新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读a部分翻译答案.doc

第一单元1、 他想当足球明星的梦想随着时间的推移慢慢消退了。2、 一架波音747飞机没有升到足够的高度以飞跃那座高山，转瞬间一头撞向大山爆炸了。机上无人生还。3、 学生们可以很容易的获得图书馆的资料，所以他们应该充分的利用好图书馆。4、 当时世界上最豪华的游轮泰坦尼克号在她前往美国的途中撞上了冰山，结果轮船沉没在大西洋中，成百上千的人死于这场海难。5、 每年夏天，游客们都涌向这一著名的海滩。来此享受日光浴的游客像沙丁鱼一样挤满了海滩。6、 他们曾经到圣路易斯去过一次，对于哪里的新奇事物稍微知道一个大概，可是现在他们的光荣时代已成过去。他们从此自知没趣，再也不说话了，而且每逢这个比留情的机匠走过来的时候，他们就知道赶快躲开。第二单元1、 有些网络专家认为因特网可以防止战争、减少污染、还能克服种种形式的不平等。2、 不可否认，因特网可以增进交流，但他却无法消除战争，因为战争的爆发不仅仅是由于不同种族间缺乏充分理解而引起的。3、 只有当网上的活动能够真正取代现实世界中的行为时，因特网才能帮助节约能源、减少污染。4、 穷人不用因特网并不是因为他们买不起，而是因为他们缺乏必要的技能来有效地利用它，所以提高老百姓的文化水平要比给他们提供上网机会更有意义。5、 因为有了因特网，在不同国家从事类似工作的人们之间收入上的不平等减少了，但是贫困国家中从事信息产业的人们与他们最贫穷的同胞之间在收入上的差距却拉大了。6、 如果人类的本性始终固执的保持不变，不管科技预言家的预言是什么，人类的发明也绝对不能克服其自身的缺陷。1. His dream of becoming a footble star faded out as time went by.2. A Boeing 747 aircraft didnt gain enough height to climb the mountain. In a twinkling, it crash into the mountain and blew up .No one survived in the accident.3. Students have easy access to the resource in the library, so they are supposed to make the best of it.4. Titanic, the most luxurious ship in the world at the time, hit an iceberg when she was under the way to the USA. Consequently, the ship sank into Atlantic Ocean and thousands of people died in this shipwreck.5. Every summer, all the tourists pour into this famous beach, they packed like sardines on the beach to enjoy the sunshine.6. They have been to ST. Louis once and have a vague knowledge of its wonderful food, but the day of their glory is over now, they lapsed into a humble silence and learn to disappear when the ruthless “cub”-engineer approached.UNIT 21. Some cyber gurus claim that internet will prevent wars reduce pollution and combat various of inequality.2. Although, internet can undeniable fosters communication, it will not put an end to wars. Since wars are by no means cause by the failure of different people to understand each other equality.3. The internet can help reduce energy consumption and pollution, only if doing things online replace real-world activities.4. The poor are not shunning the internet because they cannot afford it the problem is that they lack the skills to exploit it efficiently, therefore, it make more sense to improve universal literacy than universal.5. Thanks to internet, income inequality between people doing similar jobs in different countries has been reduced. However, the inequality between information works in poor countries and their poorest compatriots has been increased.6. If human nature remains stubbornly unchanged, despite the claims of the techno-prophets, humanity cannot simply invent away its failings.第三单元1、 许多研究表明沙漠中的空气太干燥了，几乎没有任何湿气。2、 虽然根据法律每个英国儿童从5岁到16岁都必须上学，但1%的儿童到小学毕业时仍不会阅读。3、 听到这个消息后，我知道在两个星期之内，我又会坐立不安。4、 我们一致认为要回答这个问题，就必须更仔细的查清这些事实。5、 在全世界范围内，各级政府正采取有效措施控制环境污染。6、 有些人认为考试中应采取客观题，如多项选择；也有人不同意这种观点，认为这种考试会对学生的学习产生不良影响。第四单元1、 我发现在办公室里坐了一天之后，晚上沿着静静的湖边散步会令人神清气爽。2、 锻炼和放松自己通常被认为是治疗疲劳症的有效方法。3、 你的活动量越小，机体老化的过程就越快，你就越容易面临生理和心理方面的种种问题。4、 即使你坚持节食，你也不能减到你所希望的那种身材的程度。5、 人们认为他有一个幸福的晚年，因为在这期间他除了睡觉、吃饭几乎什么事情都不做。但是他却常常感到疲倦和心理压抑。6、 过去，人们用搓衣板洗衣服，用手捆干草，很少抱怨疲劳；而如今人们拥有各种节省体力的装置和方便的交通设施，但却总是抱怨疲劳不堪。UNTT 31. Many studies indicate that desert air is so dry that it contains any moisture.2. Although the children form age 5 to 16 must go to school in Britain according to the laws, about 1%of the children still can not read when they have primary school.3. After heared the news, I knew I fell restless again within a fortnight.4. We think unanimously to answer the question, we must look more closely at the faces.5. Though out the world, government at all levels are taking effectively measures to prevent environment pollution.6. Some people think that the objective items, such as multiple choices, should be used for an examination, others do not agree, because they believe that this kind test has some bad effect on students leaning.UNIT 41. I find that walking along the quiet lake can provide refreshment form a day is sedentary job.2. Exercising and relaxing yourself is often prescribed as an effective cure for fatigue.3. The less active you are, the faster aging process accelerates and the more vulnerable you became to physical and psychological problems.4. Even if you can keep up dieting, you can not reduce to point where you achieve the kind of body shaping you want.5. People thought he had happy late years during which time he did little but slept and ate, yet he was often tired and depressed.6. In the part when hay was baled by hand and laundry scrubbed on a washboard people seldom complained of tiredness. However people fell dragged out and complain a lot in the modern time of labor saving devices and convenient transportation.