人教年级上册英语单元单词句子短语.docx

人教年级上册英语单元单词句子短语 八年级上册英语短语、句子、单词 Unit1. Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假2. stay at home 呆在家3. go to the mountains 上山/进山 4. go to the beach 到海边去5. visit museums 参观博物馆6. go to the summer camp 去夏令营 7. quite a few 相当多8. study for为 学习，9. go out 出去10. most of the time 大部分时间/绝大多数时间11. taste good 尝起来味道好12. have a good time 玩的开心 13. of course 当然可以14. feel like 感觉像/想要15. go shopping 去购物 16. in the past 在过去17. walk around 绕走18. too many 太多 19. because of 因为20. one bowl of 一碗21. find out 查出来/发现 22. go on 继续23. take photos 照相24. something important 重要的事情 25. up and down 上上下下26. come up 出来 1. Where did you go on vacation? 你到哪里去度假了？ I went to New York City. 我去了纽约城。 2. Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？ No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. 不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。 3. Did you buy anything special? 你买了什么特别的东西吗？ Yes, I bought something for my father. 对，我给父亲买了一些东西。 4. How was the food? 食物怎么样？Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。 5. Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？ Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。 6. There was nothing much to do in the evening but read. 晚上除了读书以外无事可做。 anyone 'eniwn pron.任何人 anywhere 'eniwe(r) adv.任何地方 n.任何(一个)地方 wonderful 'wndfl adj.精彩的；极好的 few fjuadj.很少的；n.少量 most mst adj.最多的；大多数的 something 'sm pron.某事物 nothing(=notanything) 'n pron.没有什么n.没有 myself ma'self pron.我自己 everyone 'evriwn pron.每人；人人 yourself j'self pron.你自己；你亲自 hen hen n.母鸡；雌禽 bored bd adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的 pig n.猪 diary 'dari n.日记；日记簿(keep a diary) seem sim vi.似乎；好像 someone 'smwn pron.某人；有人 quite a few 相当多；不少(后接可数名词) of course vks 当然 activity æk'tvti n.活动；活跃 decide d'sad v.决定；选定(decide to do sth.) try tra v.尝试；设法；努力 (try to do sth. /try doing sth.) bird bd n.鸟；禽 paragliding 'pærlad n.空中滑翔跳伞 bicycle 'baskl n.自行车 building 'bld n.建筑物 trader 'tred(r) n.商人；商船 wonder 'wnd(r) v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑 difference 'dfrns n.差异；不同 top tp n.顶部；顶 wait wet v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella m'brel n.伞；雨伞 wet wet adj.湿的；雨天的 below b'l prep.低于；在.下面 adv.在下面 as z conj.如同；像.一样 enough 'nf adj.足够的 adv.足够地；充分地 duck dk n.鸭肉；鸭 hungry(反full) 'hri adj.饥饿的；渴望的 feel like(doing sth.) 想要 dislike ds'lak v.不喜欢；厌恶 n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感 because of 因为；由于 have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fun(doing sth.) 玩得痛快 Unit2. How often do you exercise? 1. help with housework 帮助做家务活2. go shopping 去购物3. on weekends 在周末 4. how often 多久一次5. hardly ever 几乎不6. once a week 每周一次 7. twice a month 每月二次8. go to the movies 去看电影9. every day 每天 10. use the Internet 上网/用网11. be free 有空12. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课13. swing dance 摇摆舞14. play tennis 打网球15. stay up late 熬夜 16. at least 至少17. go to bed early 早睡18. play sports 锻炼身体 19. be good for 对.有好处20. go camping 去野营21. in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间 22. not.at all 根本不23. the most popular 最流行的24. such as 例如 25. go to the dentist 去看牙医26. more than 超过/多于27. Old habits die hard. 旧习惯难改 28. hard=difficult 困难的29. less than 少于/不到 1. I go to the movies maybe once a month. 我可能一个月看一次电影。 2. How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？ He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。 3. Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。 4. Here are the results.下面就是结果。 5. We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise every day. 我们发现仅仅百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。 6. We all know that many students often go online, we were surprised that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. 我们都知道很多学生经常上网，我们很吃惊他们中有百分之九十的人每天上网。 