最新英语中考模拟考试试卷及答案.doc

九年级中考模拟考试英语试卷(2011、5)命题人：王 芳 审核人：童华清说明：1本试卷共6页，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。2考生必须在答卷纸上指定区域内作答，在本试卷上和其他位置作答一律无效。一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( ) 1. Yesterday was her_ birthday, so she got a lot of presents.A. nine B. the ninth C. the nine原来漏写 了th D. ninth( ) 2. The teacher found him _ and gave him some different homework todo every day.A. was clever B. was a clever boy C. a clever boy D. clever boy( ) 3. What_?Oh, nothing so serious. I_ my key and cant go in.A. has happened; lost B. happened; lostC. has happened; have lost D. happens; have lost( ) 4. What did your father ask you? -He asked me _.A. whom I was chatting with B. where am I with my friendsC. when would I go home D. If I have finished my homework( ) 5. “_ exercise every day, my child. It's good for your health. " Father said to Mary.A. Takes B. To take C. Taking D. Take( ) 6. I think _ of the materials I listened to at the beginning of the exam _ easy. A. two thirds; is B. second three C. two thirds; are D. two third; are( ) 7. These flowers _ well and _ nice. A. grow; smell B. are grown; smell C. grow; are smelt D. are grow; are smelt( ) 8. You cant catch up with others _ you work hard.A. until B. after C. unless D. when( ) 9. The teacher said _ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before 6:00.A. those who B. that C. who D. which( ) 10. I have seen the film “Titanic” already. When _ you _ it?A. have; seen B. will; see C. did; see D. had; seen( ) 11. My daughter asked _ second question before I could answer _ first one.A. the; the B. a; a C. a; the D. the; a( ) 12. Are you going to the football game? No, the tickets are _ for me.A. too much high B. so much expensive C. far too expensive D. highly expensive( ) 13. Tom isn't so strong as he_ , is he? Yes, he is_ his two brothers.A. thinks, no stronger than B. expects; as strong asC. appears; not stronger than D. looks; the strongest of( ) 14._of the two skirts satisfied Mary, so she asked _to be shown. A. None; the other B. Neither; the otherC. Neither; another D. None; another( ) 15. Why havent you asked her to come here? She _ an important experiment when I found her and she _ it.A. had done; didnt finish B. was doing; hasnt finishedC. did; wouldnt finish D. was doing; hadnt finished二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Antarctica is the continent which is the most southern area of land on the Earth and is mostly covered with ice. This is one of the driest and 1 in the world. But people from all over the world come to 2 there. Near the South Pole, three thousand people live together in a place 3 Amundsen-Scott Station.The station has libraries, cinemas, shops, sports rooms, canteens and laboratories（实验室）. There is electricity（电）, and they have 4 - the system that they use to have a conversation（交谈）with someone in another place. And they have 5 - electronic machines that stores information and uses programs to help them find, organize, or change the information.But the people here 6 travel by car, or train, or bus, because there arent any roads or railways near the station. They travel by ship, helicopter, plane, or snow tractor, or 7 dogs. There arent 8 trees or flowers there, but there are hundreds of different birds and other animals.Most of the people here are 9 . They study plant and animal life and how ice moves. The ice can tell us about changes in climate. Ray Kingman is an expert at Amundsen-Scott Station, telling us on the phone, “This is my second year here. Its a very interesting and beautiful place, but life is very hard 10 . In the summer we can go swimming in hot pools of water. We welcome newcomers here for further study of the continent!”( ) 1. A. warm areas B. coldest places C. cool areas D. hottest places( ) 2. A. travel B. go sightseeing C. work D. enjoy themselves( ) 3. A. called B. call C. calls D. calling( ) 4. A. telephones B. radios C. televisions D. record players( ) 5.A. printers B. icons C. mouses D. computers( ) 6.A. dont B. didnt C. werent D. arent ( ) 7.A. with B. instead of C. on D. in front of( ) 8. A. much B. any C. many D. either( ) 9. A. teachers B. scientists C. doctors D. workers( ) 10. A. during the autumn season B. in the springtime C. in all weathers D. in the winter三、阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）(A)You may never be in an emergency situation (紧急状况). But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that the numbers for the police and the fire department (部门) are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial “0” for an operator (接线员) in any emergency. EMERGENCY NUMBERSFIRE POLICE DOCTORBOSTON 911 BOSTON 911 BOSTON 482-5252CAMBRIDGE 876-5800 CAMBRIDGE 846-1212 CAMBRIDGE SOMERVILLE 023-1500 SOMERVILLE 645-1212 SOMERVILLE 025-4774Other Places _ Other Places _ Other Places _ Write in your number here Write in your number here Write in your number hereCOAST GUARD 223-6978OR DIAL “0” (OPERATIOR) IN ANY EMERGENCYWE ARE ALWAYS THERE AND READY TO HELP!根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 1. If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial _.A. 023-1500 B. 846-1212 C. 645-1212 D. 876-5800( ) 2. If you live in Boston and you need a doctor, you should dial _.A. 911 B. 482-5252 C. 025-4774 D. 223-6978( ) 3. If you dial “o”, _ will answer your call.A. the police B. the doctor C. the operator D. the fire department （B）The dinosaurs（恐龙）once lived happily on the earth. But 65 million years ago, they suddenly died out. What happened to them?Scientists think that a change in temperature may be to blame. They have come up with lots of ideas to explain the end of the dinosaurs.The most famous one is the minor planet (小行星) idea. Lets go back to that day 65 million years ago to see what happened. Everything was OK before a large minor planet suddenly hit the earth. What a terrible hit! It caused big fires, storms, acid rain, and even earthquakes and volcano eruptions. The hit produced a lot of dust, which flew up into the air and blocked the sun for months. The earth became very cold without sunlight. The plants died first. Then the grass-eating animals died of hunger. Then the meat-eating animals could not find food either. They began to eat each other, but after a while they died out too. The dinosaurs, either