新人教版九年级英语下册unit10单元全套ppt课件.pptx
unit 10,人教版九年级英语下册单元全套课件,Youre supposed to shake hands.,Section A 1a-2d,目 录,Section A 3a-3c,Section A Grammar Focus-4c,Section B 1a-2e,Section B 3a-Self Check,使用说明:点击对应课时,就会跳转到相应章节内容,方便使用。,Section A 1a-2d,Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.,Can you name the countries?,the U.S.A,Mexicomksk,Japan,Warming up,China,Korea,Brazil,Different countries have different customs.So do you know the ways to greet people from different countries?,bow,shake hands,kiss,They should shake hands.=They are supposed to shake hands.,In U.S.A and Mexico,They are supposed to kiss.,In Brazil,They are supposed to bow.,In Japan and Korea,They are supposed to put hands together in front of the chest.,In India,Objectives,To remember the new words:custom,bow,kiss,greet,be supposed to.To learn about Western countries customs.To learn to talk about what you are supposed to do.,a.bow b.shake hands c.kiss,What do people do when they meet for the first time?Match the countries with the customs.,1._ Brazil2._ the United States3._ Japan4._ Mexico5._ Korea,a,a,b,a,c,1a,Listen and check the answer in 1a.,1b,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,A1:What are people_ to do when they meet _ the first time?B1:Well,do you mean when friends meet for the first time?A1:Yeah.B1:Well,in Brazil,friends_.A1:What about in_,Rodrigo?,supposed,for,kiss,Mexico,A2:In Mexico we _.A1:How about in _,Yoshi?A3:We _.B2:And in _we also _.A1:Well,I guess in most _we shake hands.,shake hands,Japan,bow,Korea,bow,Western countries,A:What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?B:Theyre supposed to bow.How about in the United States?A:In the United States,theyre expected to shake hands.,Make conversations about what people in different countries do when they meet for the first time.Talk about the countries in 1a or other countries.,1c,2a,Maria is an exchange student.Last night she had dinner at an American friends house.Listen and check()the mistakes Maria made.,Marias mistakes,_ arrived late_ ate the wrong food_ greeted Pauls mother the wrong way_ wore the wrong clothes,1.Maria was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but she _.2.In Marias country,When youre invited for 7:00,youre expected to _.3.When Maria met Pauls mom,she was supposed to _.4.Maria should ask what she is supposed to _.if she is invited to a party next time.,Listen again.Fill in the blanks.,come later,shake hands,wear,2b,arrived at 8:00,How was the dinner at Pauls house last night?,Well,it was OK,but I made some mistakes.I was supposed to arrive at 7:00,but,Role-play a conversation between Maria and Dan.Use the information in 2a and 2b.,2c,Role-play the conversation.,2d,Katie:How was the weclome party for foreign students last night?John:Great!I made some new friends.But a funny thing happened.Katie:What?John:I met a Japanese boy called Sato,and as soon as I held out my hand,he bowed.Katie:Thats how people in Japan are expected to,greet each other.Its impolite if you dont bow.John:I didnt know that.So I just stood there with my hand out.Finally,I returned the bow.Katie:I remember when I first met Marie last year,I did the same thing.I held out my hand and to my suprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face!John:I wouldnt mind that!Katie:Very funny.Later I found out French people are supposed to kiss when they see each other.,How was the welcome party for foreign students?Who did John meet?Is it polite to know nothing about other countries customs?4.What are French people supposed to do when they meet each other?,Great.,A Japanese boy called Sato.,No,it isnt.,They are supposed to kiss each other.,Answer the questions.,根据课本Section A 2d完成短文。