仁爱版七级英语上册题和简单语法.doc
一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句：do通常用于第一，第二单复数，第三人称复数；而does用于第三人称单数；如：Do you like English?They dont like apples at all.Does he like Chinese?My father doesnt live in Henan.2、情态动词(can,will,may.could,would)的否定句与疑问句：否定句在情态动词后加not，疑问句把情态动词提前。如：He can sing this song in English. He cant sing this song in English.- Id like some fish. Would you like some fish?二、重点短语和句型：1. live in地点/ live with sb和一起2. May I study English with you ?3. No problem.4. be kind/friendly to sb5. at the English corner6. Please help us find him.7. want to do sth.=would like to do sth.8. What does your father do?=What is your father? =Whats your fathers job? 9. May I take your order?15.look after 10. at home/at school11. a photo of my family 12. have a look13. on the sofa/on the desk14. on a farm/ on the phone16. May I help you?= Can I help you? = What can I do for you? 17. Help yourself/ yourselves to +食物18. What do you have for breakfast?19. - Would you like to have dinner with me? -OK, Id love to.三、人称代词的主格与宾格：人称代词的主格在句子中当主语，宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如：I like it .（I为主格, it为宾格）She likes English. （she为主语）Do they go with us? （ they为主格, us为宾格）四、both 与all 的异同：both“两个人都”与all “全部都”放在：情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前；如 ：They are both farmers. = They both work on a farm. 而all “三人或三人以上都” 注意区别; 如：They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。（总数为两个人）They are all teachers. 他们都是教师。（三人或三人以上）五、名词所有格名词所有格表达形式，构成在名词后加“ s “，意思是“的”。 如：my classmates bag; Jims grandfather“ s “通常用于有生命的，而无生命的常用结构of; 如：a photo of my family一张全家福 a map of China一张中国地图注意：当名词后已有s，所有格 只加“ ”如：我父母的相片 my parents photos ; 区别：Tom and Jims father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲（Tom and Jim are brothers.） Toms (father ) and Jims father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲六、不可数名词数量的表达milk, chicken, bread ，coke, rice, orange juice, fish, water, meat 等是不可数名词。没有复数形式。不能直接与具体的数词连用，如需要表示数量，应：数词+量词of+ 不可数名词，如：a cup of tea 一杯茶； three pieces of bread 三块面包；ten bottles of apple juice十瓶苹果汁；练习：将下列词组译成英语： （自己出题练习）七、提建议的六种说法：1. Why not do ? 为什么不？2. Why dont you do ? 你为什么不？3. What about doing .? .怎么样？4. How about doing .? 如何？5. Would you like to do .? 愿意/想？6. Lets do ! 让我们干！如果同意，则回答：Yes, Id like to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意，则回答：No, lets./No, thanks（一）、选择填空。( )1. -Thank you very much-_ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course( )2. My friend Billy lives _ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in( )3. _ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are( )4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at( )6. Does Bobby want _ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going( )7. Please call _ Mike. A. his B. he C him D. her( )9. I have a pet, _ name is Polly. A. its B. it C. its ( )10. - Whose trousers are they? -_. A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs( )11. -_? -Hes a doctor. A . What is his name B. What do he look ? C. What does he work D. What is he ？( )12. My aunt Lisa is _ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the( )13. Michael works _ a farm. His sister works _ a factory. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in( )14._ he study? - In a middle school A. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does( )15 -Come in and make yourselves at home. -_. A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks( )16.Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both( )17. -_? -In a factory. A. Were does he work B. Where is he from C. What does he do D. What does he like( )18.Lisas cat _ her hat. A. looks like B. looks after C. looks the same D. looks at( )19. Those are my_ clothesA. kid B. Kids C. parentss D. Parents( )20.I am an_ boy A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American ( )21. -_? -Yes, please. A. What would you like B.Would you like to have dinner C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he like( )22. Id like _ A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea( )23. What would you like _? A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink( )24.I have _ in the morning. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner( )25 Would you like _milk? A. a B. an C. some D. many( )26.-Do you have_ books on Chinese food? -Yes, I have_. A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any( )27. They have _. A. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread( )28.-_? -Very good. I like it very much. A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C. What do you think of it D. May I help you( )29. Do you want _ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like( )30.- _? -Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your order（二）、根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空。1.Do you like these _(kind) of shoes?2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)?3.Help _（you） to some fish, children.4.Id like three _(box) of chocolate.5.There _(be) some water in the bottle.7.Please give _(he) some orange juice.8.Some _(Japanese) live in Hainan now.9.He _(teach) in a school10._ (we) friend is a cook.11.Please look at _(Ann) family tree.12.Is your son a _(work)?13.Are there five _(man) in your office?14.They are all _( office worker).15.My cousin Susan _(study) in a new school.16.Who _(look) after Rose?17.He _(live) in China.18.My friend helps _(I )with my English.19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have ) a dog.20.Do you _ (want) to go to Beijing?21.Does Billy _(have) any friends in Haikou?22.Mr Liang is our English teacher, we like _(he) very much.23._(them) are in the same grade.24.Thank _(your) very much.（三）、按要求改写句子。（每空一词）1. He likes his pet very much.（否定句） He _ _his pet _ _.2. I speak English at school. （一般疑问句） _ _ _ English at school?3. Does he like a cat? (肯定回答) _, _ _.4. He lives in Xian.(就划线部分提问) _ _ _?5. I like my pet very much （同义句）I like my pet_ _.6. Thank you very much. (同义句) Thanks _ _ .7. Zhou Lan likes dogs. (就划线部分提问)_ _ dogs?8. The letter is from Tom. (就划线部分提问) _ is the letter_?
