新视野大学英语读写教程（第二版）第四册Unit 9 Section AMake Euro Disney More European.ppt

1,1,Text Study,Idea Sharing,Notes to the Text,Writing,Words and Expressions,TEXT STUDY,Summary,Understanding,Reproduction,Structure Analysis,1.Match the Main Idea with Its Part,Part 1(Paras.14)Part 2(Paras.59)Part 3(Paras.1020)Part 4(Para.21),I.Understanding,Text Study Understanding,Mother pushed me toward working with words from an early age.Mothers response for my Pulitzer Prize Mother would ask me to get up and make something of myself.My progress in working with words and mothers responses,2.My Progress and Mothers Encouragement,Text Study Understanding,bamboo torture treatment;have made something of myself;be entitled to sleep late;her powerful voice,my will,get up.,Text Study Understanding,quit college for work;lose our house;take shelter with Allen;work as a grocer at ten dollarsa week,Text Study Understanding,Edwin James,managing editor of The New York Times,as an example,an ambitious man without much talent,get far.no smarter,successful in his career.very poor,sign up for a set of books.,Text Study Understanding,refused to sympathize with my humiliating wage for a learned man;corrected me,cannot make anything,work hard.,Text Study Understanding,chance,make something;warned,marginal progress,not being too proud of oneself,watch out,a“harder fall”.,Text Study Understanding,not mentioned;proof,my mothers scheme,absolutely right.,Text Study Understanding,mothers health collapsed,in a nursing home,never knew of my Pulitzer.,Text Study Understanding,Mothers response IV in my guess:,Part 4(Para.21),show,work hard,be able to make something of yourself.,A.The Way to Develop This Passage,II.Structure Analysis,flashback+sequential narration+dialogue+quotation,The text mainly tells about the authors struggle for achievements in working with words with the help of his mother,revealing the lesson“Never to be a quitter to make something of yourself”.In order to narrate this story,the author combines four skills of development:flashback,sequential narration,dialogue and quotation.,Text Study Structure Analysis,Sequential Narration+QuotationSequential Narration+Quotation,59102021,Flashback+Dialogue,14,Ways of Development,Paragraphs,Quotation,Text Study Structure Analysis,Quotations from Russ mother?,To narrate the story,the author uses somequotations to help it unfold.Read through the text and find the quotations from hismother in pairs.Then discuss why his mother said so and make a report before the class.,Text Study Structure Analysis,Text Study Structure Analysis,Text Study Structure Analysis,When we argue for a point of view,especiallywhen we disagree with someone,we oftenstart with a statement,which is very oftendenied and corrected.The three importantelementsa statement,denial andcorrectiondo not often appear in separateparagraphs.,B.The Way to Develop Paragraphs,Statement+Denial&Correction,Text Study Structure Analysis,Task 1:List the structure of Paras.1316.,Text Study Structure Analysis,Analysis:Statement:_Denial and Correction:_,Text Study Structure Analysis,Analysis:Statement:Reporting from the Oval Office was as close to heaven as a journalist could geta big honor,which showed I was a success.(Para.13),Text Study Structure Analysis,Denial and Correction:I should not have been so proud if I had considered the onward and upward course Mother had set for me.Mothers response:conservative and negative A good job does not necessarily mean success:If I work hard make something of myself.2.No matter what I did,make any concession that I was doing great things.3.Watch out for a big fall:Even if I get to the top,I will have to watch out that it doesnt lead to a“harder fall”.(Paras.13-16),Text Study Structure Analysis,Task 2:List the structure of Paras.11-12.,Text Study Structure Analysis,Analysis:Statement:_Denial and Correction:_ _,Text Study Structure Analysis,Analysis:Statement:I complained the wage as a reporter with the Baltimore Sun was humiliating for a learned man.(Para.11)Denial and Correction:Mothers response:She refused to sympathize with me.She corrected me by saying:I cannot makeanything of it unless I work hard at it.(Paras.11-12),Text Study Structure Analysis,Task 3:List the structure of Paras.13.,Text Study Structure Analysis,Analysis:Statement:_Denial and Correction:_,Text Study Structure Analysis,Analysis:Statement:“Get yourself up and make something of yourself,buddy!”Mothers request was the equivalent ofbamboo torture treatment.Denial and Correction:“Christ!”I utter,“I have made something of myself.I am entitled to sleep late.”,Text Study Structure Analysis,III.Summary,Text Study Summary,When I was five,father died,leaving mother withnothing but three babies and lots of bills to pay.Mother _ my gift for words and devoted her entire life to helping me develop it.She used to require me to get up early and _.She often took Uncle Edwin as an example of _.Though very poor,she bought some books to improve my reading.When I complainedof _ from the job with