新视界大学英语综合教程第二册课后汉译英答案.docx

新视界大学英语综合教程第二册课后汉译英答案Unit1 1 独立思考能力是大学生必备的素质之一。(think for yourself; quality) The ability to think for yourself is one of the qualities that college students must have. 2 虽然大家对这部电影好评如潮，我却不怎么喜欢这部电影。(despite; not think much of) Despite all the good comments the film received, I didnt think much of it. 3 有陌生人或外国人在场时，她总是不愿意说话。(in the presence of sb; reluctant) In the presence of strangers or foreigners she is always reluctant to talk. 4 正要离开书店时，他发现了自己一直在寻找的一本书。(be about to do sth) He was about to leave the bookshop when he found a book that he had been looking for. 5 会上，大家对如何提高学生的阅读技能进行了更详细的探讨。(at length) How to improve students reading skills was discussed at greater length at the meeting. Unit 3 1 新闻工作者的职责是提供真实准确的报道，因为公众有权知道事实的真相。(accurately; be entitled to do) The responsibility of a journalist is to provide news accurately, for the public are entitled to know about the truth. 2 中国日报是中国唯一的全国性英文日报，日发行量达40余万份。(using phrases in apposition) China Daily, the only national English-language newspaper in China, has a circulation of over 400,000 copies daily. 3.经济发展不能以牺牲环境为代价，否则后患无穷。(at the expense of) Economic development must not be achieved at the expense of environment, otherwise it will bring endless trouble. 4 这名记者拒绝透露她的消息来源，以免带来不必要的麻烦。 The journalist refused to disclose the source of her information, for fear of bringing unnecessary trouble. 5 他因发表有关人权的错误报道而受到指控。(be charged with) He was charged with publishing false reports on human rights. Unit4 1 我们应立即采取行动反对非法捕猎。(take action against) We should take immediate action against illegal hunting. 2 虽然*已颁布法律保护濒危动物，但是一些濒危动物仍然遭到捕杀。(while; endangered) While the government has enacted laws to protect endangered animals, some of them are still being hunted and killed. 3 成立该组织的目的不仅仅是要保护动物权益，还要推广野生动物保护知识。(not just to but also to ) The organization is established not just to protect animal rights, but also to make knowledge of wild animal protection known. 4 即使在今天，很多药物研究还都是在动物身上进行的。(test on) Even today, much medical research is still tested on animals. 5 他冒着被蛇咬的危险在森林里生活了数月，收集了大量的第一手资料。(run the risk of; first-hand) He lived in the forest for several months, running the risk of being bitten by snakes, and collected a lot of first-hand data. Unit8 1 任何人都不能被剥夺受教育的权利。(deny) No one shall be denied the right to education. 2 很明显，缺少良好的教育是职业发展的一大障碍。(evidently; obstacle to) Evidently, the lack of a good education is a big obstacle to career development. 3 学业成功固然重要，但我也知道它不是实现梦想的唯一因素。(academic success; do) Though academic success is important, I do know that it is not the only factor in realizing our dream. 4 希望工程帮助那些因为贫困而辍学的学生重返校园。(drop out) The Project Hope helps those students whoropped out of school because of poverty return to school. 5 为了孩子能受到良好的教育，父母往往要做出很大牺牲。(make sacrifices) Parents usually have to make many sacrifices to ensure that their children receive a good education.