第六单元1、 通过英语考试会增加你获得这个职位的机会。2、 山谷里发现了黄金，这会使这个贫穷的山区富起来。3、 在警察让她面对证据是她才承认偷了钱。4、 这次集会将使你有机会听到大演说家的演说。5、 官方的声明消除了大家对于这一行业可能裁员的忧虑。6、 玛丽相当聪明。实际上，她的老师对我说过，她今年肯定能升入大学。第九单元1、 在焦急的等待高考成绩的那些日日夜夜，我的心中充满了迷惑，不知道未来带给我的会是什么：惊奇、兴奋，还是失望、悲伤。2、 那个女孩快跑赶上了妈妈，并伸出手抓住妈妈，哭着让她给买更多的糖果、饮料，但母亲坚持说她们买的够多了。3、 他的妻子被推进了手术室，他在外面一支接一支地吸着烟，来回走动。当看到门打开时，他感到一阵紧张。4、 在同事们的注视下，他神情尴尬，满脸通红，低下了头。他随手拿起一张报纸，假装看报，用它遮住了脸。5、 他们所以的注意力都集中在手头的研究项目上。他们相信，只要不灰心，迟早会取得这些实验的成功。6、 她刚刚生下了婴儿，丈夫便离开了她。在绝望中她把自己和婴儿关在屋里，声称要与孩子同归于尽。幸亏警察及时赶到，使母子幸免于难。UNIT 61. Passing the English examination should enhance your chances of getting the post.2. The discovery of god in the valley will enrich the mountain area.3. Only when police confronted her with evidence, did she admit that she had stolen the money.4. The meting will afford you an opportunity of hearing good public speakers.5. An official statement laid to rest remaining fears about the possible redundancies in the industry.6. Mary is pretty bright, as a matter of, her teacher told me that she is certain to get a university place this year.UNIT 91. On those days and nights when I was waiting for the results of the Entrance Examination, my heart was filled with wonder (or uncertainty). I wondered what the future held for me, of surprise and excitement or disappointment and sorrow.2. The little girl ran swiftly to catch up with her mother and stretched out her hand to her mother, crying for more candies and drinks. But the mother persisted that they had bought enough.3. His wife was sent into the operation room. He walked to and fro outside, smoking one cigarette after another. When he saw the door opened, he felt a thrill of tenseness.4. Under the gaze of his colleagues, he flushed with embarrassment and bowed his head. He casually took up a newspaper and hid hi face behind it, pretending to be reading it.5. They fixed all their attention on the research project on hand. They believed that as long as they didnt lose heart, they would succeed in these experiments in time.6.She had just given birth to an infant when her husband left/deserted her. In despair, she shut herself and the infant in a room, claiming that they would perish together. Thanks to the policemen who came in time, the mother and the daughter escaped death by a hairs breath (or had a narrow escape).第十章1、我们必须想办法去解决组织排斥的问题。2、他在火战中的表现证明他是一个勇敢的人。3、除了布景的感染力外，摄影机的使用技巧有时也显现出不可思议的效果。4、起初，我们并没有现成的技术资料，但照样设法干了下去。5、她很难清晰地表达她的意见，然而她说话时打手势的动作却很像她妈妈。6、他们的设计绝大部分符合实际需要和有关环境要求的条例，只是其他部分还需要重新考虑。待添加的隐藏文字内容2UNTI 101. We must figure out how to solve the tissue-rejection problem.2. His behavior under fire approved him a man of courage.3. In addition to the impressiveness of the settings, there is use of the camera that at times seems magical.4. At first, no ready technical data were available, but we managed to go without.5. She has some difficulty in giving shape to her ideas. But she resembles her mother in the way she moves her hands when she talks.6. The most part of their designs corresponds to actual needs and regulations on environmental demand, the other part needs reconsidering.Editor's note: Judson Jones is a meteorologist, journalist and photographer. He has freelanced with CNN for four years, covering severe weather from tornadoes to typhoons. Follow him on Twitter: jnjonesjr (CNN) - I will always wonder what it was like to huddle around a shortwave radio and through the crackling static from space hear the faint beeps of the world's first satellite - Sputnik. I also missed watching Neil Armstrong step foot on the moon and the first space shuttle take off for the stars. Those events were way before my time.As a kid, I was fascinated with what goes on in the sky, and when NASA pulled the plug on the shuttle program I was heartbroken. Yet the privatized space race has renewed my childhood dreams to reach for