7. Although many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular. 虽然很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但游戏节目依然是最受欢迎的。 8. It is good to relax by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise. 通过上网或看游戏节目来放松很好，但是我们认为最好的放松方法还是通过锻炼。 9. Its healthy for the mind and the body.对思想和身体都很健康。 10. So start exercising before its too late!开始锻炼，为时不晚。 housework 'haswk n.家务劳动 hardly 'hdli adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚 ever 'ev(r) adv.曾经；在任何时候 once wns adv.一次；曾经 twice twas adv.两倍；两次 Internet 'ntnet n.因特网 program 'prræm n.节目；程序；课程；节目单 full fl adj.满的；充满的；完全的 swing sw n.摇摆；秋千 v.摇摆；旋转 maybe 'mebi adv.或许；也许；可能 swing dance 摇摆舞 least list adj.最小的；最少的 at least 至少 hardly ever 很少；几乎从不；难得 junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物 coffee 'kfi n.咖啡；咖啡色 health hel n.健康；人的身体或精神状态 result r'zlt .结果；后果 percent p'sent adj.百分之.的 online n'lan adj.在线的 adv.在线地 television 'telvn n.电视机；电视节目 although l'ð conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是 through ru prep.穿过；凭借；一直到 body 'bdi n.身体 mind mand .头脑；想法；意见；心思 such st adj.这样的；如此的 together t'eð(r) adv.共同；一起 die da v.死；枯竭；消失 writer 'rat(r) n.作者；作家 dentist 'dentst n.牙科医生 magazine 'mæzin n.杂志 however ha'ev(r) adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么 than ðn conj.比 almost 'lmst adv.几乎；差不多 none nn pron.没有人；没有任何东西；毫无 less les adj.更少的；较少的 point pnt n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数 such as 例如；诸如 junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品 more than 超过；多于；不仅仅；非常 less than 不到；少于 Unit3. Im more outgoing than my sister. 1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗 2. as.as.与 一样 3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛 4. the most important 最重要的 5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋 6. the same as 与相同 7. care about 关心/留意/关注 8. be different from 与.不同 9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子 10. as long as 只要；与.一样长 11. bring out 显示/显出 12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩 13. reach for 伸手达到/达到 14. touch ones heart 感动 15. in fact 事实上 16. make friends 交朋友 17. be good at 在某方面成绩好 18. the other 另一个 19. be similar to 与相似 20. be good with 与和睦相处 1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sams hair is longer than Toms. Sam 的头发比Tom的长。 2. Im taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now. 现在的我比两年前更高。 3. I study harder now than I did 2 years ago. 现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。 4. I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now. 两年前的我比现在学习更努力。 5. Who is smarter, your mother or your father? 谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？ 6. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. 妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。 7. Thats why I like reading books. 那就是我为什么喜欢读书。 8. I think friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. 我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。 9. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. 我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。 10. Its not necessary to be the same. 没有必要一样。 11. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. 我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。 12. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 真朋友在你需要是帮助你，打动你。 13. In fact, shes funnier than anyone. 事实上，她比任何人都更幽默。 14. In what ways are you different? 你们在哪些方面不同？ 15. Is he different from you in any way? 在某方面他与你不同吗？ 16. Shes always there to listen. 她总是准备着倾听。 17. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei打网球不如Larry。 outgoing 'at adj.外向的 better 'bet(r) adj.更好的；较好的 adv.更好地 loudly 'ladli adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地 quietly 'kwatli adv.安静地；悄悄地；平静地 hard-working hd'wk adj.勤勉的；努力工作的 competition kmp'tn n.竞争；比赛 fantastic fæn'tæstk adj.