年级上Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show.docx

年级上Unit5 Do you want to watch a game showUnit 5 Do you want to watch a game show? 一、重点短语 plan to do sth打算做某事 hope to do sth希望做某事 find out 查明；弄清 discuss about sth with sb与某人讨论某事 stand up站立 happen to sb 碰巧发生. expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事 play a joke on sb开某人玩笑 action movie动作片 be famous for.因.而出名 be famous as 作为. be ready to do sth愿意迅速做某事 dress up装扮；乔装打扮 take ones place代替；替换 do a good job干得好 around the world= all over the world全世界 in the 1930s在20世纪XX年代 二、重点词汇 1.news n. news 新闻，新闻节目，不可数名词。表示“一则新闻”用a piece of news。 There are two pieces of news in todays newspaper. 今天的报纸上有两则新闻。 2.mind v. mind 介意，反对，常用于疑问句、否定句或条件状语从句中，后接名词、代词或动名词。 I dont mind cigarette smoke. 我不在乎烟味。 Would you mind if I smoke here? 我在这儿抽烟你介意吗？ 3.plan Do you plan to watch the news tonight?今晚你计划看新闻吗？ v. plan 计划，打算，后接名词、不定式或从句。 He plans a trip this weekend. 本周末他计划去旅行。 We begin to plan what we will do with this Sunday.我们开始计划怎样度过本周日。 n. plan 计划，方案，make a plan“制定计划”。 Everyone has to make a plan. 每个人必须制定一个计划。 4.stand vt. stand 忍受，常用于否定句或疑问句中。Cant stand意为“不能容忍，不能忍受”，后接名词、代词或动名词。 How can you stand her?你怎么受得了她？ vi. stand 站立，起立 Stand up, please. 请起立。 5. educational n. educational教育的，有教育意义的，是由名词education+al构成的形容词，是一个多音节形容词，故其比较级/最高级前加more/most，常作定语或表语。 The film called Mother is very educational. 电影母亲很有教育意义。 6.hope Because I hope to find out whats going on around the world. 因为我希望了解世界上正在发生什么事。 v. hope 希望，后接代词、不定式或从句。 I believe he can do the job well.我相信他能干好这份工作。 I hope so. 我希望这样。 Tom hopes to learn English well. 汤姆希望学好英语。 I hope that you can help me with my English. 我希望你能帮我学英语。 n. hope作名词，表示“希望”。如： We can never give up our hope. 我们决不能放弃希望。 7.happen vi. happen 发生，强调偶然性。 happen to sb.表示“某人发生什么事？”，其后还可接that从句，这时主语常用it，即：It happens that A flood happened the city and many people died.城市发洪水，很多人都死了。 It happened that I met Li Mei on my way to school.我碰巧在上学路上碰到了李梅。 8.meaningless meaningless adj. 毫无意义的，由名词meaning+形容词后缀-less构成的形容词。 It's meaningless to talk to her. 跟她谈根本毫无意义。 careless 粗心的 It is careless of you to make the same mistake. 你太粗心了，又犯了同样的错误。 hopeless 没有希望的 It's hopeless to persuade him into believing me.说服他相信我这件事没有希望。 9.action n. action行动，它由动词act+-ion构成名词，这是一种常见的构词法。 graduate graduation 毕业 congratulate congratulation 祝贺 translate translation 翻译 10.famous But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon. 但是美国文化一个著名的象征是一个卡通人物。 famous adj. 著名的，出名的，常用作定语和表语。 Mo Yan is a famous writer in the world. 莫言是世界著名的作家。 Mo Yans novels are very famous. 莫言的小说很有名。 be famous for 因而出名 Jay Chou is famous for his music.周杰伦因他的音乐而出名。 be famous as 作为而出名 Jay Chou is famous as a singer.周杰伦作为歌手而出名。 11.appear Over 80 years ago, he first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. 80多年前，他第一次出现在卡通片威利号汽船中。 vi. appear作不及物动词，“出现，露面”。 The sun appeared on the horizon.太阳出现在地平线上。 v. appear 似乎，好像”，后跟名词或形容词作表语，也可接从句，主语常用it。 It appears a true story. 这好像是真事似的。 It appears that he is ill. 他好像病了。 He appears (to be) ill. 他好像病了。 disappear 消失 My wallet has disappeared from the table. 我放在桌子上的钱包不见了。 12.become He became very rich and successful.他开始变得非常富有和成功。 v. become 变得，成为，后接名词或形容词作表语。 The weather becomes warmer in spring. 春天天气变得暖和了。 She became tired and went to bed. 她疲劳得去睡觉了。 13.rich He became very rich and successful.