鲁教版九年级全一册英语全册教学ppt课件.pptx

鲁教版九年级全一册英语全册教学课件,1,Unit 1,Period 1Section A 1a-1c,When was it invented?,一般过去时态的被动语态,结构:was/were+V+ed,一般过去时态的被动语态结构,注意：这里 be 的形式决定了被动语态的时态，其后的过去分词没有变化。,肯定句 主语+was/were+V+ed+(by)否定句 主语+was/were+not+V+ed+(by)一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+V+ed+(by)?特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+V+ed+(by)?,年份的读法,两个数字一组，分为前后两组,1,2,1865 eighteen sixty five1989,千年的读法,two thousand 2001,two thousand and one,nineteen eighty nine,3,前两个数字不为零，后两个数字为零。,eighteen hundred1900,nineteen hundred,4,非四位数的年份的读法！,531 five hundred and thirty-one,翻译下列年代：,1 nineteen seventy-one_ 2 eighteen eighty-five_3.eighteen seventy-six 4.1927_ 5.1976_ 6.2008_7.2014,1971年,1885年,1876年,nineteen twenty-seven,nineteen seventy-six,two thousand and eight,twenty and fourteen,What are the Four Great Inventions in ancient China?,Do you know?,Chinese four great ancient inventions,compass,gunpowder,printing,Paper making,Modern inventions,Talk about the inventions(发明).Which one do you think is the most helpful invention in our daily life?,Lead in,car,TV,mobile phone,camera,clock,Presentation1aLook at the things below.In what order do you think they were invented?Discuss them with your group.Then number them 1-4(1=first,4=last),1,2,3,4,computer,TV,A:I think the was invented before the.B:I disagree.(I agree.)I think the was invented after the.,car,clock,A:I think the was invented before the.B:I disagree.(I agree.)I think the was invented after the.,camera,A:I think the was invented before the.B:I think so.(I dont think so.)I think the was invented after the.,car,telephone,mobile phone,A:I think the was invented before the.B:I think so.(I dont think so.)I think the was invented after the.,1b Listen and match the inventions with the years.,a,b,c,d,When was the.invented?,1876188519271971,a,c,b,d,telephone,手机：,mobile phone,A:When was the invented?B:It was invented in _.,1c,1876,TV,television,A:When was the invented?B:It was invented in _.,1927,computer,私人电脑,personal computer,private computer,A:When was the invented?B:It was invented in _.,1971,car,Benz(奔驰),A:When was the invented?B:It was invented in _.,1885,Unit1 When was it invented?,SectionA(2a-2c)第二课时,New words:,heel/hi:l/n.鞋跟；足跟electricity/ilektristi/n.电；电能scoop/sku:p/n.勺;铲子 style/stail/n.样式;款式,light bulb1879,When was it invented?,It was invented in 1879.,Who was it invented by?,It was invented by Edison.,Whats it used for?,Its used for seeing in the dark.,Car1885,When was it invented?,Who was it invented by?,What is it used for?,Benz.,It was invented in 1885.,It is used for traveling fast.,It was invented by Benz.,invent v.发明，创造,发明家，创造者,n.invention,inventor,Edison was a great _.He _ 1093 things.His _ are very important to us.,爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家，他发明了1093样东西，他的发明对我们很重要。,inventor,invented,inventions,2a,Listen and number the inventions inthe order that you hear.,1,2,3,2b listen again and complete the chart blelow.,changing the style of the shoes.,Shoes with lights,seeing in the dark.,Hot ice-cream scoop,Shoes with special heels,serving really cold ice cream.,Guessing game!,potato chips,1850 1870,1853,When was it invented?,S1:What are these?S2:They are shoes with lights.S1:What are they used for?S2:They are used for seeing in the dark.S1:Who were they invented by?S2:They were invented by Julie Thompson.,2c Make conversationsusing the information in 2b.,S1:What is this?S2:This is a hot ice-cream scoop.It runs on electricity.S1:What is it used for?S2:It is used for serving really cold ice cream.S1:Who was it invented by?S2:It was invented by Chelsea Lanmon.,2c,S1:What are these?S2:They are shoes with special heels.S1:What are they used for?S2:They are used for changing the style of the shoes.S1:Who were they invented by?S2:They were invented by Jayce Coziar and Jamie Ellsworth.,2c,单项选择,（）1.The kind of cup is used_ drinking.A.to B.as C.by D.for（）2.My mother and my sister kept on talking,but my father_silent all the time.A.got B.kept C.turned D.looked,D,B,（）3.I think the short story _by Lu Xun.A.is writing B.is written C.written D.was written（）4.