全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷19 新人教.docx

全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷19 新人教全国100所名校高三英语单元综合测试示范卷19 新人教版 (120分钟 150分) 第卷 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does the woman want to buy? A.A recorder. B.A computer. C.An air ticket. 2.How does the man like the soup? A.Salty. B.Wonderful. C.Just so-so. 3.What are they talking about? A.The hobbies. B.Taste. C.Gifts. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Salary is more important than interest. B.Salary is as important as interest. C.Interest is more important than salary. 5.What does the woman want? A.A seat. B.The mans help. C.Her seat number. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What do we know about the woman speaker? A.She used to like Lesley. B.She always dresses beautifully. C.She is at the same club with the man. 7.Why does the woman speaker dislike Lesley? A.Because Lesley doesnt dress properly. B.Because Lesley doesnt play tennis well. C.Because Lesley likes criticizing others. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8.How many questions did the woman answer in the exam? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 9.What can be known about the woman? A.She was confident about the exam. 1 B.She was afraid that she would fail the exam. C.She regretted not having reviewed the lessons well. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What sport does the woman like? A.Badminton. B.Basketball. C.Tennis. 11.What musical instrument does the man play? A.Guitar. B.Violin. C.Piano. 12.What are the speakers talking about? A.Sports. B.Music. C.Hobbies. 听第9段材料,回答13至16题。 13.Why did the woman go to the USA? A.To study English. B.To do business. C.To visit friends. 14.How long did the woman stay there? A.About 15 days. B.About 50 days. C.About 60 days. 15.Where did the woman have meals? A.In the restaurant. B.At the school. C.In an Americans house. 16.Why are American classes different? A.Because the teachers are nice. B.Because the classes are free. C.Because questions are interesting. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17.Why did Lei Lei cut his finger with a knife? A.Because he was afraid of his teacher. B.Because he wanted to frighten his parents. C.Because he was worried about his studies. 18.When did Xiao Huas problems come out? A.Whenever she studied very hard. B.Whenever she had exams. C.Whenever she had problems with her studies. 19.How many Shanghai teenagers have mental problems according to a recent report? A.8%. B.18%. C.28%. 20.What is TRUE according to Professor Lis advice for teenagers? A.Group activities and sports can be helpful. B.Its not necessary to get on with others. C.Its sometimes better for teenagers to stay alone. 试题答案 15 BBCCA 610 ACABA 1115 ACABC 1620 BCBBA 附: 2 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W:Id like to order the computer we talked about yesterday. Can I have it within a week? M:Sure. Ill send it by air. (Text 2) W:It sounds as if youre enjoying your soup. M:Its delicious! This is a good restaurant. We should come more often. (Text 3) W:Do you have gifts for your hosts? M:Heres what I do. I take a gift with me when I know my hosts taste and hobbies. (Text 4) M:I think salary is the most important factor in choosing a job. W:I dont think so. Personally, Id put interest in the first place. (Text 5) W:Excuse me, is this seat taken? M:No, I dont think so. W:Mind if I sit down? M:No, go ahead. (Text 6) W:Oh, no, thats Lesley over there. Lets get out of the way before she spots us. M:Dont you like her then? W:I used to, but I found that she was always trying to criticize the girls in our tennis club who were not interested in joining her small group. M:Thats not very nice. What does she actually do? W:Oh, she criticizes them for not having the most up-to-date clothes or not being able to play tennis properly; things like that. M:Well, I can understand why you want to avoid her. (Text 7) M:Now come on and calm down; its not the end of the world. It was just an exam. W:But it was really awful. I just dont know why it happened. M:What happened? W:Id just started on the third and the last questions when I couldnt remember anything. I couldnt remember anything of what Id reviewed for that topic. M:But you answered the first two questions? W:Well yes, but. M:Then stop worrying. Im sure you did enough on those to pass. 3 (Text 8) M:What do you do in your free time, Mary? W:Well, I like shopping and I play badminton at the weekends. M:Badminton? W:Yes, I like badminton a lot. What about you, Jim? What do you like doing in your free time? M:Me? Well, I like going to the cinema and the theatre. And I like reading books and