物流职能与运作.ppt
FOXCONN Global Logistics Training Contents,Logistics Summary-2-4PCEG Global Logistics Job Function&Framework-5-6Logistics System-7-20Ocean Shipping Exportation Model and Volume Allocation-21-22Ocean Service Map and Routing-23-28Global Logistics Air Routing-29-31Main Sheets for Global Logistics-32-33Sheets Provided by Related Dept-34-35Summary of Importation Operation-36-40,Global Logistics Dept,1.物流的定義,物流是生產到消費之間物資(商品)的物理性流動是為此而開展的活動,為此而投入的社會資本等體制的總稱,物流活動,保管,運輸配送,流通加工,物流信息處理,在庫管理,搬運,包裝,物流的構成體,企業(廠家,流通業),消費者(市場),物流行政物流制度,運輸產業(運輸業.倉庫業),社會資本(港灣,機場,公路等),Logistics Dept,2.物流的分解,1“生產物流”-從生產到市場之間的商品移動2“銷售物流”-到市場後,再送到顧客手里3“採購物流”-購買商品和原材料等活動4“回收物流”-接受容器和退貨等活動,Logistics Dept,3.构成物流的基本要素,物流成本管理,運輸,物流網絡,包裝,流通加工,物流信息處理,物流管理組織的變化,搬運,保管,在庫管理與物流,End,Logistics Dept,1.統籌資源,作物流合約分析,談判及合約簽定2.全球物流組織架構及統籌規劃3.全球物流運作掌控 4.物流成本管控分析 5.與資訊處合作配合各事業處規劃全球庫存管理系統 6.物流協力廠商評鑒與核定 7.整合Foxconn 各事業處物流業務 8.在途貨物追蹤,並隨時修正Cargo Arrival Notice 9.與關務流程結合,配合保稅工厂實物進出,保證貨物順暢流通 10.規劃及實施Foxconn各事業處物流人員專業知識培訓及能力提升.,4.中央物流主要工作職能,Logistics Dept,PCEG Global Logistics Dept,On-site Physical Control Dept,Ocean Shipping Documentation Team,Material&Equipment Importation Dept,Air&Express Cargo Dept,Freight Check and counting Dept,PCEG Global Logistics Framework,1.Main Menu of Logistics System,2.On-site data input:Loading Date,Cntr No,Cntr Type,Transportation Type,etc,3.Input shipping details:Customer code,Company code,Inv no,Vessel code,Pallet type,etc.,4.Maintain vessel code.,5.Maintain Customer Data.,6.Maintain Shipper Data.,7.Maintain Product Data.,8.Maintain Output Menu,9.Loading Report.,10.Check for Clearance Status.,11.Making the Sample Bill.,12.Making Packing List.,13.Making Proforma Invoice.,14.Making Shipping Advice.,LHFOXCONN,YICTDeclaration team,EDI Declaration Center,Carrier,Loading on Board,Gate in sheet passed to Declaration team,Ocean Shipping Exportation Model(From YICT),MAERSK,N.A,N.A,EU,Australia,APL,N.A,OOCL,Asia,Carriers Shipping Volume Allocation,By Air,5.Global logistics air routing(from LH to U.S.A),By Truck,Country Name,City Name,Remarks:,Raleigh,New York,Hong Kong,Singapore,JAPAN,TAIWAN,Long Hua,CHINA,Austin,Houston,U.S.A,N.AMERICA,Dallas,San Francisco,Los Angeles,Chicago,Indy,Kansas City,Guadalajara,IBM,Sao Paulo,Viracopos,BRAZIL,MEXICO,Air 16hrs,Air 18hrs,Air 12hrs,Air 12hrs,Air 1.5hrs,Air 13hrs,Air 9hrs,Airport Name,Truck:2-3hrs,Truck:12hrs,Truck:12hrs,Truck:8hrs,Truck:4hrs,Air 3hrs,Truck:12hrs,Truck:4hrs,Truck:4hrs,Remarks:,Limerick,Glasgow,HongKong,Dublin,Long Hua,Ireland,Scotland,U.K,China,By Air,By Truck,Country Name,City Name,Czech,Netherlander,Germany,France,Prague,6.Global logistics air routing(from LH to Europe),Amsterdam,Frankfurt,London,Pardubice,Airport Name,Air 12hrs,Air 14hrs,Air 13hrs,Air 13hrs,Manchester,Air 