初二英语 人称代词、物主代词；Unit 3词汇复习.doc

课 题人称代词、物主代词；Unit 3词汇复习授课时间：2010-04-03备课时间： 2010-03-31教学目标熟悉人称、物主代词重点、难点正确的区分运用代词；学习兴趣的培养考点及考试要求主格与宾格，形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的转换教学内容Step 1 Check the homework and solve the problems.Step2 Words and expressions ReviewStep3人称代词（personal pronoun）代词是代替名词的一种词类。大多数代词具有名词和形容词的功能。英语中的代词，按其意义、特征及在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、关系代词和不定代词八种。今天我们学习其中的两种。人称代词是表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表：数单数 复数格主格 宾格 主格宾格 第一人称 I me weus第二人称youyouyouyou hehim they them 第三人称sheher they them it it they them 如：He is my friend.他是我的朋友。Listen to me.听我说。并列人称代词的排列顺序 1)单数人称代词并列作主语时，其顺序为： 第二人称 > 第三人称 > 第一人称 you > he/she;it -> I You, he and I should return on time. 2) 复数人称代词作主语时，其顺序为： 第一人称 > 第二人称 > 第三人称 we>you >TheyStep 4 物主代词（possessive pronoun）物主代词表示所有关系的代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人物和数的变化见下表。数单数 复数人称 第一第二第三第一第二第三 人称 人称人称人称人称人称形容词性myyourhis/its/herour your their物主代词名词性 mine yours his/hers/its ours yours theirs物主代词如： I like his car. 我喜欢他的小汽车。 Our school is here，and theirs is there.我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿。完成下列表格主格 宾格   形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词  第一人称单数  第二人称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数Step 5 Have a try.一、将下列句子中括号内的汉语译成英语。1. (我) often meet (他) in the classroom.2. Will (你们) discuss (他) next week?3. (我们) often help (他们) in the summer harvest every year.4. (他) is far stronger than (她们).5. (你) shouldnt laugh at (她) for (它) .6. These English books are very useful to (我) . (我) want (它们) very much.7. Where is (我的) pen? Its on (她的)desk.8. These are (我们的) exercise books. (他们的) are in the teachers office.9. Li Fang is a friend of (她的), not (他的).10. He hasnt brought (他的) textbook with (他). Will you lend him (你的)?11. _(我) am a teacher.12. My father is talking with _(我).13. _(他) often plays basketball after school.14. _(他的) teacher is good.15. _(我们) buy a pair of shoes for _(他).16. Please pass_(我们) the ball.主格人称代词和be动词的搭配be动词指哪些？_主格人称代词分别和哪个be动词搭配呢？含义单词 be动词（一般式）be动词（过去式）我我们你你们他/她/它他们/她们/它们Step 6 Homework一、用合适的be动词填空1. I _ from Australia.2. She _ a student.3. Jane and Tom _ my friends.4. My parents _ very busy every day.5. _ there a Chinese school in New York?6. _ they excited when he heard the news?7. There _ some glasses on it.8. If he _ free tomorrow, he will go with us.9. He _ at the camp last week.10. We _ students two years ago.二、用动词的正确形式填空1. I _ (do) my homework every evening.2. _ the monkey _ (like) climbing trees? Yes, it _ .3. Tom _(play) the piano every Saturday.4. She _(like) swimming. 5. Usually my mother _ (wash) the dishes after lunch. 三、填表： 类别人称人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性名词性单数第一人称第二人称第三人称复数第一人称第二人称第三人称四、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I can find my toy, but where's _? ( you )2. Mr. Green often tells _(we) some stories.3. Show _ your kite, OK? (they)4. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? _ a nurse. ( she )5. That is not _ camera. _is at home. ( he )6. Where are _? I can't find _. Let's call _ parents. ( they )7. Don't touch _. _ not a cat, _ a tiger! 8. _ sister is ill. Please go and get _. ( she )9. _ don't know her name. Would you please tell _. ( we )10. So many dogs. Let's count _. ( they )11. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3. I like _ very much. ( he )12. May I sit beside _? ( you )13. Look at that desk. Those book are on _. ( it ） 14. The girl behind _ is our friend. (she ) 15. Can you show _(I) your book?16. _ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _? ( you )