I play the guitar in a band. W:Wow! You have a lot of hobbies. M:Well, I like to enjoy my free time. (Text 9) M:Hi, Jane. Its nice to see you again. I heard that you went to the US during the vacation. W:Yes, I went to New York to attend a summer course in English. M:Wow! You were lucky. How long did you stay there? W:About 50 days. I went there on July 50th and came back on August 25th. M:Where did you live in New York? W:Oh, I lived with an American family, the Smiths. They were very kind people. Shortly after I arrived, we became good friends. And, living in their house, I could speak English with them every day. Besides, I didnt need to worry about my daily three meals. They looked after that. M:How nice! And how about the course? W:The course was also very good. The teachers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing I found was that the American classes are different from our classes here because they are very free. You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. You can ask the teacher questions at anytime during the class. And you are welcome to share your ideas with the class. I really like this kind of class. M:How interesting! Maybe our teacher should try that. (Text 10) Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates. Lei Lei, a student from Shenzhen, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife. Another student, 15-year-old Xiao Hua from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. When she looked at the exam paper, she couldnt think of anything to write. A recent report says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental problems. Their troubles include being worried and very unhappy, and having 4 problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students with mental problems wont go for advice of help. Some think theyll look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others dont want to talk about their secrets. Professor Li has the following advice for teenagers: No.1.Talk to your parents or teachers often. No.2.Take part in group activities and play sports. No.3.Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. salary, I think my job is OK, although Ive to work on Saturday. A.In terms of B.In case of C.As a result of D.In face of A 考查介词短语。in terms of表示“按照;就而言”。in case of“万一”;as a result of“由于”;in face of“面对”。 22.I had no but to accept his offer, for there was no one to help me. A.substitute B.patience C.reference D.alternative D 考查名词。这里表示“别无选择只能”。alternative作为名词,表示“选择”。substitute “替代”; patience “耐心”; reference “参考”。 23. please. I will switch you to the manager, who is very busy. A.Ring back B.Hang on C.Get up D.Set out B 考查动词短语。ring back“回复电话”;hang on“别挂断”;get up“起床”;set out“动身”。根据语境I will switch you to the manager可知前面的意思是“请不要挂断电话。” 24.Hi, Tom, you look pale. Whats the matter? I am very tired for I the sitting room all day. A.painted B.have painted C.am painting D.have been painting D 考查时态。paint这个动作从今天开始一直在做,而且还可能继续,因此用现在完成进行时态。 25.Ideally in the heart of the citys business and shopping district, the hotel is a favourite with many guests. A.locating B.being located C.located D.having keen located C 考查非谓语动词。locate与句子的主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系,表原因。 26.This is a(n) plan for the purpose of discussion only; it isnt the final one. 5 A.arbitrary B.definite C.tentative D.primitive C 考查形容词。根据句意可知,这里表示“暂定的”。arbitrary“武断的;专制的”;definite“确定的”; primitive“原始的”。 27.I think she is 30 years old . Actually, she is in her forties, but she looks not a bit older than she did ten year ago. A.at most B.at least C.at first D.at last A 考查介词短语。根据句意可知,这里表示“最多;至多”。 28.From the church tower, we can the beautiful landscape of the valley. A.assume B.arrest C.overlook D.remark C 考查动词。assume“假定;设想”;arrest“逮捕;吸引”;overlook“俯视”;remark“谈论;评论”。根据语境From the church tower可知后面的意思是“我们可以俯瞰山谷美丽的景色”。 29.At sunset, grab a drink at The Ledge at Chicagos Skydeck, you can watch Chicago light up at night. A.which B.when C.where D.as C 考查定语从句。where引导定语从句,在从句中充当地点状语。 30.Horne and Weiss were extremely fit and experienced climbers, both the sport from more than a decade. A.practising B.practised C.to practise D.having practised D 考查非谓语动词。practise的动作发生在句子谓语之前,所以用现在分词的完成式。 31.That must have been a terrifying experience. Yeah. I in the damaged car, unable to move. A.was stuck B.have been stuck C.am stuck D.had been stuck A 考查时态。从语境“That must have been a terrifying experience”判断应该用一般过去时。 32.The snow is so heavy outside now, so Mike come late. OK, so lets wait 30 more minutes. A.can B.need C.may D.shall C 考查情态动词。此处may表示对现在状况的猜测;can表示对现在状况猜测时,用在否定句或疑问句中;need表示“需要”;shall常考查在第二、三人称中的用法,表示“警告、命令、允诺、威胁”等语气。 