牛津译林版7BUNIT1 4知识点复习ppt课件.ppt

七年级下unit 14 知识点复习,一.单词，短语，句子1.own,owner那是我自己的书。2.谁拥有这套房子？3.她一个人过。4.我想拥有一栋属于自己的房子。,That is my own book.,Who owns this house?,She lives on her own.,I want to have a house of my own.,2.invite,invitationJohn 邀请我吃饭。2.他邀请了一位歌手给他的朋友们唱歌。3.Linda 邀请我去她家。4.Millie 收到了参加聚会的邀请。,John invited me for dinner.,He invited a singer to sing for his friends.,Linda invited me to her home.,Millie received an invitation to the party.,3.break,broken电视机坏了，今天下午我将让人修理一下它。2.小心别把杯子打碎了。3.她希望打破那项记录。4.她的车在回家的路上坏了。5.两个小偷闯入商店偷走了许多钱。6.你知道第二次世界大战什么时候爆发的吗？,The TV is broken.I will have it repaired this afternoon.,Do you know when the World War broke out?,She hopes to break the record.,Her car was broken down on her way back.,Two thieves broke the shop and stole lots of,Take care not to break the cup,4.raise我们学校的大多数学生都饲养宠物。2.他停下工作抬头观看。3.我们将举行一场慈善义演来为贫困儿童募集资金。,Most students in our school raise pets.,He raised his head from his work.,Well hold a charity show to raise money for poor children.,5.family,house,home全家人都在看电视。2.房子后面有一条河。3.她的家很远。,The whole family are watching TV.,There is a river behind the house.,Her home is far away.,6.elder,older我的小儿子5岁，大儿子9岁。2.汤姆比我大两岁。,My younger son is five and my elder son is nine.,Tom is two years older than me.,7.trouble不要嘲笑陷入困境的人。2.这个男孩给他父母惹了很多麻烦。3.他总是处于困境中。4.我在学习英语方面有一些困难。,Dont laugh at the people in trouble.,The boy caused a lot of trouble to his parents.,He was always in trouble.,I have some trouble in learning English.,8.take care/be careful/look out,小心care for喜欢，照顾,care about关心，在乎，在意 take care of/look after照顾,9.weigh,weight这个婴儿体重4千克。2.我的体重已经从80公斤降到60千克了。,The baby weigh about four kilos.,My weight has dropped from 80 kilograms to 60 kilograms.,10.answer,reply你还没用回答我的问题。2.务必尽快答复我。,You havent answered my questions yet.,Be sure to reply to me as soon as possible.,11.sound,voice,noise声音比光传播的慢。2.我很累，我想休息，我虚弱地说。3.当你进入卧室时，尽可能不要弄出声音来。,Sound travels slower than light.,“Im tired and want to have a rest,”I said in a week voice.,Try not to make any noise when you go into the bedroom.,12.notany more,notany longer你不能再喝了。2.他不再在这儿住了。,You cant drink any more.,He doesnt live here any longer.,13.stop to do sth,stop doing sth这两个女孩一看到我就停下来和我说话。2.这两个女孩一看到我就停止了说话。,The two girls stopped to talk to me as soon as they saw me.,The two girls stopped talking as soon as they saw me.,14.be able to,can他已经去图书馆了，不可能在教室里。2.明天我能来。,He has gone to the library.He cant be in the classroom.,I shall be able to come tomorrow.,15.艾迪，你想住宫殿吗？16.请问我可以和丹尼尔通电话吗？17.恐怕他们不会欢迎像你这样的客人。18.我的电脑出故障了。19.你在为参加聚会该穿什么或者怎样设计你的家而烦恼吗？,Eddie,would you like to live in a palace?,May I speak to Daniel,please?,Im afraid they wont welcome visitors like you.,Theres something wrong with my computer.,Are you worrying about what to wear to a party or how to design your home?,20.为什么不去参观我们本地的剧院并欣赏京剧呢？21.如果你想更多的了解中国艺术，不要错过那儿的戏剧演出。22.我们盼望不久能见到你们。23.一些家庭养牛，另一些家庭种植小麦。,Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera?,We are looking forward to meeting you soon.,Some families raise cows,and others grow wheat.,If you want to learn more about Chinese art,dont miss the opera shows there.,24.我认为这是一个居住的好地方。25.一直向前走，你们就会看到熊猫馆。26.怎样到那儿。,I think it is a wonderful place to live.,Go straight on,and youll find the Panda House.,How do I get there?,二.语法1.基数词和序数词基数词：1101120,one two three four five six seven eight nine ten,eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twenty twenty-one,序数词 第1第10第11第20,first second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth,eleventh twelfth thirteenth fourteenth fifteenth sixteenth seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty-first,1.I _（leave）in a minute.I _（finish）all my work before I _（leave）.2.-How long _ you _（study）in our country?-I _（plan）to be here for about one more year.-I _（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.-What _ you _（do）after you _（leave）here?