初中英语特殊疑问句(含习题)专题培训ppt课件.ppt

一般疑问句,即（yes/no）问句的改变：1.把关键词（如：am、is、are、have、has、can、will等）放在句子的开头，句尾改为“？”但要 注意一、二人称的转换。2.有实意动词的句子改问句时，在句子开头加“Do、Does”或“Did”,原实意动词用原型。,一般疑问句,She is a pupil.她 是 学生。,Is she a pupil?是 她 学生？,2.I can see a star.,Can you see a star?,3.My mother is a teacher.,Is your mother a teacher?,It will rain this afternoon.,Will it rain this afternoon?,1.I like English.,Do you like English?,2.Eddie played football.,Did Eddie play football?,一般疑问句的肯定回答、否定回答。肯定回答：Yes,+关键词。否定回答：No,+关键词+not.,1.Is she a pupil?,2.Can you see a star?,Yes,she is.No,she is not./No,she isnt.,Yes,I can.No,I can not./No,I cant.,3.Do you like English.,4.Did Eddie play football?,Yes,I do.No,I do not./No,I dont.,Yes,he did.No,he did not./No,he didnt.,1.I will go back in two days.Will you go back in two days?2.He can jump 2 metres.Can he jump 2 metres?3.The children are going to water the flowers.Are the children going to water the flowers?,Practice,特殊疑问句,含义：特殊疑问句是指以 Wh-（How）等特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中某一部分提问的句子。回答时不用Yes/No,而是用一个句子或短语回答。2.结构：特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,what-Activity or thing(对行为和事物提问)。e.g.1.“What are you talking about?”“你们在谈什么？”“We are talking about our family.”“我们在谈论我们 的家庭情况。”2.“What is your name?”“你叫什么名字？”“My name is Wang Li.”“我叫王丽。”,which-Thing or person(对特定的人或事物提问)。e.g“Which man is your English teacher?”“哪位是你的英 语老师？”“The man in white.”“那个穿着白衣服的。”,who-Person(对人提问)e.g“Who will visit you tomorrow?”“My father.”“明天谁来看你？”“我爸爸。”,whose-Possession（对人的所有关系提问）e.g“Whose book is this?”“It is my brothers.”“这是谁的书？”“是我弟弟的。”,when-Time（对时间提问）e.g“When will you finish your homework?”“你什么时候能完成作业？”“Tomorrow.”“明天。”,where-Place（对地点提问）e.g“Where do you study?”“你在哪儿读书？”“In Shanghai.”“在上海。”,why-reason（对原因提问）e.g“Why are you late?”“你为什么迟到？”“Because I missed the bus.”“因为我没赶 上公共汽车。”,1._ is that pretty girl?She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom?They are behind you.3._ do you go to school?I go to school from Monday to Friday.,Practice,Who,Where,When,4._ has a beautiful flower?Mary has a beautiful flower.5._ are they?They are our exercisebooks.6._ is your mother?She is quite fine.7._ is your book?The old one on the table.,Practice,Who,What,How,Which,8._ ball is this?Its Jims.9._ does he jog?He jogs in the park.10._ are you late?Because I didnt catch the bus.,Practice,Whose,Where,Why,变特殊疑问句分为三步：一定：根据画线部分确定特殊疑问词，并代替画线部分。二变：将句子变成一般疑问句。三提：将特殊疑问词提前。eg:She will go to Canada next year.when Will she go to Canda when?When will she go to Canada?,1 当画线部分是句子的主语，挑选适当特殊疑问词即可，不做其它变化。Jenny has a lovely pet.Who has a lovely pet?2 在用特殊疑问词代替画线部分时，要适当加词使句子通顺。They are playing football.doing what What are they doing?,Attention,1.He is my father.Is he?Who is he?2.They are under the tree.Are they?Where are they?3.I often watch TV after dinner.动原do Do you often watch TV?When do you often watch TV?,Practice,who,Where,When,4.Lily swims in the swimming pool.三单-does Does lily swim?Where does Lily swim?5.Birds can fly in the sky.替换主语不变化 What can fly in the sky?6.I brush my teeth in the evening.动原do Do you brush your teeth?When do you brush your teeth?,Practice,Where,When,9.The laptop is Toms.Whose the laptop is?10.Jennifer has a pair of earrings.Who has a pair of earrings?11.The flowers are in the vase.Where are the flowers?,Practice,12.My grandpa took us to the zoo.Who took us to the zoo?13.I put the fish into the sea because it feels lonely.Why did you put the fish into the sea。14.Themonkey sleeps at night.When does the monkey sleep?,Practice,由what构成的特殊疑问短语,I want purple.What colour do you want?Im in Class 5.What class are you in？Id like to join Music Club.What club would you like to join?I want size 35.What size do you want?I can speak English.What language can you speak?,Practice,对划线部分提问,想想还缺了哪个疑问词呢?,How,由How构成的特殊疑问短语,I want 5 apples.How many apples do you want?This T-shirt is 100 yuan.How much is this T-shirt?He is 14.How old is he?,Practice,It is 1000 kilometres from Shanghai to Beijing from Shanghai to Beijing.How far is it from Shanghai to Beijing?She watches TV three days a week.How often does she watch TV？,Exercises：针对下列划线部分提问,1.We are going to Hainan Island.2.The national holiday is in October.3.Kitty is wearing a special costume.4.I want a skateboard for Christmas.,Where are you going?,When is the national holiday?,Who is wearing a special costume?,What do you want for Christmas?,5.Daniel is in the kitchen.6.We celebrate by giving presents.7.My birthday is on 14th August.8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming.,Where is Daniel?,How do we celebrate?,When is your birthday?,Why are you going to buy moon cakes?,Using some/any,We use some or any to talk about the amount of something.,Question,Positive sentence,Negative sentence,Does he give you _ cakes?,He gives me _ cakes.,He doesnt give me _ cakes.,Would you like _ cakes?,Request,offer,Can I have _ cakes?,any,some,any,some,some,用 some 或 any 填空:,Sandy:Its time for dinner,I am so hungry now.,Lucy:Ive got _ pies.would you like _ pies?,Sandy:Yes,please.,Lucy:Here you are.,Sandy:Oh,thats very kind of you!Do you have _ milk?,Lucy:Im sorry.I dont have _ milk.,Sandy:Thats all right.,some,some,any,any,Thanks a lot!,