33. we have difficulties, the old professor will come to help us on time. A.The first time B.Last time C.Every time D.At the same time C 考查连词。Every time可以作为连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“每次”。 6 34.If they hadnt saved us yesterday, we in the stormy river. A.had drowned B.were drowned C.would have been drowned D.would be drowned C 考查虚拟语气。从if引导的时间状语yesterday可知,这是表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,主句的谓语动词用would have (been) done结构。 35.You are supposed to follow his advice. A.Never mind. B.What if I dont? C.You are welcome. D.It is a secret. B 考查省略结构。What if I dont表示“如果我不听他的建议会怎么样呢?” 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 1982 Steven Callahan was crossing the Atlantic alone in his sailboat when it struck something and sank. He was out of the shipping lanes and floating in a life raft, alone . His supplies were 36 . His chances were small. Yet when three fishermen found him seventy-six days later, he was 37 . His account of how he 38 is fascinating. But the thing that 39 my eye was how he managed to keep himself going when all 40 seemed lost. When people survive these kinds of circumstances, they do something with their 41 that gives them the courage to keep 42 . Many people in similarly 43 circumstances give in or go mad. “I tell myself I can handle it,” wrote Callahan. “ 44 to what others have been through, Im fortunate. I tell myself these things over and over, building up 45 .” I wrote that down after I read it. It struck me as something 46 . And Ive told myself the same thing when my own 47 seemed far off or when my problems seemed too great. And 48 Ive said it, I have always come back to my senses.The truth is, our circumstances are only 49 compared to something better. But others have been 50 much worse. Ive read enough history to know you and I are 51 to be where we are, when we are, no matter how bad it seems to us compared to our fantasies. Its a good thought and worth 52 . So here, coming to us from the extreme edge of survival, are words that can give us 53 . Whatever youre going through, tell yourself you can 54 it. Compared to what others have been through, youre fortunate. Tell this to yourself 55 , and it will help you get through the rough spots with a little more courage. 7 36.A.enough B.few C.exhausted D.great 37.A.alive B.dead C.angry D.silent 38.A.wished B.predicted C.survived D.planed 39.A.protected B.cleared C.hurt D.caught 40.A.hope B.crew C.food D.energy 41.A.muscles B.minds C.faults D.steps 42.A.caring B.arguing C.going D.recycling 43.A.primary B.vacant C.potential D.desperate 44.A.Compared B.Referred C.Devoted D.Attached 45.A.trust B.courage C.patience D.ability 46.A.sensitive B.puzzling C.important D.private 47.A.memories B.advantages C.riches D.goals 48.A.ever since B.every time C.now that D.in case 49.A.strong B.strange C.bad D.dirty 50.A.out B.over C.through D.along 51.A.lonely B.rough C.friendly D.lucky 52.A.thinking B.offering C.selling D.breaking 53.A.strength B.relief C.comfort D.relaxation 54.A.spot B.handle C.book D.train 55.A.around the corner B.in advance C.in place D.over and over 一位探险者在希望很渺茫的情况下,不断给自己鼓劲,最终获救。 36.B 船沉入大海,Callahan独自一人坐救生艇在海上漂流,他处在这样的一个境况中,供给品很少,生存机会渺茫。 37.A 然而在76天之后三个渔民发现了他,他还竟然活着。 38.C 他对大西洋如何求生的描述非常精彩。 39.D 最吸引自己眼球的是当所有的希望好像要失去时他是如何使自己能继续下去这样的描述。 40.A 船坏了,不得不登上救生筏,结果日常用品几乎没有了,说明“所有的希望好像要失去”。 41.B 当人们生存在这种情景下,能做的只是让自己的意念来支持自己继续前进。 42.C 见上题解析。 43.D 很多人在遇到类似于Callahan 绝望的环境中可能会放弃或发疯。 44.A 与别人所经历的相比,我算幸运的了。 45.B 反复地告诉自己那些话给自己鼓劲,来增强勇气。 46.C 他写的这些东西对我来说非常重要,激励着我。 47.D 当自己的目标好像很远以及问题棘手难以解决时,就用Callahan的话来鞭策自己。 48.B 当每次说到那句话时,我总能有所醒悟。 49.C 但事实是,与那些好的情况相比,我们的情况总是糟糕的。 8 50.C 但别人有的经历更加糟糕。 51.D 我读了很多历史足以表明,你和我都“很幸运”。 52.A 前面语境说:Its a good thought,因此应该值得思考。 53.A 所以,我们面对困境的生存边缘时,这句话可以给我们力量。 54.B 无论你遭遇了什么,都要对你自己说:一定能挺过去的。 55.D 反复地告诉自己,会有助于你挺过艰难的处境。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Stephanie Kwolek was the first one to produce something new and strong, but she didnt tell anyone that she had produced. She said she was afraid there might have been a mistake. Repeated testing, however, did not find anything wrong. She and her group worked to improve the discovery. DuPont first manufactured large amounts of Kevlara kind of fiber in 1971. Getting Kevlar placed in protective clothing resulted mainly from the work of Lester Shubin and Nicholas Montanarelli. Mr Shubin was educated in chemistry. He worked for the United States Army in the 1970s. At the time, Mr Montanarelli was an Army project director. He was trained in engineering and psychology. The two Americans were working at the Aberdeen Proving Ground in Maryland. They were searching for a way to protect people in public life from gunfire. Mr Montanarelli knew about DuPonts recently developed fiber, and the two men decided to test it. The men fired