-I _（return）home and _（get）a job.3.I _（be）tired.I _（go）to bed early tonight.4.Marys birthday is next Monday,she _（give）a present.5.It is very cold these days.It _（snow）soon.,am,will finish,leave,will,study,plan,hope,will,do,leave,will return,get,am leaving,will go,will be given,will snow,3.名词和名词所有格构成：特殊：词形填空1.We should learn from _(hero).2._(leaf)turn green in spring.3.Would you like some _(milk).4._(teacher)Day is on September 10th.5.I think Jackie Chan is one of the most popular _(actor).6.The two _(boy)jackets are very new.,名词和名词所有格7.He is a friend of my _(sister).8.All the _(woman)teachers are happy on March 8th.9.There are several _(library)in the city.10.Here are some _(photo)for you.11.Those _(policeman)are looking for the lost kids.12.-Whose _(key)are these?-I think theyre _(John).13.Many _(people)go to the beach every weekend.,名词和名词所有格14.A number of _(German)are talking about Chinese culture.15.Here are five _(bottle)of _(juice)for you.16.I went to my _(uncle)house yesterday.17.Take a short rest after two _(hour)hard work,and you wont feel too tired.18.Have you seen _(Jack and Tom)bikes.19.(Lucy and Lily)_ bedroom is on the third floor.20.June 1st is _(child)Day.,4.物主代词形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空1.Your football clothes are on the desk.Please put _(they，them，their，theirs)away.2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_ English teacher is Mrs.Green.We all like _(she，her，hers).3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_ cant get my kite.Could you help _(I，me，my，mine)?4.Tom cant get down from the tree.Can you help _(he，him，his)?5.Her kite is broken.Can _(you，your，yours)mend it?6.We cant find our bikes.Can you help _(we，us，our，ours)?7.These are _(he，him，his)planes.The white ones are _(I，me，mine).,用括号中的适当形式填空A)（1）Are these _（you）pencils?Yes,they are _（our）.（2）Whose is this pencil?Its _（I）.（3）I love _（they）very much.（4）She is_（I）classmate.（5）Miss Li often looks after_（she）brother.（6）Are these _（they）bags？No,they arent _（their）.They are _（we）.B)1.This bike is my sisters.It belongs to _(她的)。2.This isnt my book._(我的)is in the bag.3.They quarrelled among _（他们）.,5.冠词,一、不定冠词的基本用法1.第一次提到的人或事物。如：I bought _（一辆自行车）yesterday.There is _（一块橡皮）on the desk.2.表示有某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。如：_（一个学生）is looking for you.3.虽然有“一”的含义，但不强调数量。如：I have _（一个姐姐）.Her name is Lily.4.用于表示时间、长度、价格等的单位名词前，表“每一”，相当于every。如：You should take this medicine _（一天三次）.The apples are three yuan _（每公斤）.5.用于序数词前，表示“又一、再一”。如：I have read the novel three times,but I want to read ita fourth time.,二、a和an用法巧记a用于辅音发音的单词前，an用于元音发音的单词前。a useful booka universitya European countryan houran san 80-meter-long bridge1.a用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前。注意：要看读音是元音开头还是辅音开头，而不是根据字母。如_（一个小时），_（一把雨伞）等。如果名词前有修饰语，那么用a还是an取决于该修饰语的第一个音素是辅音还是元音。如：一本有用的书_一个不高兴的女孩_一个诚实的男孩_一个不寻常的故事_2.a,e,i,o这四个元音字母，以及f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x这八个辅音字母单独使用时，因其发音均以元音开头，所以要用an。我们可以用一句话来概括前面用an的所有字母，Mr.Li has one fox.（李先生有一只狐狸。）举例如下：This time I got _（一个A）in my homework.I bought _（a/an）MP5 yesterday.3.用8,11,18,80,800等阿拉伯数字组成的短语前要用an，其他用a。如：That is an eight-meter-wide bridge.He is only an 11-year-old boy.I had a talk with an 80-year-old man on the street yesterday.,三、定冠词的基本用法1.用在“特指”或用于谈话双方都知道的某个或某些人或物前。如：_（学生们）in this room are very hard-working.2.用在上文已提到的人或事物前。如：I can see a cat._ is Lucys.我能看见一只猫，那只猫是露茜的。3.用在世界上独一无二的事物前。如：_ goes around _.地球围绕着太阳转。4.用在序数词或形容词最高级前。如：He is always _ to get to school.他总是第一个到校。Mike is _ of the three boys.迈克是三个男孩中最高的一个。5.用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前。如：长城_the Peoples Park _6.用在乐器名词前。如：play the piano _拉小提琴_7.用于姓氏复数前，表示一家人或夫妇二人。如：The Smiths are flying to Handan next week._将要在下周乘 飞机到邯郸来。8.固定词组：in the endin the morningby the wayall the timeat the same timein the centre ofin the futuretell the truthin the middle ofgo to the cinemaat the age oflook the same,