set的词组短语.docx

set的词组短语常用词组 set about 1. 开始：开始或出发 Set about solving the problem.手解决问题 · set apart 1. 留出，拨出：留出以备专用 2. 使引人注目 · Character traits that set her apart. 使她引人注目的个性 set aside 1. 留出，拨出：分开或留出以备专用 2. 抛弃，放弃 3. 废除：声明无用、取消或否决 · The court has set aside the conviction.法庭宣告无罪 · set at 1. 打击或袭击 The dogs set at the fox. 狗群冲向狐狸 · set back 1. 阻止：减慢进程；妨碍 · 2. 花费 That coat set me back $1,000.那件衣服花了我1,000美元 set by 1. 保留为将来之用 · It is wise to set food and money by in case of a future emergency为将来紧急情况贮备食物和钱是明智的 · set down 1. 坐：使坐；坐下 · Set the baby down here.让小孩坐这儿 · 2. 记录：写下；记录 We set down the facts.我们记下事实 3. 把归于：由引起；把归于 Just set him down as a sneak.当他是个阴险的人 Let's set the error down to inexperience.让我们把错误归于没有经验 4. 着陆：着陆 5. The pilot set the plane down hard.飞行员艰难地使飞机着陆 set forth · 1. 提出：提出想法；建议 · Set forth a sound plan.提出一个合理的计划 · 表达：用语言表达 · 2. She has set forth her ideas.她已经表达出了想法 · set forward 1. 开始旅程 · set in 1. 插入 Set in the sleeve of a gown.插入礼服袖子中 2. 开始：开始发生或出现 “Evening was setting in as I took the road over Mountain Top”( - Charles Siebert) “当我行于山顶公路时夜幕降临”( - 查尔斯谢伯特) 3. 水向岸流：移向岸边。用于风和水 · set off 1. 爆炸：引起爆炸 Set off a chemical reaction.发生化学反应 Set off a bomb.炸弹爆炸 2. 区分：指出不同；区分 Features setting him off from the crowd.使他与人群分开的特征 3. 强调： 通过对比引起注意；强调 Set off a passage with italics.用斜体字强调一段 4. 开始旅程 Set off for Europe. 开始欧洲之旅 set out · 1. 着手：开始一个热切的计划；着手 · He set out to understand why the plan had failed.他开始明白为什么计划失败了 · 2. 生动形象地摆出 · Set out a terrace.画出地形 · 3. 展览：为展览或出售而摆设 · 4. 种 · Set out seedlings.种小树 5. 开始旅程 She set out at dawn for town.她日出时出发去镇上 set to · 1. 开始干起来：热忱地开始工作；开始 2. 开始战斗 · set up · 1. 直立：放于竖直位置 · 2. 组装：集合并装配 · They set the general up as a dictator.他们赋与将军指挥者的权力 · He has set himself up as an authority on the English language. 他自称是英语专家 · Set up a new machine.组装一台新机器 · 3. 建立 · Set up a charity.建立一家慈善机构 · 4. 引起，使产生 · They set up howls of protest over new taxes.他们发起反对新税的吼声 · 5. 开始经商：通过提供资本、设备或其它支持而建立企业 · 6. 为付账 · 7. 刺激或鼓励 · A victory that really set the team up.胜利鼓舞了球队 · 8. 计划：制定计划 · Set up a kidnapping. 策划绑架 · 9. 哄骗：通过欺骗使妥协 · Swindlers have set me up 骗子骗了我 · set upon · 1. 强烈打击 · Guards set dogs upon the escaping prisoners. 守卫让狗攻击逃犯 · set one's heart (或 hopes) on · 1. 渴望 · She had her heart set on going to university. 她渴望上大学。 · set out one's stall · 1. 展现才艺 · He wanted to set out his stall as someone who would balance the books and create a firm financial situation. 他想要展现才能，让人知道他是能使收支平衡，能创造稳固的财政态势的人。 set sail 1. 张帆 · set one's teeth 1. 咬紧牙关 · set the wheels in motion 1. 开展；实施 · make a dead set at 1. (英)坚决要赢得的青睐 · set someone against 1. 