倾销与反倾销英文版英语学习外语学习教育专区.ppt
Dumping and Anti-dumping,Contents,1:The current international economic environment in our country2:Definition of dumping3:Classification of dumping4:Characteristics of dumping5:Definition of Antidumping6:Definition of Antidumping7:Countermeasures against anti dumping8:Chinese dumping and anti-dumping,The current international economic environment in our country,In the new century,the international economic environment that China faces has been and is undergoing profound changes.The main reason for these changes is the rapid development of economic globalization and the adjustment of economic structure in the world.Mainly the following changes are worthy of our attention.(一)A new round of adjustment and transfer of industrial structure is accelerating,the new international division of labor is being formed.(二)The global enterprise market surging cross-border mergers and acquisitions,and accelerate the formation of the global production system.(三)With the rapid development of regional economic integration,the regional division of labor and the rapid changes in the pattern of competition.,What is dumping?,The definition of dumping and dumping:refers to a country or region of the export business operators to the sales market is even lower than that of another country the product cost is lower than the domestic market to the normal or average price,the purpose is to beat the competition,win the market,and therefore to the importer of the same or similar products manufacturers and industry damage.,Classification of dumping,According to different standards can be divided into different types of dumping,but the most common is based on the duration of the dumping and damage to the extent of the division.Generally divided into the following categories:Accidental dumpingIntermittent dumping(predatory dumping)Persistent dumping(long term dumping),倾销的特征Characteristics of dumping,Dumping is a measure of low selling products that are sold by the exporter according to the different market characteristics,status quo,supply and demand form and competitive purpose and to drive down the price of its products in another country.The behavior of this kind of low price selling is not following the normal market supply and demand relations and the basic price rule,the price of dumping products can not reflect the economic value。Dumping refers to international trade low sales from the definition and properties of dumping can be seen,dumping refers only to occur in a country(exporter)with another country(importer)trade price discrimination,therefore,domestic trade low sales does not belong to the dumping.It is not anti dumping law。The purpose and motivation of dumping are diverse.Dumping is an unfair trade behavior,Definition of Antidumping,Anti dumping refers to the counter measures taken by a country(importing country)against his countrys dumping actions against his country.,8,Chinas anti dumping case,case,Zhongxin silk,on the surface is similar to the wire ring foot,appearance and general surrounded by foot no two,2012 will be launched quickly recognized by consumers in Europe after half a year after it is known to the public.Beginning in 2013,and quickly occupied 70%share of the European market of automobile,it can be said that almost monopolized the European automobile market!This is a native of Chinese brands,why in just over a year time,to achieve such a remarkable achievement in Europe,since the launch in 2012,the reason why the new wire in Europe has been a huge endorsement.,The fall,the EU itself to Chinese export restrictive,especially when China products occupy a certain competitive advantage in the European photovoltaic products,is a typical example of the Zhongxin brand experience;hitherto unknown suit,the European automobile market brands have to Zhongxin lawsuit,the EU also presented the survey for the product anti dumping;,So there is no dumping it?,10,International antidumping against China,Zhongxin silk,a car mat material,which belongs to the wire ring pad upgrade products,the technology from Zhongxin brand research group,so the name of this kind of material for Zhongxin silk.The difference in leather,wire ring,super fiber with wire circle;noble,comfortable,and can be surrounded by stereotypes,to do;more importantly,wire ring has a foot can not break through the defect of the Zhongxin wire shelter evil people and countenance evil practices,and used the open wire ring,all the stains can be easily washed resolve.Why are the other businesses unable to produce the product of this kind of fabric?First of all,this is closely related to the products raw material suppliers.Zhongxin silk is used in hot melt chemical technology,mat material in the European market is generally the first mandatory requirements for environmental protection,low temperature hot melt technology can ensure the environmental performance,but on the other hand,due to long-term underfoot,so it must ensure that the pressure is not the low temperature hot melt adhesion;and to ensure its pressure.At present,only a well-known Chinese chemical enterprises in the world have the chemical technology to solve these two problems at the same time.It can be said that the success of the new wire,first of all need to rely on a state of the art of chemical technology.,The second reasons for the success of the Xin silk in Europe are the characteristics of the environmental protection.Since the launch in 2012,the reason why the new wire in Europe has been greatly recognized,but the delay in the domestic large-scale rise,because most of the domestic consumer is still no concept of environmental protection.In Europe,car air quality standards have risen to the extent of legislation;but in China,consumers rarely pay attention to a step on the foot of the Ottomans;is expected to rise in the country,still takes about half a year.Another reason for the Xin silk success in Europe as the color close to the original car suede,make the car body color collocation and durable mats;all blend into one harmonious whole,a variety of colors,and the only choice Xin silk four colors:black,brown,grey sales,professional product line selection helps the scale of production.,12,2007 anti-dumping data chart,13,14,Ministry of Commerce announced the 7 data show that since the establishment of the WTO in 1995,China has become the worlds 9 consecutive years to become the worlds most anti-dumping investigation of the country.At present,China has become the worlds biggest victim of anti-dumping.Only one year in 2004,China suffered a total of 68 anti-dumping investigations,involving about$3 billion.。”Into the world for many years,the western countries to Chinese products frequently censored,caused Chinese public confusion and dissatisfaction.Live in Henan Zhengzhou Guo Peng is a local civil servant,he said:the world trade organization advocating the principles of free trade in the global scope,the thought of Chinese after adding the exports can not think of this years can run in both directions unblockedly,TV,newspaper about China exports suffered anti-dumping news continuously,15,Why China has become the most anti-dumping country,16,reasons,In view of the reasons for the high anti-dumping and safeguard measures against Chinese products,in addition to the trade protectionism,the influence of the national interest groups on the governments policy is also affected.Some countries are still regarded Chinese as a non market economy and take discriminatory policies,coupled with the current domestic industrial structure is not reasonable,low level repeated construction is serious,caused by the vicious spiral of low price.At the same time,many enterprises do not respond the increased China businesses suffered anti-dumping bitterness,17,Corresponding measures of anti dumping in China,18,1.From the government point of view,(1)A correct understanding of the nature of anti dumping(2)Perfecting the legislation of anti dumping in China(3)To promote economic reform,take off the non market economy hat(4)Active external communication and create a good environment for trade(5)The establishment of incentive mechanism to encourage enterprises to actively respond.(6)Strengthen macro-control policies to open up a broad market space,to stop the vicious export competition,19,2.From the enterprise point of view,(1)Change the marketing concept,the implementation of the diversification of international marketing strategy(2)Standardize enterprise internal management(3)Domestic enterprises should be united,consistent external(4)Strengthen the contact and cooperation with foreign enterprises(5)Deepen the understanding of the law of the importing country,expand the information channel(6)With the anti-dumping measures to protect their legitimate rights and interests,Thank you!,