the,identified,make something of myself,how far an ambitious man could get without much talent,the humiliating wage,Baltimore Sun as a police reporter,mother refused to _ me and told me to work hard to make anything of the job.When I was assigned by the Sun to report from the Oval Office,she warned me against _.When I was offered The New York Times,mothers scheme to _ proved to be absolutely right.When I reached _ _ winning the Pulitzer Prize,mothers health _ and she never knew of my Pulitzer.Mothers _ helped me succeed in my reporter career.Shetaught me that _.,Text Study Summary,sympathize with,staying content with them,push me toward literature,the summit of myprofessional career,collapsed,continuous encouragement,one should never quit in life,IV.Reproduction,Discuss the following topicin groups and make a reportto the class:Suppose you were Russ mother,could you tell how you helped him towardsuccess in literature?,Text Study Reproduction,Active Expressions,Focus Study,In English,you may find some expressions formed by very common words,but they are active and powerful.,Whats on at the cinema tonight?今晚电影院上演什么？Whats he up to?他忙什么呢?,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,I.Active Expressions,“Get yourself up and make something of yourself,buddy!”2.I am entitled to sleep late.3.I looked forward to seeing the delight on my mothers face when I told her.4.Considering the onward and upward course she had set for me,I should have known better.,Notes to the Text Active Expressions,Notes to the Text Active Expressions,1.make sth.of sb.使某人成为2.sb.be entitled to(do)sth.某人有权利做某事 entitle sb.to do sth.使某人有权利做某事3.look forward to(doing)sth.盼望，期待 4.Considering,考虑到 know better(than to do sth.)明事理（而不至于）,1.他父母想让他成为律师。2.凭此券你可在麦当劳免费得到一份炸薯条。3.我盼望着很快收到你的来信。4.就你平时这么少学习来说，你已考得不错了。5.你的表现这么糟我真惊讶你本该更理智些。6.你应该知道，不该跑到车流里去。,Notes to the Text Active Expressions,1.His parents want to make a lawyer of him.2.This ticket entitles you to(get)a free French fries in the McDonalds.3.I look forward to hearing from you soon.4.You did quite well in your exams,considering how little you studied.5.Im surprised at your behaving so badlyyou should have known better.6.You should know better than to run out into the traffic.,Notes to the Text Active Expressions,1.Edwin James was no smarter than anybody else(Para.8),Notes to the TextFocus Study,I.Focus Study,no+比较级+than,“no”用在形容词或副词比较级前表示“毫不，根本不”，体现强调语气。,Practice,这并不比上次的练习糟。他的情况一点也不比你的严重。她并不觉得比昨天有所好转。我们走到桥边就不再往前了。,Notes to the TextFocus Study,Notes to the TextFocus Study,Its no worse than the last exercise.His case is no more serious than yours.She is feeling no better than yesterday.We went no farther than the bridge.,2.It was proof that my mothers scheme to push me toward literature from an early age had been absolutely right.(Para.19),Notes to the TextFocus Study,It was proof that,“It”指前一段的“我终于被委任纽约时报的一个固定专栏的评论员”。“that”引导同位语从句，解释名词“proof”的具体所指。“It was proof that”的意义相当于“It proved that”。,Practice,There is no doubt that he is a fine scholar.I have no idea that your husband was opposed to my visit.The report that he was going to resign was false.The news got about that he had won a car in the lottery.,Notes to the TextFocus Study,There is no doubt that he is a fine scholar.I have no idea that your husband was opposed to my visit.The report that he was going to resign was false.The news got about that he had won a car in the lottery.,Notes to the TextFocus Study,3.“Even if you get to the top,you have to watch out.”She was always keen to point out,“The bigger they come,the harder they fall.”(Para.16),The+比较级+,the+比较级+“越就越”,Notes to the TextFocus Study,Practice,he tried hard,he seemed to make little progress you learn,you earn you know many people,you have little time to see them you give me much support,I will have confidence in myself the temperature gets high,the liquid becomes gas fast,Notes to the TextFocus Study,The harder he tried,the less progress he seemed to make.The more you learn,the more you earn.The more people you know,the less time you have to see them.The more support you give me,the more confidence I will have in myself.The higher the temperature gets,the faster the liquid becomes gas.,Notes to the TextFocus Study,Word Using,Word Game,Chinese to English,Old to New,1.equivalent a.of the same value,importance,etc.as sth.else,His behavior is equivalent to cheating.他的行为相当于欺骗。,I.Word Using,Words and Expressions Word Using,equal 相等的+value 价值+-ent=equivalentequality 相等，平等,他整晚没吭声。,2.utter vt.say sth.,Words and Expressions Word Using,butter 黄油butterfly 蝴蝶,He didnt utter a word all night.,complete;absolute,完全不认识的人断然拒绝我完全不知道该怎样做才好。,Words and Expressions Word Using,an utter stranger an utter refusal I was at an utter loss what to do.,2.utter a.,他立志毕业后要开办自己的公司。,3.ambitious adj.having a great desire to be successful,powerful or wealthy,Words and Expressions Word Using,He is ambitious to run his own company after graduation.,mathematics studies technology disease,at a higher level,advanced,Words and Expressions Word Using,高等数学高深的研究先进的技术病情沉重期/晚期,4.advanced adj.,I sympathize with you;I have had a similar unhappy experience myself.