反义疑问句讲解课件.ppt
U2L3ChristmasTag questions:反意疑问句,1,Tag questions:反意疑问句,构成:,陈述句+附加问句?,八字原则:,前肯后否,前否后肯,2,简略问句:,顺序:,v.+主语?,人称代词的主格形式,be动词,情态动词,助动词,3,Ex:,He was right,_?These boys will be free,_?Lily and her mother went shopping,_?People usually watch fireworks displays,_?Tom doesnt care for fish,_?Peter wasnt careful,_?Linda cant cook,_?Mary has a nice pen,_?Your father knows little English,_?I am a student,_?,wasnt he,wont they,didnt they,dont they,does he,was he,can she,doesnt she,/hasnt she,does he,arent I,4,1、祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。例如:Dont do that again,will you?别再这样做,好吗?Go with me,will you?跟我走吧,好吗?注意:Lets 开头的祈使句,后用shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you?例如:Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?一起去听音乐,好吗?Let us wait for you in the reading-room,will you?你让我们在阅览室等你,好吗?,5,Let Mary stay here with us,_?Let us go to play football together,_?Dont open the door,_?Open the window,_?,will you,will you,will you,will you,6,2陈述部分是there be结构的,疑问部分用there。例如:There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?你的表有问题,对不对?There will not be any trouble,will there?不会有麻烦吧,是吗?3陈述部分用 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词,疑问部分用肯定含义。例如:There are few students at school,are there?,7,There are few people in the park,_?She has little money on her,_?They know a little French,_?Jack is a man of few words,_?是一个沉默寡言的人Li Wei asked fewer questions in class,_?Therere little cats over there,_?Susans seldom late for school,_?Jack can hardly answer it,_?,are there,has she/does she,didnt they,isnt he,did he,arent there,is she,can he,8,4陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everything is ready,isnt it?一切就绪,是吗?everyone/everybody疑问句部分主语用theyEveryone is here,arent they?,9,5否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。例如:He is unhappy,isnt he?他不开心,是吗?He dislikes it,_?,doesnt he,10,6.陈述部分有had better+v.疑问句部分用 hadnt?例如:Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?你最好自己去读,好吗?,11,7、think宾语从句中反义疑问句的用法:,主句为第一人称(I/we),问句部分的助动词及主语与从句中的动词和主语一致。We think he is right,_?主句 从句否定:We dont think he is right,_?,isnt he,is he,12,主句为第二/三人称,问句部分的助动词及主语与主句中的动词和主语一致。Mary thinks English is important,_?He doesnt think the news is true,_?注意:除了think,还有:believe,consider,suppose,doesnt she,does he,13,I think Sally likes pork and beef,_?She thinks Tom doesnt care for fish,_?Youd better not do it,_?Today is unlucky for me,_?Everybody was not careful,_?Everything was ready,_?There is no food,_?There were few people at the party,_?These boys will be free,_?Linda cant cook,_?The baby is crying,_?,doesnt she,does she,had you,is it,were they,was it,is there,are there,will they,can she,isnt it,14,