Unit Have you read Treasure Island yet知识整理.docx

Unit Have you read Treasure Island yet知识整理Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? 一、重点短语 1. 充满；be full of = be filled with 充满, full -hungry , full -empty 2. on Page 25 在第2 5 页, turn .to 3. the back of the book 书的背面 4. hurry up 赶快;匆忙， in a hurry匆忙地； hurry to do sth 匆忙去做， *Hurry up, or youll be late. 快点，否则你将会迟到 * Dont hurry. There is much time. 不要急，还有大量时间， * He left in a hurry. 他急急忙忙地离开了。 5. be due to do sth 预期做某事 6. other+ 名词_s ， 特殊疑问词/ 不定代词 + else . What _ do you want to say? . What _ things do you want? . There is _in his home. A. other nothing B. nothing other C. else nothing D. nothing else 6 . in two weeks 在两周之内“in+一段时间”用在一般将来时的句子中， He will be back_ a week. after 常用在一般过去式的句子中。 He got to Beijing _two hours. 7 . go out to sea 出海, by sea , 8. an island full of treasures , live on the island 9. write about 写作关于的内容 10. finish doing sth. 做完某事 11. wait for another ship ,wait v 等，等候，等待 waiter n 侍者 *cant wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 *wait for 等候 ,wait to do sth 等着做某事 *keep sb. waitingmake sb. wait 叫人等着 12. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 13. grow fruits and vegetables 种水果和蔬菜 14. a few weeks ago 几个星期前, before a few weeks 15. the marks of another man s feet 另一个人的脚印 16. run towards sp. 跑向某地go/ walk towards . “ 走向.” drive towards . “ 向.开去“ 17. use. to do sth. 用来做某事 used to do sth. (过去)常常做某事 1 18. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的标记 19. read the newspaper 看报 20 hundred n 百 hundreds of 数以百的 thousand n 千 thousands of成千上万的 million n 百万 millions of成百万的 (1)当million 前面有具体的数字时，用单数形式 (2)当million 后与of 连用时用复数形式， * There are about two _ visitors here every week. A. thousands of B. thousands C. thousand * We planted _ trees last year. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of * The number of the cars in our neighborhood is about eight _, and _ of them are new cars. A. hundred; two thirds B. hundred; two thirds C. Hundreds; two thirds D. hundreds; two third 21. a good way to wake up 醒来的一个好办法 22. study abroad 在国外学习, abroad adv 在国外；到国外 * My father often goes abroad. * abroad 用法：表示到国外，是一个副词，前面不加介词。 go abroad 出国 live abroad 住在国外 at home and abroad 在国内外 23 . return = come / go back返回 = give sth back 归还 returen . to . 把.归还给. Dont forget to return it to the library. 24. on the radio 在收音机里；通过无线广播, 介词on 表示“以.方式” on the Internet 通过因特网；在网上, on the telephone 通过电话 on TV 通过电视 25. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 26. come to realize 开始意识到 27. The number of records he has sold. 他已售出唱片的数量。 the number of 表示“的数目” ，后跟名词复数或代词，其后的谓语动词用单数。 a number of 表示“大量的，许多” ，后跟复数名词，其后谓语动词用复数。 2 ( ) A number of students _ in the dinning hall. Let me count. The number of the students _ about 400. A. are ; is B. is ;are C. are; are 28. introduce oneself to sb. 向某人作自我介绍 Let me introduce myself to you. introduce A to B.把A介绍给B 29. the southern states of America美国的南部地区 30. belong to 属于 Sth belongs to sb = sth is sbs * The yellow car belongs to Mr. Smith = The yellow car is Mr. Smiths. * Are these books _ ? No, they are not mine. They belong to _. A. your; her B. yours; her C. you; hers D. yours; she 31. *be kind to 对友好= be friendly to * kind of “有点儿，有几分”相当于a little 或a bit * a kind of “一种”, all kinds of “各种各样的” different kinds of“不同种类的”, what kind of .的种类(用来询问事物的类别) 32. trust one another 互相信任 33. the beauty of nature 大自然的美 34.* hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope _ (see) you again. * hope +that 从句I hope you may succeed * I hope so 我希望是这样 35. do some research on sth. 对做研究 36. enjoy success in享受的成功 37. at the end of the day傍晚的时候 38.fight over 为争吵 fight for + 抽象名词 等 “为.而斗争” have a fight with 和.打了一架 二、重点句型 1. have been (in) 待在某地 have/has gone to“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场， Where is Jim？ 吉姆在哪里？ He has gone to England 他去英国了。 have/has been to“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了， 后可接次数，如once，twice，three times等，表示“去过某地几次”， 3 也可和 just，never，ever等连用。 My father has been to Beijing twice我父亲去过北京两次。 have been in表示“在某地呆了多少时间”，常与时间段状语连用。 I have been in Shanghai for three years我到上海已有三年了 *Why are you worried? Im expecting a call from my daughter. She _ New for three days. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in D. has come in * Id like you to tell me something about Shen Nongjia. Im sorry, but neither Jack nor I _ there. A. have been B. had been C. have gone D. has gone * Is Tom at home? No, he _ to town. A. has been B. has gone C. goes D. will go 2. Have you. yet? Have you read Little Women yet? Yes，I have. /N o , I haven t. 是的，我读过。/ 不，我没有。 3. W ould you like . ? Would you like something to drink? 你要来点喝的吗？ 4. I heard you lost your key. 我听说你丢钥匙了。 5 . She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. 她开始意识到，事实上她是多么想念他们所有的人。 4