unit Daily life 教案.docx

unit Daily life 教案Unit 2 Daily life Objectives To learn the form of the simple present tense(一般现在时) To learn to use the simple present tense to talk about regular actions. Have a look 对划线部分提问。 1) I brush my teeth every morning. What do you do every morning? She brushes her hair every morning.What does Mary do every morning? 2) You have a shower every evening.What do you do every evening? He has a bath every evening. What does he do every evening? 3) We go swiming once a week.How often do you go swiming? Mary goes dancing twice a week. How often does Mary go dancing? 规则1：在陈述句中，我们在he/she/it 后面的动词后面加-s 或 -es； 有些动词以-s,-x,ch or -sh 结尾，我们在这些动词后面加-es, Eg: discusses, mixes, watches, washes. 在以O 结尾的动词后面，通常加-es, 如go , do; 有些动词以-y结尾， 我们把-y 变成-i , 再加-es, 如：studies, hurries,carries. have-has 规则2： 在疑问句中， 在I/you/we/they 前面用 do; 在 he/she/it 前面用 does. 一般现在时的变化 1.be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Are you a student ? -Yes.I am./ No,I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+don't(doesn't)+动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do(Does)+主语+动词原形+其它。如： -Do you often play football? -Yes,I do./No,I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如： -Does she go to work by bike?-Yes,she does./ No,she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 一般现在时的用法： 1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语 2）(频率副词)： Always, usually, often, sometimes，seldom, never 和频率词组：every night/ evening/ day, once/twice a week I leave home for school at 7 every morning. I never/always/sometimes go to school on foot. 2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实 The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of china. 3) 表示格言或警句中。 Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。 Tips: 1) once 和twice 分别表示“一次”和“两次”。两次以上可用“基数词典+ times” 来表示， 如three times, four times, five times. 2) On Mondays 与 every Monday 意思相同。 规则：频率副词一般放在谓语动词的前面； 频率词组一般放在一个句子的句尾， 有时放在句首。 Eg: I go to the English club every day /twice a week; On Saturdays, I go to the park. 注意对频度副词提问用how often。 语法知识总结： 1、make phone calls to sb.= call sb.= give sb. a call = ring sb. up 打电话给某人 2、ask sb.(not)to do sth. 要求(邀请)某人(不要)做某事, ask for help 寻求帮助 3、finish doing sth. 完成做某事 work on 操作；使用 4、continue doing sth. = go on doing sth. 继续做某事。 continue doing sth 继续做刚才没做完的事 continue to do sth 继续做别的事情 remember doing sth 记得做过某事 remember to do sth 记得去做某事 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情 stop to do sth 停下来，去做别的事 5、teach sb.sth. 教某人某事 6、 help sb.with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事 7、频度副词词组： once a week, twice a week, threetimes a week 8、watch television= watch TV看电视; ride a bicycly骑单车 wash my clothes= do some washing洗衣 go shopping= do some shopping; 9、 Look at the title of the article on page 17. Then circle the correct answer. the title of: 的标题； on page 17:在17页 在具体体一天用on; 在具体几点钟用at; 在一段时间，则用in circle:圈出，划出； the correct answer:正确的答案 10. Classes start at 8 am, and I am seldom late. start at: 几点开始 be late: 迟到 be late for school 上学迟到 11. I enjoy learning about different places in the world. enjoy doing sth= like/love doing sth. very much 喜欢做某事 learn about:获悉；了解 different places in the world: 世界各地 12. Break ends at 10:10. How Short it is! end at: 时间结束 how+ adj. = what+ n. How short it is! = What short time it is! 13. Lunch is from 11:50 to 12:30 p.m. fromto 从到 from Monday to Friday 14. We make great music together. 我们一起演奏动听的音乐。 make/ have/ let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 make friends交朋友 make cakes做蛋糕 make a noise发出噪音 make yourself at home像在家里一样自然 make sure确保 go to together 一起去 together with 与一样 15. I always have a good time at school. have a good time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得开心 16. Jack is talking about his weekend. Listen to him carefully and fill in the blanks. talk about讨论 listen tocarefully 仔细听 fill in the blanks 填空 17. Use the time expressions in the box to help you. the time expressions 时间短语 use sth. to do sth. 用去做 18、between 8 and 9 in the evening:在晚上八点到九点之间 betweenand 在之间 among 在之间 a few minutes later=after a while 几分钟后，片刻之后 19. take part in after-school activities 参加课外活动 Take part in = attend参加 e.g:TomusuallyattendsanEnglishparty.Tom经常参加英语派对 20. reach= get to = arrive in/ at(in+大地点； at+小地点) 21. She sometimes helps me with my homework. help sb with sth.某方面帮助某人= help sb. (to) do sth 22. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell a lie/ story说谎/讲故事 23. If possible, take a photo of your classmate. if possible 如果可能的话 take a photo of sb.