板（2）单一观点式 两种形式：(1)给出一个论点，此论点不包括两种事物的比较，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。具体表述如下：TOPIC: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? AAA. Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.(2)给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由。具体表述如下：TOPIC: A is superior to B. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? Use specific reasons to support your point of view.注：在模板中用A、B表示相比较的两个事物，这种形式与对立观点式有着很大的相似之处，考生可以进行适当的借鉴。(2)可以使用对立观点式的模板。(1)的两种模板如下：1 disagree这个问题的确是个热门话题，支持的人的理由是_，但是它的错误在于_。第一段：There is no denying the fact that _(if one should _ /if _ is right) is a hot topic which is much talked about not only by _, but also by _ /by people across the world/ in a modern society.或：There is no denying the fact that _(if one should _ /if _ is right) is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).或：There is no denying the fact that _ (if one should _ /if _ is right) is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that cannot be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine ones attitude toward the world and the life).或：（如果是针对某一事件的题目，不是什么popular topic）If _(it is announcedthat a new movie theater may be built _), I will not be surprised to see _ (whether the plan should be supported or opposed) become a popular topic which is much talked about not only by _, but also by _. Before rendering my opinion, I think it is important to take a glance at the arguments on both sides.第二段：People who support AAA usually give (some, even all of) the following reasons. 第一点 原因。第二点原因。第三点原因。第三段：At the first glance, the opinion saying yes to the above question perhaps sounds reasonable and appealing. Nevertheless, many people do not think this view can hold water / we can find that it presents us with numerous negative effects along with its benefits.或：Although _(the opinion in question) does have its seemingly profound advantages/reasons, in the meantime there lie intrinsic harmful characteristics /drawbacks/faults in it/this method such as _ / it can be achieved only conditionally because_.Some people/experts maintain/warn that_. Unfortunately, it is often overlooked by the public/most people. (Therefore we have no complete evidence to conclude that the statement is right.) What is more, _第四段：In a word, despite the fact that the argument I disagree does hold a little bit of water, I think that_2Agree或disagree都可以用。这个问题的确是个热门话题，乍一看不好说，不能仓促下结论，但是我同意/不同意它，至少有3条理由：1，2，3。（下面是按agree写的，容易改为disagree的模板）（四）分析列举式 具体表述如下：人们喜欢参观博物馆，分析一下都有什么原因? 你认为一个好邻居应该有哪些品质?有人搬到你们城市，你认为他会对这个城市有些什么看法?两种模板：1_的确是一个值得探讨的话题。 不同的人有不同的看法，有的认为_，有的认为_，还有的认为_我认为最重要的一点是_.第一段：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) _ is a hot topic which is much talked about not only by _, but also by _ /by people across the world/ in a modern society.或：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) _ is a popular topic which has caused heated debate over a long period of time (because it affects everybody in his or her daily lives).或：There is no denying the fact that (why/how/what) _ is a basic (moral/philosophical) problem that cannot be circumvented by anybody,( because the opinion on this problem will determine ones attitude toward the world and the life).或：（如果是针对某一事件的题目，不是什么popular topic）_(Why people visit museums) is a interesting question that deserves careful investigation not only by_(museum managers), but also by _(visitors themselves). People with different experience, life style and emotional concerns / educational background/_ differ greatly in their attitudes toward this problem /question. Some people hold the opinion that _. Others, however/on the contrary, maintain that _. Still others, convinced by the view that _, argue that _. According to them,_. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the chief reason/ most important quality is _. And here are three reasons that Id like to point out.第二段：第一点第二点第三点第三段：In a word, _(the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on _ hold by common/most people. But my idea is that _, and I sincerely believe that it is right.2_的确是一个值得探讨的话题。人们看法比较一致，第一第二第三。我认为最重要的一点是_第一段:第一句同1。第二句：_ (Why people visit museums) is a interesting question that deserves careful investigation not only by_ (museum managers), but also by _ (visitors themselves). Somewhat surprisingly, people with different experience, life style and emotional concerns / educational background/_ share similar attitudes toward this problem/question. They usually give some, even all of the following reasons / consider some, even all of the following points important/ necessary / desirable /advisable .第二段：第一点第二点第三点第三段：In a word, _(the three points mentioned above) are the main reasons /desirable qualities /_ of _. But as far as I am concerned, I consider the chief reason/ most important quality is _.或：In a word, _ (the three points mentioned above) are the main opinions on _ hold by common/most people. But in my point of view, _ has more advantages than disadvantages under most circumstances.通用句型：（并不固定在某个模板中，在每个模板中都可以用到）This may explain why _As a consequence_It goes without saying that_In fact, we can observe easily that in modern society,_As a proverb says, "Everything has two sides".As a proverb says, "Where there is a will there is a way".As is known to all, "No pains, no gains."Lets bring our discussion here to a more present and practical context. In todays world,_I can say that if you have no experiences like these, your life is an inadequate one.be of great benefit/damage to sb./sth.The reason of _ is not so much _ as _  People differ greatly in their attitudes towards this problem. Some people hold the opinion that _ Others, however/on the contrary, maintain that _.It is urgent/necessary/convenient/desirable/advisable for sb. to do sth.have trouble/a difficult time in doing sth./with sth.举例证：It can be given by a (well known/concrete) example that _. / In order to see this point clearly, let us to see an example:_/To illustrate this, there is an example that is very persuasive:_.第一点原因：The main/first reason is that _.First, we can observe easily that in modern society, .In the first placeTo begin with, (a good roommate should _)第二点原因：Besides, the further reason why I advocate AAA is that _.The second/another reason for my/peoples propensity for A is that _The second/another desirable quality for a good roommate is that _第三点原因：Moreover,_The third reason, not the last/however, goes this way: _写完三条原因还可以再写：Maybe there are some other reasons( to show_). Butit is generally believed that the reasons mentioned above are commonly acceptable.最后意犹未尽或者字数不够可以加这么一句：Nevertheless I must admit that people can do well without AAA, but no one can ignore the additional conv