教老外学中文 PPC课件.ppt
1,Chinese Course,1 Chinese Pinyin汉语拼音,目 录,Chinese Pinyin Introduction,Syllable=Initial Consonant+Vowel+Tone,m=m+a+,Initial Consonant:21Vowel:36Tone:4,1,Simple Vowels,a jar o log e bird er,2,i east u moon,aoeer,iu,Initial Consonants,b(+o)brother b b b p(+o)pie p p p m(+o)mug m m m f(+o)far f f f,3,d(+e)dust d d d t(+e)tide t t tn(+e)nation n n n l(+e)learn l l l,g(+e)grill g g g k(+e)keg k k kh(+e)heart h h h,j(+i)j j q(+i)q q x(+i)x x,z(+-i)zero z z z c(+-i)students c c c s(+-i)students s s s,zh(+-i)zh zh zh ch(+-i)ch ch ch sh(+-i)sh sh sh r(+-i)r r r,The Separation Letters,mam m m m,mother linen horse to scold,The Tones,4,m b l m b l m b l m b l,Mark tones rules,(1)aoeiub bo bi xi p pu d ni xi(2)iu,uili ni;du tu,(3)j,q,x j j q q x x n l,ai i mi ci ei bi hi fi ao o lo bo ou u du tu,Other Vowels,5,ia y xi ji ie y li bi,ua w hu gu uo w hu gu e yu n l,iao yo xio qio iou yu li ni(iu)uai wi hui shui uei wi shu zhu(ui),an n bn ln en n rn shn in yn xn jnn yn,ian yn lin xinuan wn lun zunan yun uen wn xn zhn(un),ang ng mng zhng eng dng lng cng ing yng mng tng ong zhng hng tng,iang yng ling ninguang wng hung zhungiong yng jing xing ueng wng,m b p,d n l,fn hn ho ch.,w fi chng shui.,xi xi du b q,gn w d.,zi shu y bin.,zu lin x.,w men y q,xu hn y.,ji yu!,2 SOME BASIC CHINESE基本用语,Content,问候 Greetings相识 Making an acquaintance再见 Goodbye谢谢 Thank数字 Numbers时间 Time Expression购物 shopping,Greetings,Greetings,Greetings(1),n ho 你 好,n 你=(pron.)you,ho 好=(adj.)good,n ho!你 好!hello,zo shn ho!wn shn ho!早 上 好!晚 上 好!Good morning!Good evening!,问候 Greetings(2),How do you do?你好吗?,我很好。I am very well!你呢?And you?,我也很好!I am very well,too.,A:你好!我叫Hoefer。你叫什么名字?Hello!I am Hoefer.What is your name?B:你好!我叫Stefan。很高兴见到你!Hello!My name is Stefan,nice to meet you!A:我也很高兴见到你!Nice to meet you,too.,相识 Making an acquaintance,w 我=(pron.)I;me,jio 叫=(v.)call;name,n jio shn me mn zi?你 叫 什 么 名 字?w jio 我 叫 Viola。,再 见 Goodbye,zi jin 再 见=Goodbye,谢 谢 Thank,xi xie 谢 谢=(v.)Thank,xi xi n。谢 谢 你。=Thank you.,shz 数字 Numbers,一,y,二,r,sn,三,s,四,w,五,六,li,q,七,b,八,ji,九,lng,零,sh,十,请快速说出现在弹出的数字是几。(please say it loud as soon as the figures been enlarged。),1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,3,6,5,8,9,1,4,8,1,3,4,9,10,2,7,6,7,9,2,4,4,7,3,2,8,3,9,1,6,10,5,7,8,11=10+1,12=10+2,13=10+3,shy十一,shr十二,shsn十三,14,15,18,shs,shw,shb,102030405060708090,sh rshsnsh ssh wsh lish qsh bsh jish,11=10+1 十一 18=10+8 十八22=20+2 二十二 25=20+5 二十五37=30+7 三十七 39=30+9 三十九,shy,shb,r sh r,r sh w,sn sh q,sn sh ji,23,35,44,57,62,79,83,99,Time Expression,din 点,fn分,mio秒,k刻,n.oclock,n.minute,n.second,n.a quarter(15 minutes),bn 半,n.half(of an hour),din(fn)点(分),din k 点 刻,din bn 点 半,6:08,4:33,21:25,10:58,5:15,9:45,11:15,13:45,1:30,3:30,8:30,10:30,din 点,4:00,12:00,10:00,7:00,Asking/Telling Time,xinzi j din 现 在 几 点?,Whats the time now?,Its nine oclock.,xinzi 现 在,adv.now,xinzi j dinQ:现 在 几 点?,Whats the time now?,Its nine oclock.,xinzi j dinQ:现 在 几 点?,Whats the time now?,Its.,xinzi j dinQ:现 在 几 点?,Whats the time now?,Its.,xinzi j dinQ:现 在 几 点?,Whats the time now?,Its.,xinzi j dinQ:现 在 几 点?,Whats the time now?,Its.,mi dngxi买 东西,Shopping,购物 shopping,du sho qin?Q:多 少 钱?How much is,¥3478.90,shu 水,食物 food,米 饭m fn,面条mintio,steam bun,包子 bozi,馒头mn tou,minbo 面 包,蛋糕 dn o cake,b s bn 比 萨 饼 pizza,qio k l 巧 克 力 chocolate,pnggu 苹 果,Co mi草莓,Xing jio香蕉,Chng zi橙子,P t o葡萄,fn分,kui块,yun元,jio角,mo毛,min 面 额 n.denomination,=,=,¥,¥,¥,The end,thank you!,谢谢!Xie xie!,For more info wechat:jolinjjl,