the stars.As a meteorologist, I've still seen many important weather and space events, but right now, if you were sitting next to me, you'd hear my foot tapping rapidly under my desk. I'm anxious for the next one: a space capsule hanging from a crane in the New Mexico desert.It's like the set for a George Lucas movie floating to the edge of space.You and I will have the chance to watch a man take a leap into an unimaginable free fall from the edge of space - live.The (lack of) air up there Watch man jump from 96,000 feet Tuesday, I sat at work glued to the live stream of the Red Bull Stratos Mission. I watched the balloons positioned at different altitudes in the sky to test the winds, knowing that if they would just line up in a vertical straight line "we" would be go for launch.I feel this mission was created for me because I am also a journalist and a photographer, but above all I live for taking a leap of faith - the feeling of pushing the envelope into uncharted territory.The guy who is going to do this, Felix Baumgartner, must have that same feeling, at a level I will never reach. However, it did not stop me from feeling his pain when a gust of swirling wind kicked up and twisted the partially filled balloon that would take him to the upper end of our atmosphere. As soon as the 40-acre balloon, with skin no thicker than a dry cleaning bag, scraped the ground I knew it was over.How claustrophobia almost grounded supersonic skydiverWith each twist, you could see the wrinkles of disappointment on the face of the current record holder and "capcom" (capsule communications), Col. Joe Kittinger. He hung his head low in mission control as he told Baumgartner the disappointing news: Mission aborted.The supersonic descent could happen as early as Sunday.The weather plays an important role in this mission. Starting at the ground, conditions have to be very calm - winds less than 2 mph, with no precipitation or humidity and limited cloud cover. The balloon, with capsule attached, will move through the lower level of the atmosphere (the troposphere) where our day-to-day weather lives. It will climb higher than the tip of Mount Everest (5.5 miles/8.85 kilometers), drifting even higher than the cruising altitude of commercial airliners (5.6 miles/9.17 kilometers) and into the stratosphere. As he crosses the boundary layer (called the tropopause), he can expect a lot of turbulence.The balloon will slowly drift to the edge of space at 120,000 feet (22.7 miles/36.53 kilometers). Here, "Fearless Felix" will unclip. He will roll back the door.Then, I would assume, he will slowly step out onto something resembling an Olympic diving platform.Below, the Earth becomes the concrete bottom of a swimming pool that he wants to land on, but not too hard. Still, he'll be traveling fast, so despite the distance, it will not be like diving into the deep end of a pool. It will be like he is diving into the shallow end.Skydiver preps for the big jumpWhen he jumps, he is expected to reach the speed of sound - 690 mph (1,110 kph) - in less than 40 seconds. Like hitting the top of the water, he will begin to slow as he approaches the more dense air closer to Earth. But this will not be enough to stop him completely.If he goes too fast or spins out of control, he has a stabilization parachute that can be deployed to slow him down. His team hopes it's not needed. Instead, he plans to deploy his 270-square-foot (25-square-meter) main chute at an altitude of around 5,000 feet (1,524 meters).In order to deploy this chute successfully, he will have to slow to 172 mph (277 kph). He will have a reserve parachute that will open automatically if he loses consciousness at mach speeds.Even if everything goes as planned, it won't. Baumgartner still will free fall at a speed that would cause you and me to pass out, and no parachute is guaranteed to work higher than 25,000 feet (7,620 meters).It might not be the moon, but Kittinger free fell from 102,800 feet in 1960 - at the dawn of an infamous space race that captured the hearts of many. Baumgartner will attempt to break that record, a feat that boggles the mind. This is one of those monumental moments I will always remember, because there is no way I'd miss this.