Katie and John talked about the party.John was very happy and some new friends.But a funny thing.He met a Japanese boy _ Sato.As soon as he out his hand,he.This is the way to people in Japan.In fact,French people others on both of peoples faces when they meet each other.,welcome,made,happened,called/named,held,bowed,polite,greet,kiss,sides,be supposed to do sth.be supposed to do sth.意为“应该/应当做某事”,相当于should do sth.,用来表示根据规定或传统习惯人们不得不做或期待发生的事。be supposed to中的to为动词不定式符号,后接动词原形,be动词有人称和时态的变化。,Language points,具体用法当be supposed to.的主语是“人”时,意为“应该,被期望”,可以用来表示劝告、建议、义务、责任等,相当于情态动词should。例如:Youre supposed to ask the teacher if you want to leave the classroom.如果你要离开教室的话,你应该先问问老师。,当be supposed to.的主语是“物”时,意为“本应,本该”,用于表示某事本应该发生而没有发生。The meeting is supposed to take place on Tuesday,but we have to put it off.这个会议本应在星期二举行,但我们不得不把它推迟了。,be supposed to.还可用于表示“被认为;被相信是”。They are supposed to be very clever.他们被认为很聪明。This house is supposed to be his.这所房子被认为是他的。be supposed to.的否定结构为be not supposed to.,它常用于口语中,意为“不被许可;不应当”。,【注意】suppose作谓语动词后接宾语从句,变为否定句时,否定词应前移。类似的词还有think,believe等。I dont suppose he will tell you about it.我认为他不会告诉你这件事。,1.Henry,you _ tell the teacher if you need to leave the classroom.Sorry,sir.A.are supposed to B.are surprised to C.are afraid of D.are interested in2.Youre supposed _ something happy and lucky to others on the New Years Day.A.sayB.to say C.saying D.to saying,A,B,【运用】,按要求完成下列句子,每空填一词。1.I suppose he will be back in half an hour.(改为否定句)I _ suppose he _ be back in half an hour.,dont,will,2.Parents should let their children know some good manners.(改为同义句)Parents _ _ _ let their children know some good manners.3.She is supposed to dress up for the evening party.(改为否定句)She _ _ _ dress up for the evening party.,are supposed to,isnt supposed to,greet=to welcome or say“hello”v.问候,打招呼He greeted her by saying“good morning”.他向她打招呼说“早上好”。She greeted me with a friendly smile.她向我微笑致意。A beautiful view greeted us.美丽的景色呈现在我们面前。,.and as soon as I held out my hand,he bowed.as soon as意为“一就”,引导时间状语从句。若主语用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来;若主句用过去式,从句也要用过去时。I will call you as soon as I get to Shanghai.我一到上海就给你打电话。hold out意为“伸出;递出”。I held out my hand to catch the box.我伸出手去接那个盒子。,Will you tell Jenny the news?Of course.Ill tell her _ she comes back.A.since B.until C.because D.as soon as,D,Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.be expected to意为“被期望;被要求”,与be supposed to同义。e.g.She is expected to be a good doctor.有人期望她成为一名好医生。The visitors are expected to arrive in half an hour.参观者要在半小时后到达。,except,except for与 besides 1.except意为“除之外(没有)”,不包含 except后面的内容。2.except for意为“除之外”,用于叙述整个 情况后,在细节上加以修正或补充,含有惋惜、美中不足之意。3.besides意为“除之外(还有)”,强调 besides后面的内容被包含在内。,一言辨异:All of them went to the cinema except Tom last time.They all agreed that it was really a wonderful film except for its theme song.This time well all go besides him.上次除了汤姆以外他们都去看电影了。大家一致认为除了主题曲之外这部影片真是棒极了。这次除他去以外,我们也都去。,1.Were all here _ Henry.Wheres he?Hes gone to the library.beside B.besides C.except DOf2.除了这个年轻人,他们都大动肝火。(翻译句子),C,They all got mad except the young man.,I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.We are supposed _(meet)him at the airport.2.We shouldnt visit a friends house without _(call)him first.3.This is my _(one)time to see a panda.,to meet,calling,first,Exercises,4.Its polite _(arrive)in time.5.The first thing is _(greet)the teacher when we begin to have a class.6.When you _(invite)for 7:00,you should arrive at 7:00.,to arrive,to greet,are invited,7.We shouldnt talk to each other while _(have)a meeting.8._(spend)time with friends is important to us.9.Xian is one of the ancient _(capital)of our country.10.Different countries have different _(custom),having,Spending,capitals,customs,III.根据汉语意思完成句子。1.他们相互握手,然后说再见。They _ _ with each other and said goodbye.2.第一次,他意识到应该对自己的父母好点。_ _ _ _,he realized that he should be kind to his parents.,shook hands,For the first time,3.