人教版高中英语课件：高一英语定语从句(bisai).ppt

,Welcome to,Yolandas class!,The Attributive Clause,定语从句,Our Goals,Know how to use relative pronouns properly Know how to combine two simple sentences by using attributive clausesKnow how to write sentences with attributive clauses,关系代词,-He is a singer.-He is a very popular R&B singer.-He is a very popular R&B singer who was born in Taiwan.-He is a very popular R&B singer whose music is very special.,Who is he?,Jay Chow,a handsome/special man,name：周杰伦(Jay Chow)hometown：台湾birthday：Jan.18,What do you think of him?,The man is Jay Chow.,The man is Jay Chow.,who/that is handsome,The man is Jay Chow.,who/that is special,The man is Jay Chow.,whose hometown is Taiwan,The man is Jay Chow.,whose birthday is Jan.18,This is the school which/that we study in.,This is the school _ is very big.,which/that,We like the school _ _ _ _,big,beautiful,which/that is very beautiful.,He is a very popular R&B singer who was born in Taiwan.He,who was born in Taiwan,is a very popular R&B singer.The singer whose hometown is Taiwan is Jay Chow.We like the school which is beautiful.,Try to discover a useful structure(pay attention to the words in green and red).,The singer who is special is Jay Chow.,定语从句,先行词,关系代词,The structure of the Attributive Clause:,1)当先行词是人时,用who、whom或that The singer who/that is special is Jay Chow.The man whom/who/that you spoke to just now is Tom.2)当先行词是物时,用which或thatWe like the school which/that is beautiful.3)当先行词是人和物时,用thatDo you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learnt?4)当先行词充当后面定语从句中主语的所有格时,用whoseThe singer whose hometown is Taiwan is Jay Chow.,Yi Jianlian is a basketball player_ is very tall.,who/that,Choose the proper relative pronouns to fill in the blanks.,That,which,whose,who or whom?,Guangzhou is the city has got the chance to host the 16th Asian Games.,which/that,Choose the proper relative pronouns to fill in the blanks.,That,which,whose,who or whom?,穿红裤子的baby是Jack。,The baby trousers are red is Jack.,The baby is wearing red trousers is Jack.,whose,who/that,Jack,That,which,whose,who or whom?,Improvement,1)当先行词是人时,用who、whom或that The basketball player who/that is very tall is Yi Jianlian.2)当先行词是物时，用which或thatWe like the school which/that has a lot of good teachers and kind students.3)当先行词是人和物时，用thatDo you remember the scientist and his theory that we have learnt?4)当先行词充当后面定语从句中主语的所有格时，用whoseThe basketball player whose hometown is Guangdong is Yi Jianlian.,2)当先行词是物时，用which或that,1.He has taken down everything that she has said.2.Any apple that is on the table can be taken.3.Can you remember the writer and his article that we have learned?4.Who is the man that you spoke to just now?5.He is no longer the boy that he used to be.6.The first person that/who left the room was Jim.7.I am the only person that/who will attend the meeting.,Watch the following sentences and then try to discover the rules.,1.He did all _he could to help me.2.This is the very thing _ I am after.3.The boy _ mother is dead was brought up by his father.4.Who is the man _spoke to you at the gate?5.We talked about the men and the things _ we remembered at school.6.The man to _ I spoke is a famous scientist.7.He opened the door,in front of _ sat a boy.8.He often speaks the role he played in the play,_ made others upset.,That,which,whose,who or whom?,that,that,that,that,which,which,whom,whose,介词后应用宾格 whom/which,当指代前面整一句话时，逗号后面用which。如：He was late again for school,which made his teacher angry.,Our Goals,Know how to use relative pronouns properly Know how to combine two simple sentences by using attributive clausesKnow how to write sentences with attributive clauses,A huge crack cut across houses.,1 A huge crack cut across houses.2 The huge crack was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide.,which/that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide,Combine the two sentences by using the Attributive Clause:,The singer who is special is Jay Chow.,The army organized teams to dig out those(people)who were trapped.,1 The army organized teams to dig out those people.2 Those people were trapped.,It was heard in Beijing,which is one hundred kilometers away.,1 It was heard in Beijing.2 Beijing is one hundred kilometers away.,Have a try!,Our Goals,Know how to use relative pronouns properly Know how to combine two simple sentences by using attributive clausesKnow how to write sentences with attributive clauses,他昨天买的那个包很便宜。那个包很便宜。他昨天买了那个包。,The bagis cheap.,the bag=which/that/省略,The bag is cheap.He bought the bag yesterday.,(which/that)he bought yesterday,The teacher praised the student.The students English is the best in our class.,The teacher praised the student whose English is the best in our class.,whose=the students,老师表扬了那个在我们班上英语最好的学生。老师表扬了那个学生。那个学生的英语在我们班上是最好的。,那间门是红色的房子是我的。,The house whose door is red is mine.,whose=the houses,The house is mine.The houses door is red.,Have a try!,Competition,E,n,g,l,i,s,h,The student _father works in the factory is sitting there.,whose,The student _ works in the factory is sitting there.,who/that,2,Which house is mine?,Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture.,My house,房顶(roof)是棕色的房子是我的。,The house is mine.,whose roof is brown,5,笑到最后的人才是最后的赢家.,He who laughs last laughs best.,4,Translation,The question is about grammar.我不理解的那道题是关于语法的。,(which/that)I dont understand,指物:which/that(宾语,可省略),3,Which is the city that has got the chance to host the 16th Asian Games?,获得了举办第16届亚运会机会的城市是哪一个？,Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture.,6,1.He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.,不到长城非好汉.,知足者常乐.,2.He who is content(满足)is always happy.,Translation,4,The nurse is kind.The nurse looks after my sister.,The nurse is kind.,who/that looks after my sister,Combine the two sentences by using the Attributive Clause:,2,Who is the luckiest?,+5 points!,There is nothing!,-5 points!,Bye bye!Bye bye!,Homework,Try your best to finish the translation.,Translation,昨天我买的那个书包很便宜。这是我所听过的最好听的一首歌。正在讲话的那个人是谁？他是第一个离开教室的学生。那间窗户破了的房子就是他的。,Translation,昨天我买的那个书包很便宜。The bag(which/that)I bought yesterday is very cheap.这是我所听过的最好听的一首歌。This is the best song(that)Ive heard.正在讲话的那个人是谁？Who is the man that is speaking?他是第一个离开教室的学生。He is the first student that/who left the room.那间窗户破了的房子就是他的。The house whose window is broken is his.,