我很同情你，我自己也有过类似的不幸遭遇。,5.sympathize vi.feel sorry for sb.,Words and Expressions Word Using,sympathy 同情sympathetic 同情的,6.correspond v.(to,with)be the same as sth.else,or very much like it,Words and Expressions Word Using,Their expenses dont correspond to their income.他们入不敷出。What she said doesnt correspond with the facts.她的话与实情不符。,They have corresponded with each other for two years before they meet.,在见面之前他们已通信两年了。,(with)write letters to sb.and receive letters from them,Words and Expressions Word Using,correspondencecorrespondentcorrespondingrespond responseresponsibleresponsibility,6.correspond v.,queen seen green screen,许多父母亲热衷于把他们的孩子送往最好的学校。,7.keen adj.eager or wanting to do sth.very much,Words and Expressions Word Using,Many parents are keen to send their childrento the best schools.,Q:What are you keen on in your spare time?A:I am keen on,be keen on 热心的；对有兴趣,Words and Expressions Word Using,sailing;bridge cards;network games;chat online;rock climbing,7.keen adj.eager or wanting to do sth.very much,north windbrainscompetitioninterest,very strong,keen,Words and Expressions Word Using,刺骨的北风头脑敏锐激烈的竞争兴趣浓厚,7.keen adj.,这位旅行者的经历使我们惊骇不已。当那位英俊的电影明星出场时，她欣喜若狂。,8.thrill vt.make sb.feel excited and happy,Words and Expressions Word Using,The traveler thrilled us with his stories.She was thrilled when the handsome film star appeared.,我在很多观众面前不敢唱歌。,9.in(the)face of when facing sth.,esp.sth.unpleasant or difficult,Words and Expressions Word Using,I dare not sing in(the)face of a large audience.,医生告诉她当心麻疹的病症。,10.watch out(for)be careful,Words and Expressions Word Using,The doctor told her to watch out for symptoms of measles.,如果我们经常通信，就不会失去联系。,11.out of touch no longer have information about sth.,Words and Expressions Word Using,If we correspond regularly,we shant be out of touch witheach other.,gentle and carefulthe action of recognizing sb./sth.make sb.believe sth.that is not trueat a higher levelillegal behavior by sb.with power,tender identification deceive advanced corruption,II.Old to New,Words and Expressions Old to New,(to be continued),attract sb.very muchvery smallan acknowledge or admissiona plan to do sth.the highest pointdie,fascinate marginal concession scheme summit pass away,Words and Expressions Old to New,在很多观众面前使自己成为有出息的人让她成为心理学家关心老年人的利益收拾残局撒些粉末在植物周围,in(the)face of a large audience make something of oneselfmake a psychologist of her have the welfare of the aged at heart pick up the pieces scatter some powder round the plants,III.Chinese to English,Words and Expressions C to E,(to be continued),执行编辑报道古巴导弹危机围绕着地球转为我们订了一套书报名参加运动会适合中高级水平读者阅读的读物高等数学,managing editor cover the Cuban Missile Crisis revolve around the earth sign us up for a set of books sign up for the sports meet books for intermediate and advanced readers advanced mathematics,Words and Expressions C to E,(to be continued),欣然接受称赞妇女工资的小幅增长作出让步当心鲨鱼一劳永逸地达到事业的顶峰我对桂林的总体印象不了解外部世界,lap up the praise a marginal increase in womens pay make a concession watch out for sharks once and for all reach the summit of ones professional career my overall impression of Guilin be out of touch with the outside world,Words and Expressions C to E,IV.Word Game,Words and Expressions Word Game,There are approximately homophonous words(谐音词)in Chinese and English.It helps greatly memorize English words.Listen to some Chinese words andguess their English equivalents.,bamboo 竹子 scatter（使）分散missile 导弹 marginal 少量的,边缘的 fantasy 幻想 thrill 使激动；使兴奋 scheme 计划；规划nuisance 讨厌的人或东西,颁布 撕开它 米筛 马驹挪 饭特稀石榴 思继母牛绅士,Words and Expressions Word Game,Discussion,Suppose you are keen to become a Talk Show host in Channel One of CCTV,how can you make it?Take Russ as one example to analyze it.Discuss it in pairs orgroups,write down the main points,andreport to the class.,Idea Sharing,Discussion,Headquarter of CCTV(China Central Television),Structure Writing,Practical Writing,Develop Paragraphs with a Statement and a Denial and Correction,Writing Structure Writing,One writing skill for a piece of argumentation is to begin with a statement,then deny and correct it.,I.Structure Writing,Parents often think that they know their children well enough to decide what kind of job suits them.They are afraid that their children are too young to decide their future on their own.However,children would argue that they should be left free to make their own choices.They would prefer to cultivate a spirit of independence and self-reliance.They have their own interests different from their parents.They prefer jobs which are challenging and require independent,creative thinking or bring greater economic benefits.They would not think much about whether the job is stable or not.They would not accept anything imposed on them by the older generation.Besides,as young adults,they are mature enough to make their own careerchoices.,Writing Structure Writing,Statement:Parents often think that they should decide what kind of job suits their children.Denial