定语从句ppt课件.ppt

定语从句,Guessing game,is a machine which tells people the time.,A clock,Guessing game,is a country which is famous for kangaroos.,Australia,Guessing game,is a person whose job is to cook.,A cook,Guessing game,is a dog that never bites(咬人).,A hot dog,She is common,but great.,She does a lot but asks for little.,Sometimes she is talkative（唠叨的）,but its a kind of love.,Sometimes she is strict,but thats the power of love.,She takes care of you when youre young.You take care of her when shes old.,What does your mother look like?,My mother is a person whose hair is short.,My mother is a person who has short hair.,What kind of person is your mother?,My mother is a person who is very kind.,My mother is a person who can make delicious food.,My mother is a person who.,The second Sunday of May,What gift do you want to give your mother?I want to give her a CD that/which she can enjoy.And you?I want to give her a that/which,什么是定语从句呢？,修饰前面某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。,结构：先行词+（关系词+句子）,定语从句,关系词 that，which，who,which 用在表示物的先行词后面；who 用在表示人的先行词后面；that 既可以修饰人，也可以修饰物。,拓展：1、I still remember the day when I first met him.2、Can you remember the playground where we played basketball last winter?3、This is the reason why I was late this morning.,when 用在表示时间的名词后面；where 用在表示地点的名词后面；why 用在reason 后面。,以下几种情况必须用that:（1）当先行词为all,或含有some,any,no,something 等不定代词时；（2）先行词被the only,the very,the last 修饰；（3）先行词被序数词或形容词的最高级修饰；（4）当先行词既有人又有物时；,He is a man who used to be a lawyer.,He is a man who likes playing basketball.,He is a man who is from America.,He is a man who becomes the first black president in the USA.,Guess:Who is he?,Obama,Dear mother,Thank you for loving me.I cant find the words that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon.But I dont know what I can do for you.Im busy with the things which every American cares about.So Ive decided to write you a letter.It seems that I never write to you before.This is the thing that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong.Thank you for the time that you have spent with me.Thank you for the stories which youve told to me.Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.I will always love you,mama!Obama,Dear mother,Thank you for loving me.I cant find the words that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon.But I dont know what I can do for you.Im busy with the things which every American cares about.So Ive decided to write you a letter.It seems that I never write to you before.This is the thing that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong.Thank you for the time that you have spent with me.Thank you for the stories which youve told to me.Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.I will always love you,mama!Obama,1,2,3,4,5,6,Dear mother,Thank you for loving me.I cant find the words that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon.But I dont know what I can do for you.Im busy with the things which every American cares about.So Ive decided to write you a letter.It seems that I never write to you before.This is the thing that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong.Thank you for the time that you have spent with me.Thank you for the stories which youve told to me.Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.I will always love you,mama!Obama,1,2,3,4,5,6,选择适当的关系词填空,有多余项。who whom when whose which that Mothers Day is on the second Sunday of May.It is an important day_ people can show thanks and love to their mothers.They go back home to get together and have a big dinner.Gift-giving is the most popular thing _ people do on Mothers Day.It can be a small card _ people write down best wishes on.Or it can be a bunch of flowers_ can bring good luck.Who are the busiest people on Mothers Day?Of course the man and the kids.They are the people _ should do all the housework that day.How happy mothers are that day!,when,that/which,that,which,who,题型一：单选中选择一个适当的关系代词,(2011 河北中考)43、The teachers _came for a visit are foreigners.A who B whom C whose D which,题型二：任务型阅读中定语从句的翻译。,试题研究P148“钥匙的发展史”,题型三：书面表达当中一些句子用定语从句来表达。,(安徽芜湖2010中考作文）作为学生，我们应该感谢那些帮助我们的人。As students,we should thank those(people)who help us.(贵阳）我永远不会忘记曾经对我帮助很大的老师。I wont forget the teachers who have ever helped me a lot.,writing,Mothers Day is coming.So write a letter to your mother.1.Wish your mother happiness.2.Show your thanks and love to your mother.,1.本篇文章应分为几段，每段都写什么？2.应选用哪种时态？第几人称？3.需要用到哪些句式结构？,Today before you complain about the taste of food,think of someone who has nothing to eat.Before you complain about your old clothes,think of the people who dont have enough clothes to wear.Before you complain about too much homework,think of the children in the poor areas who even have no chances of going to school.And when you are tired,think of our parents who are working hard in the fields or in the factories.So enjoy our life,enjoy everything that we have.,Life is a gift,Enjoy the passage,Thank for your listening!,