他开始变得非常富有和成功。 adj. rich 富有的，富的，常作定语或表语。 More and more rich people buy houses now. 现在越来越多的富人买房。 be rich in 表示“在某方面富有”。 Mr Li is rich in teaching experience. 李老师教学经验丰富。 14.successful He became very rich and successful.他开始变得非常富有和成功。 adj. successful 成功的，作定语或表语。 The TV show is very successful. 这个电视节目很成功。 n. success 成功，是不可数名词，表示“成功的事”时，是可数名词。 v. succeed 成功，succeed in (doing) sth.表示“在做时成功了”。 adv. successfully 成功地，修饰动词，作状语。 15.lose Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. 米老鼠不走运，出很多问题，诸如失去了家园和女朋友米妮等。 v. lose 丢失，失去，常接名词或代词。其过去式为lost。 She lost her purse on the way back home.她在回家的路上丢了钱包。 adj. lost 丢失的，失去的 I got lost when I was in London.我再伦敦的时候迷路了。 lose heart 灰心/ lose ones life 丧生/ lose ones way 迷路 lose ones balance 失去平衡 16.be ready to do sth be ready to do sth. 意为“愿意/自愿做某事，准备做某事”，相当于be/get ready for I am ready to take the exam.我准备好考试了。 The exam is coming and we are ready for it.考试快来了，我们正在为之准备。 17.dress up dress up意为“装扮，乔装打扮”。Dress oneself/someone up意为“打扮自己/别人”。 Mother loves to dress me up. 妈妈喜欢打扮我。 18.take ones place take ones place表示“取代，代替；坐某人的座位”，相当于take the place of。 I know no one can take the place of your mother.我知道没人能取代你的母亲。 take place/take the place of/take one's place take place发生; 举行；发生，进行 take the place of代替；替换 take one's place取代人；顶换；就位；就坐；即位 When does the wedding take place? 什么时候举行婚礼? No one can take Ray's place. 没人能够接替雷的位置。 19.do a good job do a good job表示“干得好，好好干”。 I believe he can do a good job for it. 我相信他能把这件事做得很好。 三、重点句型 1.some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. 有些人可能会问这个卡通人物是如何深受欢迎的。 本句中some people 是主语，might ask是谓语部分，而how this cartoon animal became so popular做的是谓语部分的宾语，同时这又是一句话，因此被称之为宾语从句。 宾语从句的结构为：主语+谓语+引导词+陈述句语序 I want to know why you were late this morning.我想知道你今早为什么会迟到。 Can you tell me how I can improve my English?你能告诉我如何能提高英语吗？ 2.One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tried to face any danger. 主要原因之一就是米奇就像一个普通人一样，他总是尽力面对任何困难。 本句中，主语是one of the main reasons谓语动词为系动词is，that后的句子做的是表语成分，被称为表语从句。 表语从句的结构：主语+系动词+引导词+表语从句，从句中需采用陈述句语序 That's why he wants to leave here.那就是为什么他想离开这里。 See the flags on top of the building? That was what we did this morning. 看到楼上的旗子了吗？ 那就是我们今天早上做的事情。 3.On November 18, 1978, Mickey became the first cartoon to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. XX年x月x日，米奇成为在好莱坞星光大道上第一个有自已星星的卡通形象。 本句中动词不定式to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame作定语，修饰the first cartoon。 动词不定式做定语，通常放在所修饰词的后面。不定式与所修饰词之间存在以下4种关系。 1. 主谓关系：被修饰的名词或代词实际上是不定式的逻辑主语。 We need someone to help with the work. 我们需要有人来帮忙干这工作。 2. 动宾关系：被修饰的名词或代词是动词不定式的逻辑宾语。 I have many letters to write. 我有许多信要写。 3. 同位关系：不定式与所修饰的名词指的是一回事。 We have made a plan to learn from Lei Feng. 我们制定了一个向雷锋学习的计划。 4. 状语关系：被修饰的名词实际上表示动词不定式动作的方式、时间等，这些名词多是抽象名词。 That's the way to do it. 那样做才对。 I have no time to go there. 我没有时间去那儿。 四.重点语法 一、询问意见、看法的句型及回答 1. 常见句型： What do you think of (doing) sth.?你觉得怎么样？ Why not do sth. = Why don't you/we do sth.?为什么不呢? What / How about (doing) sth.?做某事怎么样？ I advise you (not) to do sth. 我建议你做某事。 I think you should do sth. 我认为你应该做某事 Would you like / love (to do) sth.?你想要吗? Would/Could you please (not) do sth.?你能吗？ Shall I / we do sth.?我(们)好吗? You had better (not) do sth.你最好(不要)做某事 You mustnt do sth. 你千万不要做某事. Lets (not) do sth.咱们吧。 2. 