极好的；了不起的 which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些 clearly 'klli adv.清楚地；显然地 win wn v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得 n.胜利 though conj.虽然；尽管；adv.不过 care about 关心 talented 'tælntd adj.有才能的；有天赋的 truly 'truli adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地 care ke(r) v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎 serious 'sris adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的 mirror 'mr(r) n.镜子；反映 necessary 'nessri adj.必要的；必然的 both b adj.两者都 pron.两者 should d aux.应该；可能；应当；将要 touch tt vt.触摸；感动 reach rit v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够 heart ht n.心脏；内心 fact fækt n.事实；真相；实际 break brek v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断 laugh lf v.发笑；笑；嘲笑 n.笑声；笑；笑料 similar 'sml(r) adj.类似的 share e(r) vt.分享，共享；分配；共有 loud lad adj.大声的；adv.大声地；响亮地 primary 'pramri adj.最初的，最早的 be different from 和.不同 information nf'men n.信息；情报；资料；通知 as long as 只要 bring out 拿出；推出 the same as 与.同样的 in fact 事实上；实际上；确切地说 be similar to 类似于；与.相似 Unit4. Whats the best movie theater？ 1. so far 到目前为止，迄今为止 2. no problem 没什么，别客气 3. have.in common 有相同特征相同 4. be up to 由.决定/是.的职责 5. all kinds of 各种各样的 6. play a role in doing sth./ sth. 发挥作用，有影响 7. make up 编造 8. for example=e.g. 例如 9. take .seriously 认真对待 10. not everybody 并不是每个人 11. close to 离.近 12. more and more 越来越 1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 流行音乐节目主持人最认真的选择歌曲。 2. How do you like it so far? = What do you think of it so far? = How do you feel about it so far? 到目前为止，你认为它怎么样？ 3. Thanks for telling me. 多谢你告诉我。 4. Be up to you to do something 由你决定做 5. They play a role in deciding the winner. 他们在决定胜利者方面起着重要作用。 6. He is much better than other actors at finding the most interesting roles. 他在发现最有趣的角色方面比其他演员要擅长得多。 7. I still dont really know my way around. 我依然不认得周边的路。 8. How far is it from your home? 从你家去有多远？ 9. However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 然而，不是每个人都欣赏这些表演。 10. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. 有的人认为那些表演都的生活经历是编造的。 11. However, if you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. 然而，假如你不把这些表演看得太当真，它们还是值得看的。 12. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true. 有关它们的一件了不起的事情是，它们给人们指明了一条让他们的梦想成真的道路。 theater 't n.剧场；电影院；戏院 comfortable 'kmftbl adj.舒适的；充裕的 seat sit n.座位； screen skrin n.屏幕；银幕 close kls v.关；合拢；不开放；停业 worst wst adj.最坏的；最差的 cheaply 'tipli adv.廉价地；粗俗地 song s n.歌曲；歌唱 choose tuz v.选择；决定 carefully 'kefli adv.小心地，认真地 reporter r'pt(r) n.记者 fresh fre adj.新鲜的；清新的 comfortably 'kmftbli adv.舒服地；容易地；充裕地 worse ws adj.更坏的；更差的 service 'svs n.服务 pretty 'prti adv.相当地adj.漂亮的 menu 'menju n.菜单 act ækt v.行动；表演 meal mil n.一餐；膳食 so far 到目前为止；迄今为止 no problem 没什么；不客气 creative kri'etv adj.创造的，创造性的； performer p'fm(r) n.表演者；执行者 talent 'tælnt n.天赋；才能，才艺； common 'kmn adj.常见的；共同的；普通的 magician m'dn n.魔术师；术士 beautifully 'bjutfli adv.美丽地；完美地； role rl n.作用；角色 winner 'wn(r) n.获胜者 prize praz n.奖品；奖金 everybody 'evribdi pron.每人；人人 example 'zmpl n.例子；榜样 poor p(r) adj.可怜的；贫穷的 seriously 'srisli 严重地，严肃地 give v v.给；赠予；送 crowded 'kradd adj.拥挤的 havein common 有相同特征 all kinds of 各种各样；各种类型 be up to 是.的职责；由.决定 play a role 发挥作用；有影响 makeup 编造 for example 例如 takeseriously 认真对待 Unit5. Do you want to a game show? 1. find out 查出/发现 2. be ready to do 准备做 3. dress up 打扮/化妆成 4. take one's place 代替某人 5. do a good job 干的好/表演的出色 6. think of 想到/思考 7. game show 游戏节目 8. learn from 向.学习 9. talk show 访谈节目 10. soap opera 肥皂剧 11. go on 继续 12. watch a movie 看电影 13. one of 其中之一 14. try ones best to =do ones best to 竭尽全力 15. a pair of 一双 16. as famous as 一样闻名/出名 17. look like 看起来像 18. around the world 世界各地 19. have a discussion about 讨论. 20. one day 有一天/某一天 21. such as 例如 22. a symbol of 一个象征/标志 23. something enjoyable 快乐的事情 24. interesting information 有趣的信息 1. Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. 有些人可能会问这个卡通动物怎样变得如此受欢迎了呢。 2. Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. Mickey. 象一个普通人，但是他总是努力面对任何危险。 3. Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend. Mikey是不幸的，总是面对很多问题，如失去房子或女朋友等。 4. However, he was always ready to try his best. 然而，他总是准备尽最大努力。 5. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey. 他们大多数都想象Mickey一样。 6. On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon character to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. XX年x月x日，Mickey 成为在好莱坞星光大道上拥有一颗星星的第一个卡通形象。 7. Todays cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, but everyone still knows and loves him. 今天的卡通通常都不如Mickey Mouse那样简单，但是人人都知道他，热爱他。 8. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickeys? 谁有一双比Mickey的耳朵更闻名于世的呢？ 9. I think those movies are so meaningless. 我认为那些电影如此地毫无意义。 10. Id like to find out what different people think of a subject. 我喜欢发现不同的人对同一主题的看法。 11. I hope to find out whats going on around the world. 我希望发现世界正在发生的事情。 12. I hope to be a TV reporter one day. 我希望有一我成为一个电视台记者。 13. I like to follow the story and see what happens next. 我喜欢续故事，并看看接下来会发生什么。 sitcom 'stkm n.情景喜剧 (= situation comedy) news njuz n.新闻；消息 soap sp n.肥皂；肥皂剧 educational edu'kenl adj.教育的；有教育意义的 plan plæn n.计划；方法v.打算；计划 hope hp .希望；期望；盼望n.希望 discussion d'skn n.讨论；谈论 stand stænd v.站立；忍受 happen 'hæpn vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇 may me aux.可以，能够；可能，也许 expect k'spekt v.预期；期待；盼望 joke dk n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑 comedy 'kmdi n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件 find out 查明；弄清 meaningless 'minls adj.无意义的；不重要的 action 'ækn n.行为；活动 cartoon k'tun n.卡通；漫画 culture 'klt(r) n.栽培；文化；教养 famous 'fems adj.著名的；有名的 appear 'p(r) vi.出现；出版；显得 become b'km v.变成；成为 rich rt adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的 successful sk'sesfl adj.成功的；圆满的 might mat aux.可能；也许；may的过去式 main men adj.主要的；最重要的 reason 'rizn n.原因；理由 film flm n.电影 unlucky n'lki adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的 lose luz vt.丢失；失败vi.失败 ready 'redi adj.准备好的；乐意的 character 'kærkt(r) n.个性；品质；人物； simple 'smpl adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的 army 'mi n.军队；陆军；一大批 action movie 动作片 be ready to 愿意迅速做某事 dress up 装扮；乔装打扮 take sb.s place 代替；替换 do a good job 工作干得好；做得好 Unit6. Im going to study computer science. 1、grow up 长大 2、every day 每天 3、be sure about 对某事确信 4、make sure 确信/有把握 5、sendto把.发送到./把.寄. 6、be able to 能/能够 7、 the meaning of .的意思/含义 8、 different kinds of 不同种类的 9、have .in common 有共同点 10、 at the beginning of 在开始的时候 11、write down 写下/记下 12、 have to do with 与.有关系 13、take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受 14、 hardly ever 几乎不 15、tooto 太.而不能. 1. What do you want to be/ become when you grow up? 当你长大的时候想当什么？ 2. I want to be a/an computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/ cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter 我想当 3. My parents want me to be a doctor, but Im not sure about that. 我的双亲想要我当医生，但我还不确定。 4. How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢？ 5. Im going to practice basketball every day. 我打算每天练习篮球。 6. Where/ When are you going to study? 你打算在哪儿/什么时候去学习？ 7. I know why youre so good at writing stories. 我知道你为什么如此擅长于写故事。 8. I m going to keep on writing stories. 我打算坚持写故事。 9. Not everyone knows what they want to be. 不是每个人都知道他们想当什么？ 10. Just make sure you try your best. 只要确信你尽了最大努力。 11. Then you can be anything you want. 那么你就可以当你想当的了。 12. For this reason, some people say the best resolution is to have no resolutions! 由于这个原因，最好的决心就是没有决心。 13. My New Years resolution is to get good grades. 我的新年决心是取得好成绩。 doctor 'dkt(r) n.医生 engineer end'nr n.工程师 violinist va'lnst n.小提琴手 pilot 'palt n.飞行员 pianist 'pnst n.钢琴家 scientist 'santst n.科学家 college 'kl