plant-eaters or meat-eaters, did not live through the disaster（灾难）. What a sad story!In April, a British scientist thought of a new idea about the death of the dinosaurs.He thinks that after the minor planet hit the earth, the temperature change left more dinosaur boys than girls! Without enough female dinosaurs to hatch the eggs, the dinosaur population became smaller and smaller. ( ) 4. _ may be the main reason for the dinosaurs dying out according to scientists.A. Big fires B. EarthquakesC. Acid rain D. Temperature change( ) 5. The passage mentioned _ ideas that the scientists came up with about the end of the dinosaurs.A. two B. three C. four D. five( ) 6. The underlined expression “volcano eruptions” probably is _.A. the name of a minor planet B. one kind of dinosaursC. one kind of disaster D. the name of an earthquake(C)Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years agoThe scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatlyOur body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknessesThese new sicknesses were not known in ancient timesSo they are called “diseases of civilization （文明）”Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes（中风）are examples of such diseasesScientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol（酒精） or tobacco, probably noneAncient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life todayStone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animalsThey also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruitsThey did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grainsBut today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foodsWe eat six times more salt than stone-age peopleWe eat more sugarWe eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein（蛋白质）and much less vitamin CPeople today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods( ) 7. New kinds of sicknesses have been found because A. the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earthB. the way we live has changed a little C. our body cant deal with the changes in life styleD. the way we live today is proper for the human body( ) 8. What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?A. Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise. B. People today have a lot of alcohol.C. People today have more tobacco. D. Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times.( ) 9. Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of A. milk and other dairy products B. grain foods and farm animalsC. salt and sugar D. wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits( ) 10. From this article, we know that are not good to our healthA. protein and vitamin C B. milk and grain foodsC. wild animals, vegetables and fruits D. a large number of fatty, salty and sweet foods四、词汇运用 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A) 根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。1. Lily doesnt like wearing the blue sweater. Lucy doesnt like it, _(也).2. Just go _(一直)along the road, and youll see the bookshop on your left.3. I am often _(提供) some useful help by my teachers and classmates.4. Different kinds of pollution have greatly _(影响) peoples life.5. They are so kind to help us _(解决)many problems when we are in trouble.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6. My best friend, Kate, _ (promise) she wont tell the secret to anyone else.7. Mother had no choice but _(accept) her sons request.8. Excuse me, what keeps you _(wake) at night?9. Do you know if there is any _ （different）between “see” and “look at”?10. The life in a middle school isnt _ （real）boring.五、任务型阅读 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)A. “Just do it!” This slogan (口号) speaks out to teens. It tells them to do something, but only if they think its worth it. And if so, why not do it wearing Nike?B. “Always Coca-Cola.” Cokes slogans change every few years, but this one has enjoyed a lasting popularity because it shows the brands spirit. It seems to say “Coke is the only drink there is; there are no other forms of drink.”C. “Share moments, share life.” This slogan from Kodak connects photos and beauty. It asks people to remember the happy moments in life by taking photos of them using Kodak film of course!D. On hearing the slogan “Make yourself heard”, you will know there is Ericsson product for you to call anyone.E. One toothpaste ad says “Bright-teeth fights bad breath!” The advertisers want you to read the word “fight” and think that the toothpaste cures bad breath.请阅读上面广告语及以下购买者的信息，然后匹配购买者和拟购买产品的广告语：Jack passed the entrance exam and was admitted to a famous university. These days, his father is looking for a mobile phone for him so as to keep in touch with each other closely. Tom was a senior middle school student. He likes sports very much and plays football every afternoon. But after class this afternoon he has to buy a pair of shoes because his shoes have been worn out.Theres a party this evening for Marys 15th birthday. Her family are making preparations for it. Her brothers job is to buy some drink.Joan doesnt want to forget the past, especially the happy moments. Alice is afraid of opening her mouth, because a bad smell will come out, which makes her feel embarrassed when talking with others. So she needs something which can remove the smell no matter how much it is. 购买者 广告语( ) 1. Jack A. Just do it!( ) 2. Tom B. Always Coca-Cola.( ) 3. Mary C. Share moments, share life.( ) 4. Joan D. Make yourself heard. ( ) 5. Alice E. Bright-teeth fights bad breath!(B)As we know, Xiao Shenyan and Liu Qiu did wonderful jobs in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. Now many people are crazy about these two persons. But how much do you know about them?Xiao Shenyan was born in a poor peasant family which is in difficult family conditions. His real name is Shen He. He is an actor. He is good at Er Ren Zhuan. He learned acts, following Zhao Benshan. During the school life, he was very active in many activities. He looks like a simple man, but he never stops pursuing(追求) his artistic aspiration(渴望). More and more people like his style of performance, and we hope he can make great progress in the future.Liu Qian is a young magician from Taiwan, At the age of 7, Liu saw a cute magic toy in a shop. At that moment he began to lo