“韩国人初次见面应该怎么做?”“他们应该鞠躬。”What _ people in Korea _ when they meet for the first time?Theyre supposed to _ each other.,are,supposed to do,bow to,4.令我们惊奇的是,他很快就把这个问题解决了。_,he solved the problem quickly.5.在街道的两边,我们看到了很多小树。We saw lots of young trees _ of the street.,To our surprise,on both sides,6.他们全部伸出双手欢迎我。They all _ _ their hands to welcome me.7.他与汤姆的妈妈打招呼的方式错了。He greeted Toms mother _.8.王明在和一位美国人交谈时犯了一些错误。Wang Ming _ some _ while talking to an American.,held,out,the wrong way,made,mistakes,.单项选择。1.Everyone_wear a seatbelt in the car.A.supposed to B.is supposed to C.is suppose to D.are supposed to2.You should_when you meet someone for the first time in China.Ashake hands Bshake hand Cbow Dhug,B,A,3.What time do you expect her _?A.arrive B.is arriving C.arriving D.to arrive4.Told him the good news _ he came back yesterday.A.until B.as soon as C.unless D.since,D,B,中考链接,(2019兰州)We are supposed _ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A.to share B.sharing C.shared D.share,A,1.Remember the new words after class.2.Act out what people are supposed to do when they meet for the first time.3.Use“be supposed to do,be not supposed to do”to make sentences in your exercise books.,Homework,Section A 3a-3c,Unit 10Youre supposed to shake hands.,If you have a chance to go abroad,which country will you choose?,Warming up,Colombia,Its in South America.,Bogota 波哥大,It is famous for its coffee.,Switzerland,Its in Europe.,Bern 伯尔尼,Its the capital of clocks and watches.,Objectives,To learn the words and expressions:value,everyday,capital,noon,mad,traffic,somewhere,drop by,get mad,make an effort To master the following sentences Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.Often we just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can!We often just drop by our friends homes.Its very important to be on time.,Read the following opinions of a Colombian and a Swiss student.In which country is it OK to be 15 minutes late for dinner?,Colombia,Switzerland,3a,Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.We dont like to rush around,so we dont mind if people are a little late sometimes.If you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner,its OK if you arrive a bit late.We like to enjoy our time slowly.We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our,陪伴家人和朋友,:,Tereas LopezCali,Colombia,everyday lives.We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.We dont usually have to make plans to meet our friends.When we see each other,its polite for boys to shake hands and for girls to kiss each other on the side of the face.We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can!,:,尽可能多地见朋友,顺便拜访,In Switzerland,its very important to be on time.Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!If someone invites you to meet him or her at noon,then youre expected to be there at noon.If youre even 15 minutes late,your friend may get mad.,应该,毕竟,生气,发疯,Macr LeBlancLausanne,Swizerland,So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.I always leave the house early to avoidheavy traffic because I think its impolite to keep others waiting.Also,we never visit a friends house without calling first.We almost always make plans to see friends.We usually plan to do something interesting,or go somewhere together.,Task 1 Fast-reading,Listen and answer the questions with yes or no.,1.Is it OK if you arrive a little late when you tell a friend youre going to their house for dinner in Colombia?,2.Do they usually have to make plans to meet their friends in Colombia?,Yes,it is.,No,they dont.,3.Could your friends get mad if youre even fifteen minutes late in Switzerland?,4.Do they usually make plans to see friends in Switzerland?,Yes,they may.,Yes,they do.,Task 2 Careful-reading(1),How many big differences are talked