反义疑问句.ppt
1重点：反义疑问句的构成,难点：一些特殊的反义疑问句的构成,2。反义疑问句的构成：,由两部分组成，前一部分是对事实的陈述，后一部分是简短的提问。例如：Its very cold today,isnt it?陈述事实 简短提问,3。如何使用反义疑问句。,（1）前部分用肯定，后部分用否定。例1：You want to watch TV,_ You want to watch TV,dont you?例2：Jim can speak Japanese,_ Jim can speak Japanese,cant he?,(2)前部分用否定，后部分用肯定,例3.He hasnt been to Beijing,_?He hasnt been to Beijing,has he?例4.His parents arent going to the park next week,_?His parents arent going to the park next week,are they?,（3）祈使句的反义疑问句，简短问句用，will you/wont you?,例5.Open the door,_?Open the door,will you?/wont you?例6.Dont talk with him,_?Dont talk with him,will you?注意：例7:Lets go shopping,_?在Lets 祈使句后，简短问句用shall we?,(4).陈述部分是there be 时，疑问句部分用there省略主语部分,例.There are some apples on that apple tree,_?There are some apples on that apple tree,arent there?,4.反义疑问句的回答：,例9.There is some milk in the bottle,isnt there?肯定回答：yes,there is.否定回答：no,there isnt.注意：不可以交叉回答，如：Yes,there isnt./No,there is.总结：反义疑问句的回答应根据实际情况，如果事实是肯定的，回答用yes肯定结构，反之用no否定结构.,5.I wish 陈述句谓语动词是wish 时，附加问句中用may.,例10.I wish to have another try,_?I wish to have another try,may I?,6.在英语口语中，“I am+表语结构，后面反义疑问句多用arent I 来实现。,例11.Im interested in learning English,_?Im interested in learning English arent I?,7.陈述句的主语是动词不定式，动词的ing 形式或从句时，疑问部分的主语多用it 来体现。,例12.Taking care of our environment is very important,_?The answer is:isnt it?例13.What he said is right,_?The answer is:isnt it?,8.陈述句中含有not,no,hardly,neither,never,few,little,too-to等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问句部分常用肯定式。,例14.Few people knew the news,_?The answer is:did they?例15.Shi is unhappy,_?The answer is isnt she?*注意：但若带有否定意义的前缀和后缀的单词时，整个句子仍视为肯定，疑问部分用否定。,9.陈述句中的谓语动词含有“推测”性的词（一定）反义疑问部分多与must之后的动词形式和时态与句子的主语保持一致。,例16.Her mother must be a teacher,_?The answer is:isnt she?例17.She must have read the novel,_?The answer is:hasnt she?,10.陈述句主语是：somebody,no one,somebody等不定代词，反义疑问句的主语多用they.,例18.Nobody says a word about the accident _?The answer is:do they?,11.陈述句主语是：something,nothing,anything,everything等不定代词，反义疑问句的主语多用it.,例19.Everything seems all right,_?The answer is:doesnt it?,12.陈述句是主从复合句时，如果主句的谓语动词是think,believe,expect,feel,guess等词，且主语是第一人称I时，反义疑问句部分的人称，时态要与从句中人称，时态保持一致，同时还要考虑否定的前移。,例20.I believe that the boy can get a ticket for you,_?The answer is:Cant he?例21.I dont think he will come,_?The answer is:will he?,Question1.1.The Greens have to buy another film ticket for their son,_?,A.havent they B.havent the Greens C.dont they D.dont the GreensThe answer is:(),Question2.She isnt in Grade Two,is she?_,A.Yes,she isntB.No,she isntC.Yes,she does.D.No,she is.,Question3.Neither my father nor my mother does cooking,_?,A.doesnt they.B.do theyC.does sheD.does he.The answer is:,Question 4.My brother is too young to go to school,_?,A.is he B.isnt he C.does heD.doesnt heThe answer is:,Question5.To give an injection is a little painful,_?,A.is itB.are theyC.isnt it D.arent theyThe answer is:,Question6.Lets make it a little earlier,_?,A.will youB.wont youC.shall weD.do we.The answer is:,Question7.Nobody can answer these questions,_?,A.can sheB.cant theyC.can theyD.cant sheThe answer is:,Question8.Something is wrong with your cars,_?,A.isnt it B.is itC.isnt theyD.are theyThe answer is:,Question9.I believe that she is a good student _?,A.do I B.dont IC.is she D.isnt sheThe answer is:,Question 10.My sister was unlucky this morning _?,A.wasnt sheB.Was sheC.does she D.doesnt sheThe answer is:,Good-bye,thanks for listening!,