12hrs,Truck:2-3hrs,Truck:20hrs,Truck:17hrs,Truck:3hrs,Truck:8hrs,Truck:4hrs,Truck:6-8hrs,Truck:3-4hrs,Sydney,AUSTRALIA,CHINA,7.Global logistics air routing(from LH to Asia),Hong Kong,Korea,Taiwan,TPE,Japan,Tokyo,Seoul,Thailand,Singapore,Penang,Malaysia,India,Bangkok,Bangalore,Indonesia,Jakarta,Vietnam,Philippines,Manila,By Air,By Truck,Country Name,City Name,Airport Name,Remarks:,Air 4hrs,Air 4-5hrs,Air 1.5hrs,Air 2hrs,Air 4hrs,Air 5hrs,Air 3-4hrs,Air 4hrs,Air 2hrs,Air 3-4hrs,Air 12hrs,Long Hua,Truck:2-3hrs,Main sheets for Ocean Shipping documentation:,1.Loading Manifest,2.EIR(Equipment Interchange Report),3.Packing List,-for Customs Clearance4.Proforma Invoice,-for Customs Clearance5.Sample Bill,-for Carrier issue B/L6.Bill of Lading,-for Consignees Cargo receiving7.Shipping Advice,-Notify the Consignee for on board cargo8.Control Log,-To control whether shipping docs are sent out on time(in two days after departure)9.Rated BL.-To check and prepay the ocean freight,Main sheets for Air Cargo:,1.Loading Manifest,2.Application for Air Cargo,-to approve whether the air cargo is possible3.Packing List,-for Customs clearance4.Proforma Invoice,-for Customs clearance5.Booking form,-to Book space from forwarder6.Truck Arranging Order,-to Arrange truck for cross-border trucking7.Transportation Consignment,-to Consign the cargo with driver8.Cargo Release Sheet,-to release cargo from bonded factory9.Exportation Loading List-for customs transfer,10.Customs Declaration Manifest,-for customs clearance11.Airway Bill,-for Cargo receiving12.Rated B/L,-to Check and prepay the air freight,.各單位在出口貨物及進口物料前需提供哪些文件,出口貨物需提供之文件:1 出貨明細表(海空運具備)空運出貨名細表需在出貨前一日(16:00)前提供給中央物流2 空運/快遞申請單(僅限於空運/快遞)-空運出貨名細表需在出貨前一日(16:00)前提供給中央物流3 空運訂單(僅限於空運/快遞)空運出貨名細表需在出貨前一日(16:00)前提供給中央物流4 周出貨計劃表(海運)5 日出貨計劃表(海運)6熏蒸消毒証書(海空運具備),進口物料需提供之文件 1INVOICE 2PACKING LIST 3BILL OF LADING/AIR WAY BILL 4進口貨物通知單相關單位需在貨物前一日(16:00)前提供以上表單給中央物流進口組.,PCE 中央物流進口組工作概要1.中央物流進口現行之進口模式：以香港作為進口貨物集散地大通香港倉庫為中轉倉庫。按貨物運輸形態可分為如下類：A.海運空運到港之散貨一般需大通到Forwarder倉庫提貨B.快遞（FedexUPS飛捷等）一般為送貨到倉C.香港本地供貨此類供應商較少如首榮之光盤Ambit之濾波器SPS等D.Foxconn退港復進口國內出口到香港中轉E.整櫃貨多為海運之塑膠粒設備鋼材貨物之流動狀態可概括如下,1.大通作為Foxconn進口貨物之中港運輸代理所擔負之責任有A.按中央物流之落貨明細表要求裝車並按時到廠B.每日定時Email到貨通知庫存報告給各事業處之相關採購以供查詢C.協助處理Foxconn之緊急進口需求D.貨物發生件數短少破損時異常處理貨物報廢處理,1.香港報關制度簡介總體來說，香港政府要求的報關制度屬於事後申報，也是非常寬松的，但仍需要遵守基本的規定，具體如下：1.轉口申報：貨物僅在香港作過境停留，由收貨人（consignee）負責作轉口申報，無需繳納費用。為此收貨人需事前向香港政府申請轉口證號碼以取得轉口申報資格，並提供香港海關專用之載貨清單（香港海關憑此載貨清單驗放進出口運輸車輛），如果香港海關要求，收貨人需提供貨物的提單副本。2.進出口申報：依香港政府規定，進出口申報報關費為貨物價值的0.025%，貨物價值以隨貨物的Invoice價值為準。此外，進出口申報由“貿易通”電腦系統處理，每票貨物最低服務費為HK$12.903.懲罰制度：為防止逾期(14天)不申報的情形發生，香港政府有如下懲罰制度：,海外供應商,HK本地供應商倉庫,HK Forwarder倉庫,Datong Warehouse at HK,皇崗海關,向駐廠海關申報,LH廠區倉庫,HK機場/貨櫃碼頭,查驗台,1.2hr,0.7hr,(0.5hr),(1hr),(1hr),0.2hr,0.2hr,(0.5hr),or,or,HKLH物流簡圖及運輸時間圖解：,A.進口貨物附屬文件分類及説明以下為中國海關強制規定在進口時必須提供的文件（原件）：,對於原產國申報為美國/日本以外其他國家的進口貨物，中國海關無強制性規定。一般認爲，提供相關的文件將有助於貨物的快速通關。,END,
