volunteer用法详解.docx

volunteer用法详解volunteer volunteer既可以作名词，表示“志愿者”；也可以作动词，表示“自愿做；无偿做”等含义。 Part 1 They are retired and working in the organisation as volunteers. 他们已经退休了，在那个组织里做志愿者。 As a volunteer with the Little Village Environmental Protection Organisation, she went door to door talking about the dangers of pollution. 作为“小村庄环境保护组织”的志愿者，她挨家挨户地给人们讲污染的危险性。 He worked as a volunteer teacher in this school to help the poor children. 他在这所学校任志愿教师，以帮助这些穷困的孩子。 小结 此部分列举的例句体现的是volunteer作名词时的用法： volunteer是可数名词。表示是某个组织的志愿者时，通常使用“a volunteer _ +组织名称”结构。volunteer可以与一些名词连用，又如volunteer firefighters, volunteer guides等等。 Key: with Part 2 He was always the first to volunteer for such tasks. 他总是第一个自愿做这样的任务。 She worked in a restaurant and also volunteered for teaching dance classes at night. 她在一家餐厅工作，也在晚上自愿教授舞蹈课程。 Over thirty thousand people have volunteered to help out. 超过三万人自愿进行了帮助。 My brother volunteered to play the guitar and sing a song at the school party. 我弟弟自愿在学校晚会上弹吉他、唱歌。 小结 此部分列举的例句体现的是volunteer作动词时的用法： volunteer的常用搭配有： volunteer _ sth / doing sth 表示“志愿/自动申请某事；志愿/自动申请做某事”。 volunteer to do sth 表示“自愿/义务/无偿做某事”。 Key: for voluntary是其形容词形式。 补全句子，每空一词。 他年轻的时候，自愿在最贫穷的地方工作。 1) He _ _ _ in the poorest area when he was young. 2) He _ _ _ in the poorest area when he was young.