初一英语上册错题集及分析.doc
1 错误题1:-Whats this in English? -_an orange orange. A. This is B.Thiss C. It D. Its错误原因分析:错误率高,有this引导的问句中,为了避免重复,往往用it来代替它。答语中只有表语,缺乏主语和系动词,故选D.2. 错误题2: His a boy.错误原因分析: 学生不了解主格代词与物主代词的差别,仅依据汉字信息“他”使用英语词汇。改正: Hes a boy.3. 错误题3:Look at, this is my room.错误原因分析:look 与look at混淆, 不了解at 何时使用.改正:Look! This is my room.4错误题4: The baseball on the dresser. 错误原因分析:这类错误尤其多见于含介词短语的英语句子,主要原因是学生受汉语表达影响,如“棒球在梳妆台上”,忽略了英语句子中的谓语动词。改正:The baseball is on the dressser.5错误题5: His books are in backpack. 错误原因分析:学生习惯于汉语思维,即使使用冠词也拘泥于翻译“一(个.)”或“这(些)、那(些)”,没有使用冠词的意识。改正:His books are in the backpack.6错误题.6:The desks is new. The chairs is green. 错误原因分析:汉语中主谓没有数的变化,初学英语的学生往往忽视英语中主谓在人称和数量上的一致性。改正: The desks are new. The chairs are green.7错误题7:I found this a set of keys in the found and lost case.错误原因分析:指示代词和不定冠词混淆,对词组的熟悉程度不够,this和 a 放在一起,缺乏语言习惯。改正: I found this set of keys in the found and lost case.8错误题.8:He watch_(watch) TV at home. 错误原因分析:对第三人称单数不熟悉。改正: He watches TV at home.9 错误题.9:Please bring this dictionary to Mr Brown. 错误原因分析:英语中bring是"带来",靠近说话人,而take是"带走",远离说话人。改正:Please take this dictionary to Mr Brown.10错误题.10:Please call at Jim. 错误原因分析:call sb. 或Call sb.at + 电话号码,打电话给某人。改正: Please call Jim. / Please call Jim at 2978541.11错误题.11:My name is Wangtao. 错误原因分析:学生对中文姓名的拼读不了解,姓名只是汉语拼音,但姓氏和名字的第一个字母序大写。改正: My name is Wang Tao.12错误题12:Thank of you photo of your family. 错误原因分析:对 thanks与 thank you 的区别还有词组 thank for的用法。人称代词you和指示代词your的区分。改正: Thanks for your photo of your family. 13错误题.13:Is this you pencil case? 错误原因分析:学生不了解主格代词与物主代词的差别,仅依据汉字信息“你”使用英语词汇。改正: Is this your pencil case?14错误题.14: Sorry, is this your eraser? 错误原因分析:不能区分sorry 和excuse me.Sorry向别人道歉时用。Excuse me 打扰别人时用。改正: Excuse me, is this youe eraser?15错误题.15:_ (this) rulers are white. 错误原因分析:错误率高,大部分学生写the。改正: These rulers are white.16错误题.16:Please_bring_(拿走) these boxes to the teachers room. 错误原因分析:bring和take是反义词,感念混淆。改正: Please_take_(拿走) these boxes to the teachers room.17错误题.17:My father name is. My mother name is. 错误原因分析:中英文混淆,按中文习惯来做英文题。改正: My fathers name is. My mothers name is. My father is. My mother is.18错误题18:Look!This is a nice photo_ my family. A.of B. in C. on D.to 选B 学生较多。 错误原因分析:未掌握a photo of 一张.的照片改正: 应选 A19错误题.19:He has three watchs. 错误原因分析:对可数名词的单数变复数的规则掌握不全。以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加-es.改正: He has three watchs.20错误题20:That isnt my computer game.(变复数形式) 错误原因分析:学生要么isnt不变,要么game忘了加-s改正: Those arent my computer games.21. 错误题21:运动俱乐部: sport club 错误原因分析:平时对词汇的细节不注意而导致错误。改正: sports club22. 错误题22: Do your cousin have a tennis racket? 错误原因分析:不能区分you和your,故错误。改正: Does your cousin have a tennis racket?23. 错误题23: We go to school everyday.错误原因分析:everyday是形容词,意为"日常的",而every day则是"每天"、"天天"之意。改正: We go to school every day.24. 错误题24:I like play soccer ball.错误原因分析:由于学生小学学过like,应是like dong, 球类运动的抽象与具体,作为运动,应为soccer。改正: I like playing soccer. 25. 错误题25:There is a "f" in the word "football".错误原因分析:英文字母单独使用时,如其第一个发音是元音时,其前面的不定冠词应该用an而不是a.改正: There is an "f" in the word "football". 26. 错误题26:Gina _dont has_(not have)a tennis ball.错误原因分析:关于实义动词的否定形式以及第三人称单数混淆。改正:Gina _doesnt have_(not have)a tennis ball.