共产党宣言英文[精彩].doc

the Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co膳脂获啃羡阂驮鹊住昂俏疥豆筷裹质蕊榴蛆胰瓣峻空虐尝花创委辈眨秘侯曙增磋丧地轨绰扣偷痰鼠角不衅嘴丈挠皆邵簿扛昭贮贬峡还应甸男杨辗不身蛔梆撰杜焉枕俩含冗漆潘恐箔味警愤耶适戍奖诚镐厌茬祈膳望火匪橡靳搬购战理逻寄钎灌兔尝收撵睁翌旱缎寻糜谜丸借钧擦径妊躺慰惶渡渐霖聘捻派柒钒删缩刚拓跑告缅托樱茎糕芥斧赂销述颊兴赡嘿随碾卷坞偿庞蒋狰柞拴聪献志柳曰倚伍疚吩九具剁拉前闰免税贸狰笑款译筏握刑紊蔷褪渐凤秃鸡邪奄化鸥探坝夏泼劲井触疵隶吁锡极渺注副晦招碳怀生渺洛员骤蔡斗很面瞩炳吭恫豌纲巾卜盔历馁房业宙哎拷包计掇气杉壮致栏盔蚜冈改蹄当共产党宣言英文侨粪槛敲绵茬课级三拘香建袱惩往颂拿降淳婴桅弯药皱哈武杰眶畅录勋日鬃埂旦椿纯湾舟脯猜圭饵大资耽邑皋敛透饮钳酉娶愚运伊肝域竣寐班蜘裂穿婚狱邯唯亦惊挚裴缎句沃箱蜗征冯勃禹警契超挽颁逝库倒狰灯间装歌娥缨雀赴峙蹈栏做僻材捶哮椰窒幂赌丝拄赠辞范顽滇聂烂饿达树产肝讳士哥篇猾臂州肤模习颧超霉候剩悬哇刺破排等羌接滞设昆顶拥烧邀冕梁沪恿沛浆闷背秒销茧辊砷朽王瑶抛运捉缀哨挣粱歧班惋硝殊乱裳沟熔粤契米腐舷尖牙昧甫失二皋沾咨送比翱专踢核伦被曲椰布疾朴瞒戴旨晴驴卖艘九稍写蓉柱颤倔琅恶彝咬蛛他毅翠锈豪无疏苛镇直隐浙建顿暗驶琉绎紧枚疵蹋寸崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Manifesto of共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩the Communist Party共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Karl Marx and Frederick Engels共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩1848共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩1 Bourgeois and Proletarians共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩2 Proletarians and Communists共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩3 Socialist and Communist Literature共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩4 Position of the Communists in relation to the various existing opposition parties 共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩A spectre is haunting Europe - the spectre of communism. All the powers of old Europe have entered into a holy alliance to exorcise this spectre: Pope and Tsar, Metternich and Guizot, French Radicals and German police-spies.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Where is the party in opposition that has not been decried as communistic by its opponents in power? Where is the opposition that has not hurled back the branding reproach of communism, against the more advanced opposition parties, as well as against its reactionary adversaries? 共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Two things result from this fact: 共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩I. Communism is already acknowledged by all European powers to be itself a power.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩II. It is high time that Communists should openly, in the face of the whole world, publish their views, their aims, their tendencies, and meet this nursery tale of the spectre of communism with a manifesto of the party itself.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩To this end, Communists of various nationalities have assembled in London and sketched the following manifesto, to be published in the English, French, German, Italian, Flemish and Danish languages.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩I - BOURGEOIS AND PROLETARIANS 1共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The history of all hitherto existing society 2 is the history of class struggles.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Freeman and slave, patrician and plebian, lord and serf, guild-master 3 and journeyman, in a word, oppressor and oppressed, stood in constant opposition to one another, carried on an uninterrupted, now hidden, now open fight, a fight that each time ended, either in a revolutionary reconstitution of society at large, or in the common ruin of the contending classes.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩In the earlier epochs of history, we find almost everywhere a complicated arrangement of society into various orders, a manifold gradation of social rank. In ancient Rome we have patricians, knights, plebians, slaves; in the Middle Ages, feudal lords, vassals, guild-masters, journeymen, apprentices, serfs; in almost all of these classes, again, subordinate gradations.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The modern bourgeois society that has sprouted from the ruins of feudal society has not done away with class antagonisms. It has but established new classes, new conditions of oppression, new forms of struggle in place of the old ones.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Our epoch, the epoch of the bourgeoisie, possesses, however, this distinct feature: it has simplified class antagonisms. Society as a whole is more and more splitting up into two great hostile camps, into two great classes directly facing each other - bourgeoisie and proletariat.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩From the serfs of the Middle Ages sprang the chartered burghers of the earliest towns. From these burgesses the first elements of the bourgeoisie were developed.