新概念英语第一册1-4课ppt课件.ppt
New Concept English新概念英语 1,By Bella July 5th,2012,Lesson1 Excuse me!Lesson2 Is this your.?,Warmming UpTop1“伤不起”适用人群:剩女 an old lady 白领 white collar worker 必剩客 unemployed university graduates英语肿么说“坑爹”版:You cant hurt me.,坑爹理由:1.Hurt the feeling of sb 伤害某人的感情例子:She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests.2.I hurt my finger.生理上的疼痛“拉轰”版:Tiptoe around them英文原版解释:1)to act very cautiously about sth 谨慎的对待2)to avoid speaking about a painful or controversial issue.不要讲让人痛苦的话题,例子:Tiptoe around the English learners!学英语的“孩纸”伤不起。Tiptoe around unemployed university graduates!“必剩客”们伤不起啊!,和身体部位有关的地道的英语说法:1.bone(骨头)例子:This working is bone-breaking.坑爹理解:这项工作很危险,骨头都断了。正确理解:这项工作很辛苦(骨头都累断了),2.nose(鼻子)例子:She is so nosey!坑爹理解:她鼻子很大!正确理解:她太爱管闲事了!3.heart例子:My heart goes out to her.坑爹理解:我的心都到她那里去了。(对她有意思?!)正确理解:我很同情她。,slang(俚语:运用得当,可使语言别开生面,推陈出新)1.She is such a hothead.2.Get off my back.3.She said it tongue in cheek.4.What a hair-raising story.5.She has a real eye-catcher.a.别烦我 b.风凉话 c.有魅力 d.急性子 e.好恐怖,Lesson1.Excuse me!Lesson2.Is this your.?,vocabulary vukbjulri 词汇,vehicle vik()l 交通工具,double deckerdek bus 双层公共汽车 coach,motor coach,bus 大客车 taxi,taxicab 计程汽车,出租汽车underground,subway 地铁 train 火车 boat,ship 船 civil aviation 民用航空 plane,aircraft,airplane 飞机,英语中数词主要分为基数词和序数词两类。(1)基数词:表示数目的词称为基数词。从110 one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten(2)序数词:回答“在什么序次上”这一问题的数词,如“第一”、“第二”、“第三”。从!10 first,second,third,forth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,人称代词,课文理解,1.Excuse me!对不起【用法】该短语可应用的场合:1)陌生人搭话 2)打断别人 3)从别人身边挤过 4)在谈话时打了个喷嚏或手机响了 5)课文中,男士为了吸引女士的注意力而采用这一说法 excuse sb for doing sth 原谅/宽恕某人做某事 excuse sb/oneself 为.辩解/找理由 make excuses/an excuse for sb 为某人找理由【辨析】excuse me 和(Im)sorry前者用于向对方询问情况、问路、请求许可、自己要走开、插话等场合后者表示为自己的过失犯下的错误而给人道歉,或不能满足别人要求时的礼貌用语,后多跟不定式,for+动词的-ing形式,that从句,2.Yes?什么事【用法】表询问的语气,并不表示肯定含义的“是”,表示“你有什么事?”、“怎么啦?”3.Pardon?对不起,请再说一遍。I beg your pardon.【辨析】excuse 和 pardonv.原谅 excuse.pardon指饶恕严重的过失,尤指法律或道德上的过失,也可表原谅理解上的疏忽。4.Thank you very much.太感谢了!Thanks a lot!Thank sb for doing sth Thank goodness.,Grammar,一般疑问句:可以用Yes或No来回答的疑问句 可以用助动词、情态动词、be或have开始例子:Are you a teacher?Was she here the day before yesterday?Have they any pens?注意 谓语动词或句中的助动词(do、dose)、情态动词(will、would、can等)放在主语之前例子:Would you like some coffee?Will they come tomorrow?May he come in?Do they do morning reading everyday?Does she know German(德国人/德国Germany),一般疑问句的简略回答Yes(No),+主语+be+(not)have 助动词 be,have,do,shall,will,should,情态动词 can,could,should,must【注意】Yes(No)之后需用“,”隔开例子:-Are you a worker?-Yes,I am./No,Im not.-will you jion us?-Yes,I will./No,I wont.-Do you know English?-Yes,I do./No,I dont.,Review,句型:Is this your.?Yes(No),it is(not).My name is./Im.Thank you very much.单词:excuse ikskju:z,ikskju:s v原谅 handbag hndb n.手提包 pardon pd()n int.原谅,再说一遍 pen n.钢笔 pencil n.铅笔 book n.书 watch n.手表 coat n.外套 dress n.连衣裙 skirt n.裙子 shirt n.衬衣 car n.小汽车 house n.房子,Lesson3.Sorry,sirLesson4.Is this your.?,Vocabulary 词汇,Grammer,My coat and my umbrella.请把我的大衣和伞拿给我。【用法】祈使句的省略形式,完整的句子应为:Give me mycoat and my umbrella,please.例子:1.Eighty yuan,please.You should pay 80 yuan.2.Your notebook,please.Give you your notebook,please.please 可放在句尾,也可放在句首,表婉转语气。,Here is my ticket.用法 倒装句,通常以here,there等表方位副词开头的句子,用倒桩语序。例子:(1)Here comes the bus.(2)There stands a tall tree.英语的自然语序是 主语+谓语+宾语倒装结构 把谓语动词放在主语之前全部谓语放在主语之前,叫做全部倒装;只把部分谓语即be动词、助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,叫做部分倒装,初高中倒装句高频考点,1.存在句(there be/live/stand/lie/seem等)需要全部倒装。如:There once lived an old hunter in the house.这所房子里曾住过一位老猎人。There seems to be many listeners.似乎有很多听众。2.副词here,there,now,then等置于句首(经常与go,come等动词连用),全句需要全部倒装。如:Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。Now comes your turn.现在轮到你了。注意:如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。如:Here they are.他们在这儿。,3.介词短语作为地点状语置于句首,后面如果有lie,live,sit,stand,come,go等动词,全句需要全部倒装。如:Into the hall came three women.大厅里走进来三位妇女。In the east of the school lies a big bookshop.学校的东边有一个大的书店。4.当上文所表达的含义也适用于另一个人或物时,要用so/neither/nor+be/助词/情态动词+主语;此时谓语的时态、语态应与前句谓语时态、语态相一致。I have finished my homework.我已经做完作业了。So has he.他也做完了。I havent seen that film.我没看过那部电影。Neither(Nor)have I.我也没有。,5.not only.but also.连接两个并列句,且not only置于句首时,前句需要部分倒装。如:Not only did he dislike the way we spoke,but he disliked the way we dressed.他不但不喜欢我们说话的方式,而且也不喜欢我们着装的方式。,Thank you,sir.Mr.Mrs.Ms.miss.sir.Mr._姓氏或官职Mrs._姓氏,用来称呼已婚妇女Ms._姓氏,称呼未婚女子或少女miss_?直接用来称呼“小姐、姑娘”,语法拓展,1.否定疑问句:把not放在一般疑问句的主语之后,即构成否定疑问句。但如果用not的简略形式nt,需将nt和一般疑问句句首的be,have,助动词或情态动词写在一起。例子:Is she not a student?(Isnt she a student?)Will they not come?(wont they come?)Have you not any sisters?(havent you any sisters?)2.否定疑问句的简略回答:由答语的肯定或否定来决定。肯定答语 Yes+肯定结构否定答语 No+否定结构,作业:.新概念练习册第课、.每日一推荐:电影汽车总动员,