age的用法和辨析.doc

age的用法和辨析 今天和大家一起学习一下age用法，快来一起学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。开玩笑。词汇精选：age的用法和辨析一、详细释义：n.年龄，阶段，年龄段例句：I ached to be of an age to take care of myself.我巴望能到自食其力的年龄。例句：Falls can happen at any time in any place to people of any age.任何年龄段的人都有可能在任何时候任何地方摔倒。例句：What is your age?你多大年纪?例句：What is your age?你多大年龄了?时代，时期例句：The excavation exposed a staggering number of bronze age artifacts.这次挖掘使一批数目惊人的青铜时代人工制品重现天日。例句：The age of myth and miracle had come upon the world again.神话和奇迹的时代又回到人间。老年，变老例句：Gray hair is a mark of age.灰白头发是老年人的特征。例句：Perhaps he has grown wiser with age.可能随着年纪增长，他变聪明了。很长时间例句：The bus took absolutely ages to arrive.公共汽车过了很长时间才来。例句：He waited what seemed an age.他等了似乎很长时间。寿命，使用年限例句：Everything in the room looks in keeping with the age of the building.房间里的一切看起来都与这栋建筑物的存在年头很相称。例句：The average age of cars on the road has steadily fallen.路上行驶汽车的平均使用年限稳步下降。v.(使)长大，变老，显老 I,T例句：The six-months passion had aged him very considerably.六个月的恋爱使他一下子长大了好几岁。例句：The death of his wife caused him to age fast.他妻子的死使他变老了许多。戒毒，戒除毒品 I例句：She used to use a lot of drugs but now shes aged out.她曾吸食大量麻醉药，而今她已戒毒了。(使)变陈，成熟，老化 I,T例句：Ultraviolet rays will make your skin age faster, and make you grow wrinkles.紫外线会使你的肌肤加速老化，让你长皱纹。例句：Whisky loses strength as it ages.存放时间越久，威士忌的口味越淡。估计，推测 T二、词义辨析：age,epoch,era,period,times这些名词均含“时期、时代”之意。 age常指具有显著特征或以某杰出人物命名的历史时代或时期。 epoch正式用词，侧重指以某重大事件或巨大变化为起点的新的历史时期。 era书面语用词，指历史上的纪元、年代，可与epoch和age互换，侧重时期的延续性和整个历程。 period最普通用词，概念广泛，时间长短不限，既可指任何一个历史时期，又可指个人或自然界的一个发展阶段。 times侧重某一特定时期。三、词义辨析：mature,ripen,age,develop这些动词均有“成熟、长成”之意。 mature指生物自然发育成熟或丰满或使其能起正常作用，还可指人获得智慧、经验或变得世故。 ripen侧重已到长生成熟的顶点。 age一般指使人过早成熟，强调已走向衰老。 develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全，词义比mature广泛。四、相关短语：come of agev.到法定年龄 成年middle agen.中年of age成年,到了法定年龄space age航天时代,空间时代age class同龄级木，龄级age limit年限age of fishes鱼类时代bone age骨龄，骨骼年龄developmental age发育年龄，发展年龄gestational age胎龄ice agen.【地】冰河时代(在新生代的第四世)，冰期，冰川期一、参考例句：What is your age?你多大年龄了?What makes us age是什么让我们的年龄变大吗?The Neolithic Age (New Stone Age) was beginning.新石器时代正在开始。Old age withered her face.她因年迈而面容枯槁。Carefulness bring age before time.心太细，易衰老。Age has silvered his hair.年老使他的头发变白。She has accomplished the age of 70.她度过了70年的岁月。A new age spiritual ceremony turned deadly.一个新时代的圣歌仪式变成了致命事件。He has attained full age now.他现在已成年了。Age hinders me from moving about.我年事已高，不能到处走动。学会了“age”的用法，好久不见这么说!A: I havent seen you in ages! What have you been up to?A: 我好久没见你了!你最近在忙什么?B: Well, you wont believe it, but Ive been seeing a guy from work. Weve gone out three or four times now, so I guess its getting serious.B: 嗯，你可能不信，我跟一个男士在交往呢，我们是工作的时候认识的。现在已经约会三四次了，所以我觉得这段感情越来越靠谱儿了。age e?dn. 年龄;时代;很长时间 I havent seen you in ages!我好久没见你了! I waited for ages.我等了好久。What have you been up to?你最近在忙什么?-What have you been up to?你最近在忙什么?-Oh not much, you?没啥事，你呢?Its getting serious.这段感情越来越靠谱儿了。serious ?s?ri?sadj. 严重的，严肃的，当真的 Believe me, Im serious相信我，我是认真的。 You cant be serious.你肯定是在开玩笑吧。高中英语语法知识点：again、age、ahead的用法1、again and againagain and again = time and time again = over and over = over and over again再三地The old man thinks of his happy past again and again. 这位老人再三地想起他幸福的过去。2、age(1)n.年龄，时代，时期The old man died at the age of 80/when he was 80 years of age/when he was 80 years old.那位老人80岁时去世了。He is young for his age. 就他的年龄而论，他是年轻的。What is the age of the church? 这座教堂多少年了?He was the greatest poet of the age. 他是那个时代最伟大的诗人。(2)vi./vt. 变老He is aging fast. Worry ages a man. 他老得很快。忧虑令人老!I found him greatly aged. 我发现他老多了。拓展：(1)adj. aged岁的，年老的a boy aged ten 一个10岁的男孩 an aged man老人(2)人生的七期babyinfantchildyouthmanhoodmiddle ageold age婴儿/0幼儿/7儿童/12青年/28壮年/40中年/65老年3、aheadahead短语归纳go ahead朝前走，请便(同意对方继续干或同意对方的请求);go ahead (on)with继续;ahead of在前面，早于，优先;ahead of time提前age的用法和辨析（文库搜索）