高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 RobotsPPT 新人教版选修7【PPT】 .ppt

任务呈现 假设你是高二学生王林，你从学校公告栏上看到学校要提供五个绿化管理员兼职工作岗位，负责学校花园的施肥、除虫、松土、除草、修剪、浇水等工作，你对此很感兴趣，请你根据以下提示写一封求职信。,1个人条件：姓名、年龄、所在班级；2申请理由：热爱大自然；热衷于环保；提高自己，获得实践技巧；3作出承诺：自己一定能够把工作做好；4希望：早日得到答复。注意：1可根据内容需要适当拓展，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右。,参考范文Dear Sir/Madam，My name is Wang Lin.Having learned from the bulletin board that five parttime gardeners will be wanted in our school,I would like to apply for the post.,Im 18 years old and Im from Class Six,Senior Two.As an energetic young man,I love flowers and grass and I like to get close to nature.Moreover,I am crazy about protecting our environment and always doing what I can to protect it.Lastly,by doing this job,I can improve myself and gain some practical skills.I am sure that I will do the work well.,Thank you for taking my application into consideration.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely，Wang Lin,一句多译1我总是尽力做些事情保护环境。I am always doing/trying my best to do something to protect our environment.I am always making every effort to do something to protect our environment.,I am always sparing no effort to do something to protect our environment.I am always doing what/all/everything/whatever I can to protect our environment.,2我确信我能够把这项工作做好。I am sure that I will do the work well.There is no doubt that I am sure to do the work well.I am convinced that I will do the work well.,01 基础回顾感悟,1_n&vt.渴望；欲望；希望得到2_n满意；令人满意的事物_vt.使满意_adj.满意的_adj.令人满意的3_vt.&n.使警觉_adj.担心的；害怕的4_vt.陪伴；伴奏_adj.陪同的；附带的_n陪同,5_n&vt.与离婚_n离婚的人_adj.离婚的6_adj.一定的，密切相关的_n边界7_vt.宣布；声明_n声明8_vt.想象_n想象力_n形象,答案1.desire 2.satisfaction;satisfy;satisfied；satisfying3.alarm；alarmed 4.accompany;accompanying;accompaniment 5.divorce;divorcee;divorced6.bound;boundary 7.declare；declaration 8.imagine；imagination;image,1试验；考验_2更确切地说 _3给打电话 _4转向；回转 _5不管，别惹；让一个人待着和单独在一起 _,6将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)_7一共；总计 _8一定做 _9寻找 _10把和进行比较 _,答案1.test out 2.or rather 3.ring up 4.turn around5.leave.alone 6.set.aside 7.in all 8.be bound to9.search for pare.with,1.As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.当她转过身时，那儿站着格拉迪斯克拉芬。句式分析：there放在句首时，句子要完全倒装(主语为人称代词除外)。句式仿写：铃响了。_,2.and suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return.建议克莱尔邀请格拉迪斯和她的朋友到家里来玩，时间就定在托尼离去和拉里回家之前的那个晚上。句式分析：suggest v建议，提出(建议)，后接宾语从句时要用虚拟语气，句中谓语动词多用“(should)动词原形”构成。句式仿写：我建议他留在家里放松一下。_,3.But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot have women falling in love with machines.但是，尽管托尼很聪明，他还得作一番改造总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。句式分析：have sb.doing sth.让某人(一直)做某事(用在否定句中表示“不让/不允许某人做某事”)。句式仿写：不要让孩子们在街上玩。_,答案1.There goes the bell.2.I suggest that he stay at home and relax for a change.3.Dont have your children playing in the street.,02 考点分层细解,语境助记He has a desire for success though he has failed many times.尽管他失败了多次，但是他仍然渴望成功。He desires that his book should reach as many people as possible.他渴望他的书能被尽可能多的人阅读。,关键一点当desire作动词后接宾语从句，以及desire作名词后接同位语从句或表语从句时，that从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气，即should动词原形，且should可省略。,新题型演练The young girl desired her parents _ _(come)and see her from time to time.答案：to come解析：考查动词的用法。句意：这个小女孩想要她的父母不时地来看她。desire sb.to do sth.“想要某人做某事”。,归纳拓展(1)in favour of 赞同，支持 in sb.s favour 对某人有利，得某人欢心(2)ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb.给某人以恩惠；帮某人一个忙do sb.the favour to do sth./do sb.a favour by doing sth.给某人帮忙做某事,语境助记Do me a favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you?劳驾，在我打电话时把收音机的声音关小些好吗？Was he in favour of the death penalty?他赞成死刑吗？,新题型演练When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside _ _ _ younger men.答案：in favour of解析：考查介词短语。句意：当被问及对校长的看法时，许多老师倒宁愿他退下来支持更年轻的人。in favour of“赞同；支持”。,归纳拓展accompany sb.keep pany陪伴某人accompany sb.to some place陪伴/陪同某人到某地accompany sb.at/on sth.用某物为某人伴奏accompany(sth.)with/by sth.与同时存在或同时发生,语境助记The singer was accompanied at the piano by her sister.那位演唱者的姐姐用钢琴给她伴奏。Strong winds accompanied by/with heavy rain.狂风夹着暴雨。,新题型演练Im sure you will make yourself understood better if you accompany your words _gestures.答案：with解析：句意：假如你说话时伴之以手势，那么别人肯定就能更清楚地明白你的意思。accompany.with.与同时存在或同时发生。,归纳拓展feel/have sympathy for sb.同情某人win sympathy of.博得的同情in sympathy with 因而出现；和一致，赞同out of sympathy 出于同情,语境助记We all have great sympathy for the victims of the earthquake.我们都对地震的遇难者表示极大的同情。Im sure hell be in sympathy with your proposal.我确信他一定赞成你的建议。He gave the poor child much help out of sympathy.出于同情，他给了这个穷孩子很多的帮助。,新题型演练The engineers have rejected the employers proposals to end the strike and the other workers have come out _sympathy.答案：in解析：in sympathy“同情”，come out在此处意为“表明态度”，所以come out in sympathy意为“表示支持”。,归纳拓展declare sb./sth.to be宣布某人或某事declare for/against 表示赞成/反对declare war(on/against)(向)宣战declare sth.open/closed 宣布开始/结束,语境助记The judge declared him to be the winner of the competition.裁判宣布他是比赛的获胜者。Nobody present declared against the plan for next term.在场的没有人声明反对下学期的计划。When did America declare war on/against Iraq?美国何时向伊拉克宣战的？The workers declared for the students.工人们宣称他们支持学生。,词语辨析,新题型演练If asked,I will _ _(declare)his opinion of going abroad for further study.After all,it is a good chance to train himself.答案：declare for解析：考查动词短语。由下文的After all,it is a good chance to train himself.可推知，“我”是赞成他出国留学的，故填declare for，其意思为“宣布赞成”。,归纳拓展leave aside 把某事搁置一边leave behind 遗留，留下leave about 乱放，乱丢leave off 停止leave for.动身到leave out 省略；遗漏leave sth.with sb.把托付给某人,语境助记Hes in a bad mood right now.Wed better leave him alone.他现在情绪很糟。我们最好不要打搅他。Leaving the expense aside,do we actually need a second car?且不说费用多少，我们真的还需要一辆汽车吗？Take care not to leave anything behind.当心别丢下东西。,Make sure that youve not left out anything in your report.要确保你的报告没有漏掉任何东西。,新题型演练No wonder you couldnt get through.Youre _ _ a zero in this phone number.答案：left out解析：leave out“省略；遗漏”。句意：“难怪你打不通，你在电话号码中漏掉了一个零。”,语境助记I have something important to say.Please hold on for a moment.我有要事要说，请不要挂断电话。As soon as he returns,I will tell him to ring back.他一回来我就让他回电话。,新题型演练Do remember to ring me_at 7 oclock in the morning on that day,or I will forget all about the party.No problem.答案：up解析：句意：“那天早上七点钟一定要记得给我打电话，否则我会把聚会的事儿全忘了。”“没问题”。ring up“给打电话”，符合句意。,As she turned around,there_stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身来，就看到格拉迪斯克拉芬站在那儿。,归纳拓展there stood.此句是完全倒装句；表示“存在”，常用于这种结构的动词有 stand,seem to be,happen to be,live,come,enter,lie等。,语境助记There comes the teacher and her students.老师和她的学生们来了。There happened to be a doctor on the train.在这列火车上碰巧有一位大夫。There stands a church in the east of the city.城东有一座教堂。,关键一点在此结构中，若主语是代词，则不需要倒装。Here he comes他来了。,新题型演练There_ _ _(happen)no one in the deserted building when the fire broke out last night.答案：happened to be解析：句意：昨天晚上火灾发生的时候，这个废弃的楼房里碰巧没有人。there happened to be碰巧。,