-Who_the electric light lamp_?Edison.A.was;invented B.is;invented C.was;invented by D.did;invented by,D,C,Exercise,完成句子：1.汽车是什么时候发明的？它是在1885年被发明的。When _ the car_?It _ _ _1885.2.带灯的鞋子是什么时候发明的？是去年发明的。When _shoes with lights _ _?They _ _ last year.,was invented,was invented in,were invented,were invented,3.他们是谁发明的。是朱丽.汤普森发明的。_ were they _ _?They were _ _Julie Thompson.4.他们是用来做什么的？是用来在黑暗中视物的。What are they _ _?Theyre used _ _ in the dark.5.我认为电话的发明要早于汽车的发明。I think the telephone _ _ _the car.,Who invented by,invented by,for seeing,used for,before,was invented,Period 2Section A 2d,unit1,2dQuestions:1 What is the subject for Pauls school project?2 Where can we see zippers?3 Who invented zippers?And when?4 When did zippers become popular？,Small inventions that changed the world,On dresses,trousers,shoes,bags almost everywhere.,By Whitcomb Judson in 1893,Around 1917,1.pleasure n please v pleased adj pleasant adj sb be pleased with sb/sth a pleasant trip/smell Its a pleasure.不客气,不用谢,是Thank you 的答语 My pleasure.这是我的荣幸/我很乐意。with pleasure.很乐意为你效劳,用来回答Can/Could you please.?Eg:1.My mother is _ with my scores.2.Thank you very much.-_ 3.Could you help me clean the classroom?-_,pleased,Its a pleasure,With pleasure/My pleasure.,翻译短语1 我的学校项目主题2 改变世界的小发明3 这是我的荣幸/我很乐意4 在我们日常生活中5 有道理6 当然7 例如8 被广泛应用,the subject for my school project the small inventions that changed the world my pleasure in our daily liveshave a point of coursefor examplebe used widely,The subject for my school _ is“Small inventions that changed the world”.I think the _ is really such a great invention.It is often used in our _ lives.We can see zippers on many things.The _ of different inventions were _ on a_.It _ the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.But at that time,it wasnt used _.Then in around 1917,it became _.,project,zipper,daily,pioneers,website,mentioned,widely,popular,listed,1).(2012辽宁大连)-Thank you for taking me around your school.-_ A.Dont mentionit.B.Never mind.C.Of course not.D.No problem.2).-Sorry,Sir.I made a mistake again.-_.Practice more and you will do better.A.Never mind B.Im not sure C.Youre welcome D.Dont mention it,A,A,根据句意和所给汉语提示,完成下列单词的确拼写。1.Thats the most _(有用的)book.2.It is said that Thomas Edison had 1,093_(发明)during his lifetime.3.-What is this kind of machine used for?-Its used for _(听)tomusic.4.If you _(加热)the ice,it will soon become water.5.Children also need time _(玩耍).,useful,inventions,listening,heat,to play,句型转换 1.The personal computer was invented in 1976.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the personal computer _?2.The shoes with lights were invented by Julie Thompson.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the shoes with lights _ _?,When,was,invented,Who,were,invented,by,3.Knives are used for cutting things._ _ knives _ _?4.A Chinese named Cai Lun invented paper.(改被)Paper _ _ _ a Chinese named Cai Lun.,What,are,used,for,was,invented,by,5.She was interviewed by the local TV station last week.(改为主动语态)The local TV station _ _ last week.,interviewed,her,Unit 1 When was it invented?Section A 3a-3c,Lead-inA:What will you do if you are really thirsty?B:Id like to drink these drinks.,v.喝；饮 n.