2020 2021学年高一英语牛津译林版(2020)必修第三册 Unit 4 Reading ppt课件.pptx

Unit 4Scientists who changed the world,Patient,Courageous,Creative,Persistent,Thoughtful,Hard-working,Objective,Stephen Hawking,1,1,Yuan LongpingThe Father of Hybrid rice（杂交水稻）,2,Super rice,Tu YouyouNoble Prize winner,3,P43,graduated from,succeeded in developing,made great contributions to,237 weeks,Possible answer:Yuan Longping has an asteroid（小行星）named after him.In 1999,the asteroid project team who discovered it decided to honour this great man for his achievement in developing hybrid rice.The asteroid is called“Yuan Longping star”.Stephen Hawking fulfilled his lifelong dream of experiencing zero gravity,even though he was wheelchair-bound.His dream came true when he flew in a special zero gravity airplane in 2007.,Charles Darwin,He is the founder of evolution.His theory states that animals and humans shared a common ancestry(祖先).The Origin of Species,What other great scientists do you know of?,What other great scientists do you know of?,Marie Curie,In 1898 she discovered radium.,She received two Nobel Prize,one(with Pierre Curie)for physics(1903)and one for chemistry(1911).,Albert Einstein,He was born in Germany on 14 March 1879.He is considered one of the most influential scientists of the 20th century.He developed the special and general theories of relativity.,Qian Xuesen,He was known as the“Father of Chinese Aerospace”and“King of Rocketry”.He made important contributions to the missile(导弹)and space programs of both the United States and Peoples Republic of China.,What do you know about the Nobel Prize?,A Nobel Prize is one of a set of prizes that are awarded each year to people who have done important work in science,literature,or economics,or for world peace.,Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928.,Chinese scientist wins 2015 Noble Prize,Reading,News reporter with CCTV,Chinese female scientist Tu Youyou won a Nobel Prize for her contribution to fight against malaria.,Dina Conner,The tail(optional),The lead(新闻导语),The body,Title,attractive,direcct,exact,brief,incomplete,the most important information:Who,What,When,Where,Why,How,detailed or supporting information,background information or conclusion,The features(特点)of a news report,16,Skimming,Structure,D.Tu Youyou won a Nobel Prize in 2015 for her discovery of qinhaosu.,A.Tu Youyou acquired a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine.,B.Tu Youyou and her team solved a lot of problems before they successfully discovered qinghaosu.,C.Tu Youyou and her teams efforts finally paid off.,(para.1),(para.2),(paras.35),(para.6),News report:,The most important information,Conclusion,Supportinginformation,Other detailed information,The inverted pyramid,Appreciation,1Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?()ATu Youyou only knows the traditional Chinese medicine.BTu and her team discovered qinghao extract easily and smoothly.CQinghao extract was discovered after many difficulties.DTu was awarded the Nobel Prize as soon as qinghao extract was discovered.,C,Reading comprehension,2Which is the right order of the following events?()Tu mannaged to make qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice.Tu became head of a team that intended to find a cure for the disease.Tu referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again.Tu redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the herb at a low temperature.A BC D,D,3How did Tu and her team ensure the safety of qinghao?()AThey tested it on more mice.BThey tested it on themselves.CThey invested more money on it.DThey made more research to improve its quality.,B,3What can be inferred from the passage?()AAll sufferings have their reward.BThere is no royal road to learning.CA man becomes learned by asking questions.DIt is never too old to learn.,A,What does the news report mainly talk about?,Detailed reading,Who,Tu Youyou,What,She receive a Nobel Prize.,When,In 2015.,Sweden,Why,Part1(para1),Read paragraph 1,and find out the 5W1H.,She was awared for her discovery of qinghaosu to the fight against malaria.,Where,1930,1951-55,1969,1971,1972,2015,born in Ningbo,ZJ Province,studied medicine atuniversity in Beijing,became head of a team that intendedto find a cure formalaria,succeeded in making qinghao extract that could treat malaria in mice,successfully discovered qinghaosu,won the Nobel Prize,In time order,P46 A2,Tu Youyou referred to the ancient books of traditional Chinese medicine again,redesigned the experiments and tried extracting the qinghao herb at a low temperature in order not to damage its effective part.,Tu Youyou and her team managed to find solutions to the problem,e.g.using household water containers instead of research equipment.,Tu Youyou and her team volunteered to test the qinghao extract on themselves.,P46 A3,hard-working,after 190 failures,she succeeded in making qinghao extract(L21),collected over 2,000 traditional Chinese medical recipes,made hundreds of extracts from different herbs(L15),patient,worked day and night and their health began to suffer,but they never gave up(L26),Committed(奉献的),volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first(31),Selfless(无私的),1.What qualities did Tu Youyou show as a scientist?Use details from the news report to support your ideas.,This has shown the importance of traditional Chinese medicine Qinghaosu,as the key substance in many malaria medicines,has saved countless lives.Tu Youyous achievement has earned international recognition of traditional Chinese medicine.As a female scientist,Tu has also inspired young female scientists to work harder to achieve their dreams.,