关于医学的常用词汇.docx

关于医学的常用词汇关于医学的常用词汇 据360教育集团介绍：medical science； medical service；medicine 医学 medical book 医书 medical skill；art of healing 医术 medical matters 医务 clinic 医务所 medical science；medicine 医学 forensic medicine；legal medicine 法医学 preclinical medicine 基础医学 preventive medicine 预防医学 Doctor of Medicine 医学博士 academy of medical sciences 医学科学院 medical literature 医学文献 Bachelor of Medicine 医学学士 medical heritage 医学遗产 college of medicine 医学院 medical witness 医学证人 medicine 医药 general medical knowledge 医药常识 medical expenses 医药费 medical kit；medicine chest 药箱 first-aid kit 急救药箱 property of a medicine 药性 pharmaceutical college 药学院 dipping vat 药浴池 medicated soap 药皂 drug rash；drug eruption 药疹 assistant pharmacy 药剂士 pharmaceutics；pharmacy 药剂学 medicinal liquor 药酒 pharmacology 药理学 efficacy of a drug 药力 absorbent cotton 药棉 forensic medicine 法医学 doctor, physician 医生，医师，内科医师 family doctor 家庭医生 pediatrician, pediatrist 儿科医师 gynecologist 妇科医师 tocologist, obstetrician 产科医师 neurologist 神经专家 psychiatrist 精神病学专家 ophthalmologist, oculist 眼科专家 dentist, odontologist 牙医师 surgeon 外科医师 anesthetist, anaesthetist 麻醉师 nurse 护士 hospital 医院 clinic 诊所 sanatorium 疗养院 health 健康 healthy 健康 wholesome 合乎卫生的，有益于健康的 hygiene 卫生 to get vaccinated 接种 sick person, patient 病员，患者 to be sick, to be ill 患病 sickly 多病 ailment, complaint 疾病 pain 疼，痛 indisposition, slight illness 不适 unwell, indisposed 不适的 affection, disease 疾病 ulcer 溃疡 wound 创伤，伤口 lesion 损害 injury 损伤 rash, eruption 疹 spot 点，斑 pimple 丘疹，小疮 blackhead 黑头粉刺 blister 水疱 scab, boil 痂 scar 癜痕 wart 疣,肉赘 callus, callosity 胼胝 corn 鸡眼 chilblain 冻疮 bruise 挫伤 ecchymosis 瘀癍 bump 肿 swelling 肿胀 contusion 挫伤 sprain, twist 扭伤 fracture 骨折 symptom 症状 diagnosis 诊断 case 病例 incubation 潜伏 epidemic 流行病 contagion 传染 fever 热 attack, access, fit 发作 coughing fit 咳嗽发作 to take to ones bed 卧床 to sneeze 打喷嚏 faint, fainting fit 晕厥 vertigo, dizziness 眩晕 to feel sick 恶心 to lose consciousness 失去知觉 concussion 震荡 coma 昏迷 diet 饮食 treatment 疗法 to get better, to improve 好转 cure 治愈 relapse 复发