GRE写作如何实现高效提分目标.doc

GRE写作如何实现高效提分目标 GRE写作如何实现高效提分目标?提升阅读量和分析题库是突破关键，快来一起学习吧，分享下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。GRE写作如何实现高效提分目标?提升阅读量和分析题库是突破关键提高方法一： 大量阅读1. 读*考生必须体会地道的、漂亮的语言是怎么写出来的，通过对范文的语言内容和逻辑的理解来学习写作中词汇的使用、句型的使用。在阅读中，你有机会把语言与语言所包含的内容、思维方式联系起来。范文中的一个词或者词组、句式，由于处在具体的语言环境中，你就能体会到它的确切内涵和外延，以及用法，通过不断的积累这些好词好句的用法，你的写作用词和炼句的能力就稳步的提高。因此，对于考生来说，不要死记范文，应该怎么利用范文呢?从宏观角度说：要从范文中提炼*的结构和逻辑层级，也就是论证体系。从微观角度说，要从范文中提炼语言点(词、短语、句式)。2. 读历史、哲学、政治等相关书籍，储备GRE写作必须的知识量GRE写作之所以有其独特的魅力，是因为所考的题目特点涉及大量的哲学观点、宗教、政治、艺术、社会问题、历史现象，而且要求考生要有理有据的进行insightful分析和论证，如何做到insightful，你就必须对一些哲学观点有所了解，这样你自然能够分析得透彻、论证得很有说服力，同时对相关话题在知识储备上有所铺垫，否则将无从说起，无话可说。例如GRE的Issue部分有这样一道真题："Rituals and ceremonies helpdefine a culture. Without them, societies or groups of people have a diminished sense of whothey are."典礼和仪式有助于确立一种文化，否则人们的社会或群体的角色归属感削弱。怎么去理解ritual,西方社会都有哪些对人影响和大的rituals，rituals和归属感为什么有联系，如何联系在一起的，这个话题如果不对宗教有所了解，肯定感觉无从下手。其次，GRE写作，有其是Issue写作对于论据的要求是非常高的，因此你的名人事例的储备，相关知识量的积累是非常重要的，历史长河中的大量的事例是你最有说服力的例证，这一环节也正是GRE考生最为头疼的一部分，举不出支持自己的观点的例子，因此让自己的*显得只有苍白的论证，缺乏说服力。因此要多读历史，积累例子，有其关注那些重要的哲学家、科学家、艺术家、政治领袖、商业领袖他们的生平事迹、主要贡献。例如Issue里的这样一道真题："Truly profound thinkers and highly creative artists are alwaysout of step with their time and their society."真正影响深远的思想家和具有高度创造力的艺术家们总是与他们的时代和社会步伐不一致。这个题目你如果没有必备的那些思想家和艺术家的例子，*必然缺乏说服力。因此读历史积累写作素材，具体说就是论据素材是拿GRE作文高分的一个重要环节。提高方法二：研习题库、写提纲、练习Argument部分题库首先要熟悉每一个题目，因为题目就是从中随机的抽取，对于每一个题目找出主要的逻辑错误，也就是Argument题目的提纲，同时每一个逻辑错误准备一套语言套路去说，本书的Argument部分对每个逻辑错误都给出了详细的解析，同时提供了详细的攻击框架和漂亮的论证语言。写完题目的提纲后，写10-15篇完整的*(语言能力弱的话，可以增加写作量)，找partner帮你改，知道错误以后重写。Issue部分题库写提纲对于这一部分的备考是至关重要的，也是最占用时间、最核心的一个环节，每一个题目的提纲力求详细，不用去写开头段和结尾段，就写正文各段你的各个分支观点，也就是正文部分的论证过程，除了论证以外，写完后想想可以用些什么论据，把支持论证的论据也写上。这里，再次强调的是，一定要较为详细的写Issue提纲，否则，在考场如果遇到没有思考过的题目，很容易乱了阵脚，临场去想，导致失败。此外，题目必须考前按题材分类去写提纲，看懂，知道对立面和大致写作思路，往往论据在同类的很多题目中通用;写完提纲后，再写20-40篇完整的*(语言能力弱的话，尽量多写)。以上就是为大家介绍的有关GRE写作提高的两大方法，各位参加GRE考试的考生，可以参考上述内容，找到适合自己的备考练习方法，通过练习熟练技巧，为GRE作文做好充分准备。20XXGRE写作范文：过度专业化问题GRE写作题目：“Academic disciplines have become so specialized in recent years that scholars ideas reach only a narrow audience. Until scholars can reach a wider audience，their ideas will have little use.”近些年来，学科已经细化到了相当的程度以至于学者们的理念只影响小范围的人群。除非学者们能拥有影响等大范围的人群，否则他们的理念将几乎毫无用处。GRE写作范文：Although academic disciplines have become so specialized in recent years，scholars ideas can still reach a wide audience by the advantage of the knowledge structure. We can simply put that it is the human beings knowledge structure that makes it possible for a scholars ideas in his specialized discipline to reach a much wider audiences who dont necessarily belong to his own discipline.The reason why I draw this conclusion will be illustrated by recalling the process of social evolution.During the passed centuries，the social economy has been greatly boosted by the revolutions in science and technology，which in turn increases the width and depth of academic disciplines to solve unencountered and more complex problems arising in the new situations. To solve new problems，we probably need new methods. That will undoubtedly calls for invention of new ideas，which will certainly adds to human beings knowledge. Thus with the progress of science and technology，more and more knowledge will be added to the old system. A new problem will come： how the newly obtained knowledge is organized. This problem will be clear when we make classification of the new knowledge according to the old knowledge system. If there is content of the newly-get that doesnt properly belong to any sort of the old system，it means anew discipline will emerge. But could we just