饮料,milk,orange juice,tea,water,Whats the most traditional drink in China?,Tea has a long history.,Tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.,boiling drinking water煮喝的水,leaves,It smells pleasant.It tastes delicious and,drink drank drunk 喝,Who was tea invented by?It was invented by the Chinese ruler called Shen Nong,Shen Nong,How was it invented?,boiling water over an open fire,fell into and remained,produced a nice smell,tasted the brown water tea,It was invented by accident.,3a ReadingRead the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea.,Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3,Lu Yu and his book Cha JingHow tea spread to other countriesHow tea was invented by accident,3b Read the passage again and answer the questions.,When was tea first drunk?2.How was tea invented?3.Who is called“the saint of tea”?4.What is Cha Jing about?5.When was tea brought to other countries?,It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago.,It was invented by accident.,Lu Yu is called“the saint of tea”.,It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.,It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.,3c Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,1.One of the worlds favorite drinks was_ by accident.2.Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago.3.A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.4.Tea was_ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5.Tea is now _ between many different countries.,invent,drink,bring,produce,trade,invented,drunk,produced,brought,traded,have a pointby accident It is said/believed that be brought to sw.take place even though without doubtnot.until,Language points,有道理偶然；意外地人们说/相信被带到某地发生；出现即使毫无疑问；的确直到.才.,Unit 1 When was it invented?Section A Grammar Focus-4c,fridge/frid/n.冰箱,I think a fridge is the most useful invention in modern world.,translate/trnsleit/v.翻译,She is translating the words intoEnglish.She is a good translator.,lock/lk/,/la:k/v.锁上；锁住,He is locking the car.These locks are strong.,earthquake/:(r)kweik/n.地震,Dont be afraid of the earthquake.,biscuit/biskit/n.饼干,Dont eat too much biscuit,it isnt good for your health.,cookie/kuki/n.曲奇饼干,Dont eat so much cookie,because it is too sweet.,instrument/instrumnt/n.器械；仪器；工具,There are many kinds of instruments in our school.,Grammar Focus,Maria bought the book last year.(主动句)The book was bought by Maria last year.When was the book bought by Maria?What was bought by Maria last year?,被动句：,让我们看一看各种句型的主动语态变为被动语态时，到底发生了什么变化？,中考真题链接,1.I feel very happy that I _ to be the host.Congratulations!(07 江西)A.choose B.am chosen C.was chosen D.haven chosen 2.Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world.(07北京)A.was spoken B.is spoken C.spoke D.speak,3(课改实验区考生做)(07重庆)Your hometown has changed a lot Yes.Take a look at these tall buildings.They _ last year A.build Bbuilt C.was built Dwere built(非课改实验区考生做)Why is the classroom so dirty?Sorry,sir.It _ yesterday We forgot to do it A.dont clean B.didnt clean C.werent cleaned D.wasnt cleaned,再次阅读翻译语法句子,When was the zipper invented?Who was it invented by?When was tea brought to Korea?What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?It was invented in 1893.It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.Its used for serving really cold ice-cream.,4a Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice.,1.They sold the fridge at a low price.The fridge was sold at a low price.,2.Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room.3.Where did you take these photos?,My camera was stolen from my hotel room by somebody.,Where were these photos taken?,4.Our parents advised us not to go out alone.5.Different writers translated the book into different languages.,We were advised not to go out alone by our parents.,The book was translated into different languages by different writers.,4b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.,1.You to the party last night,werent you?Why didnt you go?2.The earthquake all of a sudden,but luckily the villagers to a safe place.,were invited,happened,were brought,3.The door when we arrived,so we the bell.4.The students not to eat or drink in class.But Ruby