about in the two passages?What are they?,Three.Being on time,visiting a friends house,making plans with friends.,Different attitudes towards time.,Colombians are pretty _about time.,relaxed,Swiss are _about time.,serious,Careful-reading(2),The people in Colombia are pretty _ about time.Its OK for them to arrive _ _ _ when they go for an appointment.They often just _ _ their friends without making a plan first.They like _ _ the town center to see friends as many as possible.,relaxed,a bit late,drop by,walking,around,The people in Switzerland are serious about the time.When they meet someone,they must be _ _,They usually_ _to do things.For example,they wont visit a friend _calling first,and they usually make plans about _ to do or _ to go.,on time,make plans,without,what,where,be relaxed aboutmake an effort to do sth valuedrop bycapitalnoonafter allget mad,根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。学生可以随时喊 Stop!,Where Im from,we are pretty relaxed about time.Where Im from是一个由where引导的地点状语从句。e.g.Just stay where you are.就留在你原来的地方。Where Im from,were pretty relaxed about time.在我那儿,我们对时间(的要求)相当宽松。,Language points,be relaxed about/at 意为“对随意;对宽松”,后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。In fact,they are relaxed about the match.事实上,他们对这次比赛感到很放松。,Its necessary to learn how to relax.学会怎样放松是必要的。We had a very relaxing time during the vacation.假期我们过得很放松。,【归纳拓展】你会正确“放松”吗?,We can relax ourselves and feel really relaxed by taking a relaxing trip.通过轻松的旅行,我们可以放松自己并使自己感到真正的放松。Their parents are relaxed about what they do at home.他们的父母对他们在家做的事情很宽松。,1.Teresaispretty_(轻松的)about time.ShethinksitisOKifyouarrivelate2.I felt _(relax)lying in the sun.What a good time!3.This is a _(relax)movie.,relaxed,relaxed,relaxing,So I make an effort to be on time when I meet my friends.make an effort 做出努力例如:你应该努力提高你的阅读能力。You should make an effort to improve your reading ability.,永远不要放弃。世界上从来没有人未经努力就取得成功。Never give up.No one in the world has ever _ without making an _.,succeeded,由句中助动词has可知第一个空需要用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时;make an effort表示“做出努力”。,effort,Also,we never visit a friends house without calling first.而且,我们不会事先不打电话就去朋友家的。双重否定句never和without 都表示否定,合在一起表达肯定意义。例如:You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing.不练习的话,你几乎不可能把英语说好的。,We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.value意为“重视;珍视”。value还可以作名词,意为“价值”。例句:Whichdoyouvalue,wealthorhealth?你珍视哪一个,财富还是健康?,Lets do something for our dad.Good idea.We should always _ fathers love for us.A.explain B.suppose C.wonder D.value,【运用】,D,We often just drop by our friends homes if we have time.drop by意为“顺便拜访;随便进入”He dropped by his friends house when he cameback from work.他下班回来,顺便到朋友家坐了坐。,【辨析】drop by 和drop in,People in Colombia neednt make plans to meet their friends.They often just drop by them.A.give a ride toB.give up visiting C.forget to visitD.come over to,【运用】,D.drop by意为“顺便看望(某人)、顺便到(某处)”,用法同come over to。,We often just walk around the town center,seeing as many of our friends as we can!(1)seeing为现在分词短语作状语,表示主语正在进行的另一动作。(2)as many/much as.can意为“尽可能多地”,相当于as many/much as possible。例如:You must try to remember as many new words as you can.你应该记住尽可能多的单词。,Were the capital of clocks and watches,after all!after all 意为“毕竟;终究;终归;到底”,可以位于句首,句中和句末。After all,your birthday is only two weeks away.毕竟,两周后就是你的生日了。He is,after all,a child.他毕竟还是个孩子。,Im afraid the boy cant deal with the problem.Me too._,he is only 8 years old.A.In general B.So far C.After all D.For example,【运用】,C,Read the passage again and complete the chart.,be relaxed about time/.,be very important,often drop by their friends homes,always call them first,dont have to make plans,almost always make plans,3b,Role-play a conversation.Student A is Teresa and Student B is Marc.Teresa is late and Marc is mad.,A:Hi,Mar