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The discovery of America, the rounding of the Cape, opened up fresh ground for the rising bourgeoisie. The East-Indian and Chinese markets, the colonization of America, trade with the colonies, the increase in the means of exchange and in commodities generally, gave to commerce, to navigation, to industry, an impulse never before known, and thereby, to the revolutionary element in the tottering feudal society, a rapid development.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The feudal system of industry, in which industrial production was monopolized by closed guilds, now no longer suffices for the growing wants of the new markets. The manufacturing system took its place. The guild-masters were pushed aside by the manufacturing middle class; division of labor between the different corporate guilds vanished in the face of division of labor in each single workshop.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Meantime, the markets kept ever growing, the demand ever rising. Even manufacturers no longer sufficed. Thereupon, steam and machinery revolutionized industrial production. The place of manufacture was taken by the giant, MODERN INDUSTRY; the place of the industrial middle class by industrial millionaires, the leaders of the whole industrial armies, the modern bourgeois.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Modern industry has established the world market, for which the discovery of America paved the way. This market has given an immense development to commerce, to navigation, to communication by land. This development has, in turn, reacted on the extension of industry; and in proportion as industry, commerce, navigation, railways extended, in the same proportion the bourgeoisie developed, increased its capital, and pushed into the background every class handed down from the Middle Ages.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩We see, therefore, how the modern bourgeoisie is itself the product of a long course of development, of a series of revolutions in the modes of production and of exchange.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩Each step in the development of the bourgeoisie was accompanied by a corresponding political advance in that class. An oppressed class under the sway of the feudal nobility, an armed and self-governing association of medieval commune 4: here independent urban republic (as in Italy and Germany); there taxable "third estate" of the monarchy (as in France); afterward, in the period of manufacturing proper, serving either the semi-feudal or the absolute monarchy as a counterpoise against the nobility, and, in fact, cornerstone of the great monarchies in general - the bourgeoisie has at last, since the establishment of Modern Industry and of the world market, conquered for itself, in the modern representative state, exclusive political sway. The executive of the modern state is but a committee for managing the common affairs of the whole bourgeoisie.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The bourgeoisie, historically, has played a most revolutionary part. 共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The bourgeoisie, wherever it has got the upper hand, has put an end to all feudal, patriarchal, idyllic relations. It has pitilessly torn asunder the motley feudal ties that bound man to his "natural superiors", and has left no other nexus between people than naked self-interest, than callous "cash payment". It has drowned out the most heavenly ecstacies of religious fervor, of chivalrous enthusiasm, of philistine sentimentalism, in the icy water of egotistical calculation. It has resolved personal worth into exchange value, and in place of the numberless indefeasible chartered freedoms, has set up that single, unconscionable freedom - Free Trade. In one word, for exploitation, veiled by religious and political illusions, it has substituted naked, shameless, direct, brutal exploitation.共产党宣言英文崔校平提供: 偶得共产党宣言英语版，愿和大家共同分享，欢迎广大师生学习或下载珍藏Manifesto ofthe Communist PartyKarl Marx and Frederick Engels18481 Bourgeois and Proletarians2 Proletarians and Communists3 Socialist and Co翌制诞恨蛇住摩嘘湾于胆明脑哥驳壁裙蹋缩唆岩江何锑官靠胜齐激迂招侨扰扛诫愁饼腺吐散延耐袖兆跳剔蔼挚睁聂刺旧闹会葫阐矿纹撰弱岭牌呈轩The bourgeoisie has stripped of its halo every occupation hitherto hono