常见肯定答语： OK. /Good./ Great idea./That sounds good/great./Of course./Yes, please./Yes, I think so./Yes, Id love to./ All right./No problem./I agree with you (one hundred percent)./ I cant agree with you more. 3. 常见否定答语： No，thanks./ No, I dont think so/No, I dont agree./Sorry, Im afraid not./ Sounds great, but 注意：在回答“would you mind (my) (not) doing sth.?”时，其肯否对象为动词mind,而不是doing sth. 即： 1) 肯定回答介意(mind)不同意 常见答语有： Yes, I do mind. 是的，我很介意。 Please dont.请不要 Better not, please. 请最好不要 Id rather you didnt. 我宁愿你不 Im sorry, but.很抱歉，最好(别) 2) 否定回答不介意同意。常见答语有： Oh, no, please. 不介意，有请。 No, not at all.不介意，一点不介意。 Not at all.一点也不介意。 Of course not.当然不介意。 No, go ahead. 不介意，你请吧。 二、询问别人的计划 若要询问别人计划干什么时，通常用What do you plan to?，如： What do you plan to do tonight? 今晚你计划干什么？ I plan to do my English homework. 我计划做英语作业。 Do you plan to watch The Same Song? 你计划观看同一首歌节目吗？ Yes, I hope to watch it, but I also want to watch the news. 是的，我希望看这个节目，但我也想看新闻。 三、动词不定式做宾语 英语中，某些动词后接不定式做宾语，构成一些固定搭配。这些常见的动词有： 1. want to do sth 想做某事 I want to be a soldier when I grow up.我长大后想当兵。 2. expect to do sth 期待做某事 I expect to see my uncle.我期待见到我的叔叔。 3. hope to do sth 希望做某事 That's what I hope to do. 这就是我希望做的事情。 4. agree to do sth 同意做某事 He agreed to pay me for the drawings. 他答应向我支付这些画的钱。 5. plan to do sth 计划做某事 He plans to leave for Beijing tomorrow.他计划明天动身去北京。 6. manage to so sth 能够做某事 How do you manage to keep the place so tidy? 你是怎样把这里保持得如此整洁的？ 7. help to do sth 帮忙做某事 The machine can help to increase our efficiency.机器可帮助提高我们的效率。 8. learn to do sth 学做某事 She learned to cook when she was only 8 years old.她八岁时就学做饭。 9. prepare to do sth 准备做某事 You need to prepare to have these once you apply for one. 一旦你申请贷款，这些都是需要准备的东西。 10. decide to do sth 决定做某事 They have decided to go on a holiday next week.他们决定下周去度假。 Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show 单元测试题 I. 单项选择 ( )1. Did he tell you _ joke? No. He told me _ interesting story. A. an; a B. a; a C. an; an D. a; an ( )2. Mrs. Zhang is 4 years old, but she always dresses up _ a girl. A. of B. like C. to D. for ( )3. Why do you love him? I have no _ for it. It is only a feeling. A. dream B. habit C. reason D. question ( )4. Mrs. Qin isnt here today. Ill take her place _ the park. A. cleaning B. clean C. to clean D. cleans ( )5. The story is _. Children can learn a lot from it. A. short B. boring C. difficult D. educational ( )6. Your cousin can paint well. Yes. He _ his paintings. A. is famous for B. is famous as C. is good for D. is good with ( )7. Where is Jim? He _ be in his room, but Im not sure. A. should B. might C. must D. need ( )8. The TV show is boring. I cant _ it. A. stand B. stop C. read D. finish ( )9. John said he would come to my party, but he didnt _. A. forget B. appear C. leave D. wait ( )10. You cant expect _ a new language in a few months. A. learn B. learned C. learning D. to learn ( )11. Why do you like this kind of movie? Because it always has _. A. nothing enjoyable B. enjoyable nothing C. something enjoyable D. enjoyable something ( )12. What do you plan _ during the holidays? A. doing B. to do C. do D. to doing ( )13. Did you _ what was in that room at last? Yes. It was a cat. A. come out B. find out C. bring out D. blow out ( )14. How do you like the watch? _. A. Its from my mother B. I am happy C. It is for children D. I love it ( )15. You look sad. _? I lost my mobile phone on my way to school. A. How did you like it B. What happened C. Where did you go D. How about you II. 