the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class.5.The cookies by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes.and they them!,was locked,rang,were told,broke,were eaten,liked,4c Decide whether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences.Write the correct forms in the blanks,The telephone(invent)by Alexander Graham Bell.He(born)in 1847.Alexander(work)on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson.In 1875,Alexander(learn)to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone.,was invented,was born,worked,learned learnt,Finally,the telephone(invent)in 1876.The first sentence that(say)on the telephone by Alexander was“Mr.Watson,come here;I want to see you.”Today the telephone(use)around the world.,was invented,was said,is used,Summaries,1.at a low price 以一个很低的价格 2.take these photos 拍这些照片 3.go out alone 单独外出 4.translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种类的语言5.all of sudden突然 6.work on 从事，进行,用所给词的适当形式填空。,1.This instrument is used for(play)music in class.2.How many magazines(borrow)from the library today?3.Edison was a great inventor.He had over 1.000 in his life.(invent).4.A picture(put)on the blackboard before class.5.Plates and dishes(not wash)after supper yesterday.,playing,were borrowed,inventions,was put,werent washed,用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.The bike _(fix)up by Xiaoming yesterday.2.Shields _(use)for protecting peoples body in the past.3.Last year,a picture _(put)up on the blackboard.4.She said French_(speak)in France.5.Teenagers _(allow)to choose their own clothes two years ago.,was fixed,were used,was put,was spoken,were allowed,Practice,Suppose you are alone on a tiny island.What inventions would you like to have on the island with you?Write a short passage.,Homework,九年级人教新目标,Unit 1 When was it invented?,Period 6 Section B 1a-1e,New words,crispy/krispi/adj.脆的；酥脆的sour/sau(r)/adj.酸的；有酸味的by mistake 错误地；无意中customer/kstm(r)/n.顾客；客户,根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。,1.I dont like lemons because they are too s.2.Lucy and Lily are twins.People often m them for each other.3.For a restaurant,c are the most important.4.The fish was too s because my mom put too much salt on it.5.We often put the food into the f to keep it fresh in summer.,our,istake,ustomers,alty,ridge,1a.Fill in the blanks with the words given.,sour,sweet,crispy,salty,sour,crispy,sweet,salty,1b.Write the name of a different food after each word.,sweet:crispy:salty:sour:,candy,banana,apple,cakepotato chips,salad,biscuit,salt,pizza,french fries,olives,sausagevinegar,grape,lemon,pickle,grapefruit,orange,1c.Listen and circle“T”or“F”.,1.Potato chips were invented by mistake.2.They were invented in 1863.3.The customer thought the potatoes werent thin enough.4.The customer said they werent salty enough.5.George wanted to make the customer happy.6.The customer was happy in the end.,T,F,T,F,F,T,The history of potato chips Did you know that potato chips were invented by mistake?Potato chips _ by a cook called George Crum.They were invented in _.George Crum cut the potato chips really,really thin and cooked them for a long time until they _.And he put lots of salt on them so they were _.,were invented,1853,were crispy,really salty,1d.Listen again and complete the sentences.,再听录音一次，填空完成对话。,Boy 1:Hey,did you know that potato chips were mistake?Boy 2:Really?What do you mean?Boy 1:Well,here on the bag it says that they were invented by a cook George Crum.Boy 2:When was that?Boy 1:Oh,it was back in 1853.Boy 2:So,why was it an?,by,called,accident,Boy 1:Well,one day,a customer came into the restaurant where George worked.He a plate of fried potatoes.When the potatoes came,he said they were cut too thick and them back to the kitchen.Boy 2:So what happened?,ordered,sent,Boy 1:Well,George was angry,so he cut the potatoes really