使反对；使敌视 · He hadn't meant any harm but his few words had set her against him. 他毫无恶意，但他的几句话使她敌视他。 · set something against 1. 用抵消 · Wives' allowances can henceforth be set against investment income. 今后妻子们的补贴可以用投资收益来抵消。 · set someone apart 1. 使凸显；使与众不同 His try-scoring ability and self-effacing modesty have set him apart. 他带球触对方端线的得分能力和谦虚精神使他鹤立鸡群。 · set something apart · 1. 分开；拨出 · There were books and rooms set apart as libraries. 有些书和房间留作图书馆之用。 · set something aside · 1. 留出；拨出 · The bank expected to set aside about $700 million for restructuring. 银行预计拨出七亿美元用于重组。 · 2. 撤销；废止 · set someone/thing back · 1. 推迟；阻碍 · This incident undoubtedly set back research. 这一事件无疑阻碍了研究。 · 2. (非正式)使花费 · That must have set you back a bit. 那一定让你花费了不少吧。 · set something by · 1. (古，美)留出备用 · set someone down · 1. 停车并让人下车 · set something down · 1. 写下，记下 · set something forth · 1. 陈述；描述 · The principles and aims set forth in the Social Charter. 社会宪章中所述的原则和目标。 · set something in 1. 把插入衣服 · set someone off 1. 使开始做 · Anything will set him off laughing.任何事都能把他逗笑。 · set something off 1. 引爆炸弹 · 2. 衬托出；使显眼 3. A pink carnation set off nicely by a red bow tie and cream shirt. 红色蝶形领结和奶油色衬衫映衬下的粉红色康乃馨。 · set something off against 1. 同上面set something against · set on(或upon) 1. 袭击 · set someone/thing on (或 upon) 1. 唆使人袭击；让动物袭击 I was asked to leave and threatened with having dogs set upon me. 我被要求离开，并被威胁说要放狗咬我。 · set something out 1. 排列；陈列 · set someone up 1. 扶持；使掌权 His father set him up in business. 他父亲在生意上大力扶持他。 2. 使恢复健康 After my operation the doctor recommended a cruise to set me up again. 手术之后医生建议我去旅行以便恢复健康。 3. (非正式)冤枉；诬陷 Suppose Lorton had set him up for Newley's murder?. 假如罗顿诬陷他谋杀了牛莱呢？。 · set something up 1. 放置；树立 Police set up a roadblock on Lower Thames Street. 警察在下泰晤士大街设置了路障。 2. 建立企业、机构等组织 3. 发出大声 · set oneself up as 1. 确立在的地位 He set himself up as a druggist in Leamington. 他在利明顿是一位小有名气的药剂师。 习惯用语 set fire to 1. 纵火：点燃或使燃烧 · set foot in 1. 进入 · set foot on 1. 走在 · set in motion 1. 给予刺激 · The indictment set the judicial process in motion. · 控诉加快了裁决过程 · set (one's) heart on 1. 决心做某事 · set (one's) sights on 1. 定目标 · She set her sights on medical school.她想上医学院 · set on fire 1. 纵火：引起点火或燃烧 2. 使兴奋 · The music set the audience on fire. 音乐使听众兴奋 · set sail · 1. 起航：扬帆开始在水上航行 · set (someone) straight · 1. 纠正：通过提供充实而正确的信息纠正 · set store by 1. 认为有价值或值得 · set the pace 1. 领先：以其它竞争者企图赶上或超过的速度前进 2. 做榜样：以其它人企图超越的方式行动或做事 · set the stage for 1. 提供基础 Saber rattling that set the stage for war.为战争提供基础的作响的军刀 · set up housekeeping 1. 成家：建立家庭 · set up shop 1. 立业：建立事业 ·