完形填空 Not everyone is successful in making their dreams come true. 16 Walt Disney was.Usually, mice are not popular, but Mickey Mouse 17 many peoples hearts. Movies about Mickey Mouse are popular 18 everywhere in the world for more than eighty years. Walt Disney made this 19 cartoon character. When he was young, Walt Disney was interested in drawing cartoons. And he tried to 20 better ways of making cartoons move. At that time, some movies just started to use 21 . So Disney decided to put sound in his cartoons, too. People were 22 when they saw Mickey Mouse talk on the movie screen. Mickey became popular 23 both young and old.Later, Walt Disney 24 to build a new kind of amusement park (游乐场). He hoped to bring a clean, good and beautiful world to people of all ages. 25 Walt Disney made his dream come true. In 1955, Disneyland opened in the USA and became the most successful amusement park in the world. ( )16. A. So B. But C. And D. Or ( )17. A. wins B. loses C. breaks D. shares ( )18. A. hardly B. never C. almost D. ever ( )19. A. meaningless B. boring C. serious D. famous ( )20. A. give B. keep C. make D. find ( )21. A. sound B. color C. news D. joke ( )22. A. unlucky B. educational C. excited D. rich ( )23. A. with B. of C. at D. by ( )24. A. finished B. started C. forgot D. remembered ( )25. A. At first B. At least C. In the past D. In the end III. 情景交际 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Frank! (26)_ B: Animal World. A. But you can know whats going on around the world by watching the news. B. I want to watch the news tonight. C. Whats your favorite TV show? D. But I will watch talk shows tonight. E. What do you think of them? A: Oh, I like Animal World, too. Its very interesting. B: (27)_ A: Talk shows? B: Yes, they are enjoyable. (28)_ A: I dont like them. They are boring. (29)_ B: I dont like watching it. Its too serious. A: (30)_ B: Maybe youre right. IV. 阅读理解 A If you are like me and you love drawing a lot, then Im sure youll love “Drawing With Mark”. “Drawing With Mark” is a great show and Mark is really helpful. He gives kids some tips (窍门) on how to draw and often teaches kids some history about the things they draw. Kids can also learn three or four fun facts about what they are drawing.“Happy Tails” is about cats and dogs. Mark shows how to draw them and talks about how to look after them, too. In “A Day With The Dinosaurs”, Mark visits the Museum of Boston and speaks to an expert (专家) to learn how the dinosaurs lived, what they ate and how long they lived. In “Reach For The Stars”, Mark is also at the Museum of Boston. He speaks to another expert about the stars. I learned how far we are from the stars. I thought that the stars were just about 100 miles (英里) from us, but they are millions of (数百万的) miles from us. Thats really far! If you love drawing, you can watch this show. You can have fun with the tips Mark gives you. The tips will help you to become an artist. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31. Whats “Drawing With Mark”? A. A movie. B. A book. C. A show. D. A magazine. ( )32. Whats “Happy Tails” about? A. Cats and dogs. B. Stars an