中西方文化差异-英文版ppt课件.ppt
Cultural differences between western and Chinese,The opening ceremony of the Olympic games,Expo 2010 Shanghai China,Duration:May 1 to Oct 31,2010Theme:Better City,Better Life,The emblem,depicting the image of three people-you,me,him/her holding hands together,symbolizes the big family of mankind.,Created from a Chinese character meaning people,the mascot Haibao embodies the character of Chinese culture.,Success Docking:Shenzhou-8 with Tiangong-1,culture,Value,Wedding,Education,Art,architecture,Custom,characters,food,Differences in wedding,the Spring Festival,Christmas Day,Differences in Festival,Differences in food,Differences in music,Differences in painting,Differences in education,Western education,Chinese education,Differences in custom,China:shaking hands,western countries:hug,Reasons for these differences,the culture of east and west has its own features:In western countries,peoples thinking mode characterized by Aristotles logical and analytical thinking;(亚里士多德的逻辑和分析思维为特征)In China,peoples thinking mode characterized by dialectical thinking and organism thinking(辩证和整体思维为主要特征)。,1.From the view of social background(社会背景):,Philosophers emphasize on personal characteristics and freedom in ancient Greece.(古希腊社会强调个人特性和自由)While in ancient China,they emphasize the relationship between individuals and society.(个人与社会的关系),2.From the view of social cognition(认知):,Chinese people are inclined to depedent(依赖性),their social relationship is more complex(复杂);While the relationship between western people is relatively simple.(简单),3.From the view of their thinking orientation:,In western countries:Their thinking orientation(思维取向)inclines to individuals;While in China:It is an interpersonal(人际式)thinking orientation.,4.From the view of traditional culture:,Chinese culture was dominated by Selected Readings of Confucian and other Ancient Chinese Classics.(儒家为主、兼有诸子百家)While western philosophers(哲学思想)emphasize analytical(分析)method.So it forms the differences between organism thinking and individual thinking.,Opinion(看法,个人观点),左:西方 右:中方,Queue when Waiting(排队),左:西方 右:中方,Punctuality(准时),左:西方 右:中方,The Boss(领导),左:西方 右:中方,lifestyle,西方,中方,The relation of people,西方,中方,Anger,西方,中方,Self,西方,中方,Sunday street,西方,中方,Party,西方,中方,In a restaurant,西方,中方,A tour,西方,中方,The solution to problems,西方,中方,Three meals a day,西方,中方,Transport,西方,中方,Later life,西方,中方,One child,西方,中方,The eyes of foreigners,西方,中方,conclusion,Different countries have different cultures.,Fully understand and respect when communicating with people from different countries,Remove gross while keeping the essence.,