How 引导的特殊疑问句PPT精选文档课件.ppt
1,How 引导的特殊疑问句,2,How引导的句式分为两种:感叹句:how+副词+主语+谓语e.g.这件衣服真漂亮!特殊疑问句:how+助动词/情态动词+主语+动词原形How+be动词+主语,3,1、询问身体健康状况;方式方法,意为“怎样”e.g.你妈妈今天怎么样的?你家的事怎么样了?2、询问交通状况:e.g.麦克今天怎么去上学的?请问,去公园怎么走?,4,3、询问天气状况:e.g.今天的天气怎么样?4、询问程度:e.g.你有多喜欢这本书呢?你觉得汤姆这个人怎么样?,5,How 后面跟不同的形容词副词,How old:1、询问年龄:e.g.你多大了?2、询问建筑物的年头,历史:e.g.这所学校有多少年的历史了?howmany和how much都是用来提问“多少”的意思,howmany和how much的区别:,6,1、howmany用来修饰可数名词的复数,它的句式是:Howmany+复数名词+一般疑句e.g.你想要几个苹果?教室里有多少人?2、对therebe句型中主语的数量如:some,five,onlyone等提问时,如果主语是可数名词,不管主语是单数还是复数一般都用复数形式提问,因为问话人不知具体的数量是多少,而且many只能接可数名词复数形式所以be一定要用are.即用Howmany+可数名词复数+arethere+地点/时间状语的句型结构e.g.桌上有多少本书?,7,howmuch 用来修饰不可数名词,表示数量,也可单独使用1.howmuch用来询问价格,一般为howmuchis/are?当商品为单数或不可数名词时,谓语动词用单数is.当商品是复数时,谓语动词用复数are.e.g.这件上衣多少钱?这些钢笔多少钱?,8,2.用来询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词。杯子里有多少牛奶?3.用来询问事物的重量。这头猪有多重?80公斤.4.用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于whatWhatisthreeplus(加)one?(同义句),9,How long1、询问长度:e.g.这条河有多长?2、表示时间长短,主要对一段时间提问:e.g.你去上学要用多长时间?How often:主要对动作发生频率提问,表示每隔多久e.g.你多久去看奶奶一回?How soon:再过多久,用于对将来一段时间提问e.g.他再过多久回来?,10,How far:询问距离,意为“有多远”,答语分两种:1、用长度单位表示:e.g.-到你家有多远?-5公里.2、用时间表示:e.g.-从公园到车站有多远?-10分钟路程.How heavy 询问物体的重量e.g.-这条鱼有多重?-5公斤.,11,How about:1、向对方提出建议或请求或征询对方看法或意见,how about doing sth.e.g.出去散步怎么样?去踢足球怎么样?2、寒暄时用作承接上下文的转折语 e.g.我来自北京,你呢?,12,单选题:1.delicious the fish is!A.what B.how C.what a 2.-is the book?-About forty yuan.A.How old B.Hoe many C.How much3.-are you going to visit your grandma?-Im going to visit my grandma by bike.A.How B.Where C.What4.Howmany arethereintheinternationalvillage?A.ChineseB.RussianC.American5._isthebike?Just$150.A Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howlong D.Howoften,exercises,13,6.-HowlonghasElizabeenanurse?-_ _A.Since2002.B.Fouryearsago.C.In2002.7.-_doyouhelptheoldmanwiththehousework?-Oncea week.A.HowsoonB.Howlong C.HowoftenD.Howmany8.-Youborrowedsomemoneyfrommelastyear?-DidI?_didyoulendme?A.Howmany B.Howlong C.HowmuchD.Howsoon9.-_isitfromourschooltolibrary?-Abouthalfanhourswalk.Shallwegothere?A.HowfarB.HowoftenC.Howlong,14,用howmany,how,howmuch,howoften,howlong,howold填空,1.A:_studentsarethereintheclassroom?B:Thereare15studentsintheclassroom.2.A:_doyoutakeabath?B:Itakeabathtwiceaweek.3 A:_haveyoubeenlearningEnglish?B:IhavebeenlearningEnglishfor2years.4.A:_starsarethereinthesky?B:Therearemanystarsinthesky.5.A:_areyou?B:Iamfine.6.A:_doesyourmothergotoBeijing?B:MymothergoestoBeijingbytrain.7.A:_daysarethereinaweek?B:Therearesevendaysinaweek.8.A:_isyourbag?B:Mybagis50yuan.9.A:_isyourgrandma?B:Mygrandmais60yearsold.,15,就划线部分提问,1.Shewritestoherparentsonceaweek.(划线提问)_shewritetoherparents?2.LiPingspenttwentyyuanonthedictionary.(划线提问)_ _ _ LiPing _ onthedictionary?3.Itlltakethemthreeweekstofinishthework.(划线提问)_ _ _ittakethemtofinishthework?4.Itsabouttwokilometersfromheretothecountry.(划线提问)_ _ _ _ fromheretothecountry?5.Ipaidfiftyyuanforthesweater._ _didyoupayforthesweater?,16,goodbye,