必修5unit1词汇讲解新版课件.ppt

Words and Expressions in Unit 1,put forward,1.Weve put forward the wedding by one week.2.Remember to put your clock forward tonight.3.Put forward an argument/a plan/a suggestion,将提前,将钟表向前拨；拨快,提出论点/计划/建议,科学的：科学：科学家：,scientific,science,scientist,experiment,advanced science,outstanding scientists,结束；推断出：vt结论；结束：n,conclude,conclusion,分析：vt _ n_,analyse,analysis,conclude&conclusion,conclude sth with sth:以结束某事conclude sth from:从中推断出conclude that：推断出Its concluded that:据推断,He _ their remarks that they were not in favor of the plan.We will _ our conference _ the National Anthem.,concluded from,conclude,with,come to/reach/draw/arrive at a conclusion,得出结论,bringto a conclusion:结束in conclusion:最后,The conference_ until midnight.(直到午夜才得出结论）2._(最后),Id like to say how much I have enjoyed myself.,didnt draw a conclusion,In conclusion,defeat：,He defeated the champion in three sets.2.The question completely defeated me.,打败；战胜,困惑，难住,admit defeat:a narrow defeat:a heavy defeat:败军：,认输,惜败,惨败,a defeated army,expert:adj:_ n:_,熟练的，经验丰富的,专家,他在减肥方面是专家。He is an expert at/in/on losing weight.,attend:不参加会议的人们将会受到责备。我的职责是照看这个小女孩。,The people who dont attend the meeting are to blame.,Its my duty to attend the little girl.,expose:暴露，揭露；使曝光He smiled suddenly,_ a set of amazing white teeth.2.My job as a journalist is to _(揭露事实)3.She _(被曝露)as a liar and fraud.exposed:无遮蔽的；易受打击的；无保护的练习题：课本P42,exposing,expose the truth,was exposed,cure:vt：治愈；治疗；n：治愈；疗法,a cure for a disease:治疗某种疾病的疗法cure a patient/a disease:治愈病人/疾病cure sb of至于某人的病；改掉某人的坏习惯,He has tried all sorts of _(治疗她疾病的办法)but without success.This medicine will cure you _ your headache.,cures for her disease,of,absorb:vt 吸收；吸引；使专心,absorbinto:把吸收入absorb ones attention:吸引某人的注意be absorbed in:全神贯注于,Black walls _ a lot of heat during the day.The cream is easily _ into the skin._(专心于工作)his work,Tom simply forgot food and sleep.,absorb,absorbed,Absorbed in,suspect:vt 认为；怀疑；n 被怀疑者，嫌疑犯,suspect that:怀疑;察觉出suspect sb of(doing)sth:怀疑某人做某事suspect sb/sth to be:猜想/怀疑某人/某物,我怀疑他们试图摆脱掉我。她的话听起来让人信服，但我认为那是谎言。人们怀疑这种药造成200多人死亡。,I suspected that they were trying to get rid of me.,What she said sounded convincing,but I suspected it to be a lie.,People suspected the drug of causing over 200 deaths.,blame:vt 责备；指责；把归咎于,be to blame(for sth):因某事受责备；对坏事负有责任blame sb for doing sth:因做某事而责备某人blame sth on sb:把某事归咎在某人身上,这位司机应对这次事故负责。Dont always blame your own failure _ others.Sometimes you yourself are_.,The driver was to blame for the accident.,on,to blame,blame:过失；责备（不可数名词）,bear/take/accept/get the blame(for sth)对某事承担责任put/lay the blame on sb:将某事归咎于某人,Why do I always _?为什么每件事都要怪在我头上？The other driver kept trying _.另一个司机竭力想把责任往我身上推。,get the blame for everything,putting the blame on me,link:连接，联系(n&vt)linkwith/to,jointo:把与连接起来relateto:把与联系起来combinewith:把和联合起来,The new bridge links the island with the mainland.The island is linked with the mainland by the new bridge.Wealth is related to happiness.You should combine business with pleasure.,announce:vt 宣布，宣告，通知,announce sth to sb:向某人宣布、通知某事announce that:宣布通知It is announced that:据宣布,他向记者发布了新闻。据悉下周他将去加拿大。请通知你们班明天不上学。,He announced the news to the reporters.,Its announced that he is going to Canada next week.,Please announce to your class that there will be no school tomorrow.,instruct:vt 命令；指示；教导,instruct sb to do sth:命令某人做某事instruct sb in sth:给某人讲授某事as instructed:按照指示那样,他命令我三天内完成这项任务。My job is to instruct her _ English.按照指示那样，我们收集了足够多的证据。,He instructed me to finish the task in three days.,in,Weve collected enough evidence as instructed.,contribute:捐献;贡献；捐助Many people contributed money to the poor boy,which contributed to his returning to school.A reporter wrote a story about this and contributed it to a newspaper.,contributeto:,向捐赠；给提供（忠告，建议）；投稿,contribute to sth:,有助于；促进某事物；导致,apart from:除了.之外,Apart from the injuries to his face,he broke both legs.I hardly know anyone in the village apart from you.The composition is good apart from some spelling mistakes.,in addition to,except,except for,讲得通；有意义：没有道理：明白/理解:从某种意义上讲：做是没道理的/作用的：,make sense,make no sense,make sense of(常跟宾语）,in a sense,There is no sense in doing sth,