assert that the newly formed discipline doesnt possess any relationship with any of the old ones? Certainly not. This is because the new knowledge is obtained through the old methods，which obviously means the new knowledge do have some connections with some old disciplines，otherwise I am quite sure we could not find it!From the above，we can easily reach the conclusion that every academic discipline has certain relationships with some other ones. The structure of humans knowledge is just like the complexity of a net! And also it is a natural trend that academic disciplines become more and more specialized.With the depositing and specializing process of knowledge，it causes humans to accommodate themselves to this situation. Because the God gives every person a limited time and energy，it is necessary for a person，who wants to make progress in his discipline，to adjust his knowledge structure to adapt to his research domain，that is to say，to be more devoted to his own research area. On the other hand，if he cares too much for unrelated or less related area，he will probably not be able to bring innovation to his main academic discipline. Simply put，we almost cannot find a man who constructs the Theory of Relativity and in the mean time composes symphony like Mozarts! So we can say every scholar must be more devoted to his own discipline than to others，but a wider knowledge of other disciplines sometimes involuntarily invokes sparks of new ideas.GRE Issue 官方范文"The media (books, film, music, television, for example) tend to create rather than reflect the values of a society."6For our grandparents it occurred through films and books.For the baby boomers it was a result of television and revolutionary music.No matter how the impact took place, it is clear that since its very advent, the media have played a crucial role in not simply being representative of the values of our society but creating them as well.During the roaring twenties Americans found themselves in a struggle between the old ways of their ancestors and the new ways of the future.The once steadfast beliefs that men and women should not touch while dancing, and that ladies should not drink or smoke were suddenly being challenged.From where was all this rebellion stemming?Partly it was due to the returning doughboys from the shores of Europe bringing home revolutionary ideas they had encountered while at war.Nonetheless, returning soldiers could not be held responsible for the social upheaval that America experienced.There had to be another cause, and there was, the media.Although the films of the era were silent they spoke volumes to the society for which they were created.Women in these movies wore their hemlines a few inches shorter than the decade before them and they wore cosmetics to accentuate their new bobbed haircuts.The movies, as well as the books of that era, demonstrated a new materialistic attitude that America had never before experienced.Films portrayed every character as having the money to buy a new car, drink, smoke and partake in the leisures of life, a philosophy that was soon adopted by the youth of the decade.The use of the media in the twenties was to serve as a catalyst for the revolutionary ideas that were circulating.The films and books of that era sped America along its path of change that eventually led to the greatest social unrest that the United States had ever known.Unlike the twenties, the sixties and seventies utalized the media in a way that appealed to those searching for truth in a lost and confused world.GRE写作如何实现高效提分目标（文库搜索）