构词法练习分析解析ppt课件.ppt
即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。Fried foods_(agree)with me.Therefore,I seldom go to KFC.2.I was supposed to arrive at the airport on time._(fortunate),I was held up by the heavy traffic jam.,Unfortunately(adv.)不幸地,disagree(vt.)不适应,3.She still suffers considerable _(comfort)from her injury.4.They believe in _(violent),simple living and little contact with the modern world.,nonviolence(n.)非暴力,discomfort(n.)不舒服,5.I am sorry to tell you that there is a slight _(accuracy)in this design.6.Therefore,when they become older they are _(able)to do any other kind of work.,unable(adj.)不能的,inaccuracy(n.)不准确,7.Very early the next morning,amazingly,we got completely satisfied in a totally _(expect)way.8.They create wildly _(usual)baskets in different shapes and colors.,unusual(adj.)不平常的,unexpected(adj.)意料之外的,9.The parcel was returned to the sender because the directions were _(correct)10.The word“kick”sometimes is used to describe complaint or some kind of _(dissatisfy).,dissatisfaction(n.)不满,incorrect(adj.)不准确的,11.I wont do the purchase because the price of this dress is _ _(reasonable).12.Loneliness in a gloomy raining day may be _(bear)to him.,unbearable(adj.)不可忍受的,irresponsible不负责任的,unselfish无私的,dishonest不诚实的,inability无能,unemployment失业,disapproval不赞成,unimportant不重要的,unlucky不幸运的,unnecessary不必要的,immoral不道德的,即时练习：一、用括号里的单词的适当形式填空。She_(pronounce)“ship”as“sheep”.2.I am afraid I _(judge)her abilities.,misjudged,mispronounced,3.It disappoints me that you _(take)my meaning entirely.4.The police have _ a plot against the President.(cover),uncovered,mistook,三、请按要求填空。,mislead,mistake,antiwar,misunderstand,unload,误导,弄错,反战,误解,卸载,misled,mistook,/,misunderstood,unloaded,misled,mistaken,/,misunderstood,unloaded,即时练习：一、请写出以下单词的意思。1.postpone _ 2.inland_3.underground_4.interchangeable _5.preview _,事先查看,查阅,推迟,延期,内陆的,国内的,地下,地铁,地道,秘密活动,可互换的,6.overhead _7.uphill_ 8.international _9.interpersonal _ 10.outside _,在外面,在头上,上坡,国际间的,人际的,二、写出下列相应单词。1.互联网 _ 2.在里面 _3.预付 _ 4.在下划线 _5.移植 _6.在水中生长的 _,underwater,internet,inside,prepay,underline,transplant,即时练习：一、猜测以下句子划线单词的意义。1.The ex-president is a known farsighted politician.前总统。前任首相是一位公认的有远见的政治家。2.During the postwar years in Germany,many honors were given to Einstein.2.战后。在战后的岁月里,爱因斯坦在德国得到了很多荣誉。,3.I refreshed myself with a cup of coffee.3.提神。我喝了一杯咖啡给自己提提神。4.She remarried her former husband ten years after their divorce.4.再婚。她与原来的丈夫离婚十年後又复婚了。,5.The year 2008 marks the 30th anniversary of Chinas reform and opening-up policy.5.改革。2008年标志着中国改革开放的政策30周年。6.Preheat the oven(烤箱)to 180 degree.6.预热。预热焗炉至180度。,7.The teacher asked the students to retell the story they just read.7.复述。老师要求学生们复述他们刚读的故事。8.Could you reconsider our proposal?8.重新考虑。您能再考虑一下我们的建议吗？9.She and her ex-husband are getting back together.9.前夫。她和她前夫就要复婚了。,二、请按要求填空。,重写,重建,预言,预报,回顾,reviewed,forecast,foretold,rebuilt,rewrote,rewritten,rebuilt,foretold,forecast,reviewed,即时练习 一、按要求完成表格。,darkness,consideration,development,persuasion,smoking,leadership,possibility,marriage,confidence,strength,二、用下列句中所给词的正确形式填空。1.All facts are the source of _(conclude).2.The committee has a little or no _(understand)of the problem.,conclusions,understanding,3.Chinese are of _(good).4.However,most _(science)agree that EQ has a lot to do with _(educate).,goodness,scientists,education,5.The _(govern)should have put more money towards science.6.My wife often wishes that I had a _(choose)of changing another job with less stress but I love what I do.,government,choice,7.Team work skills include your _(able)to work well as part of a group.8.Excellent oral and written _(communicate)skills in Chinese and English are of _(important).,ability,communication,importance,9.A conference to promote international _(friend)will be held next week in Japan.,friendship,即时练习：构成名词的后缀的综合练习一、按要求写出下列词的适当形式,preference,society,preparation,laziness,solution,invitation,achievement,adjustment,participant,inventorinvention,cyclist,brotherhood,tendency,poverty,privacy,即时练习 一、按要求改写下列单词。,national,practical,professional,harmful,successful,truthful,creative,competitive,expensive,二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.I am _(grate)to you for your help.2._(globe)warming has become a serious problem to the world.,grateful,Global,3.He gave me some _(construct)suggestions.4.A jurys decision in a court case must be absolutely _(object).,constructive,objective,5.Its so _（peace）out here in the countryside.6.The _（centre）and local governments have taken every _（effect）measure to rescue the survivors.,effective,peaceful,central,一、按要求改写下列单词,即时练习,sandy,foggy,rainy,various,famous,nutritious,二、按要求改写下列单词。1.live _(adj.生动的)2.day _(adj.每天的)3.book_(adj.爱读书的),lively,daily,bookish,4.girl _(adj.少女般的)5.mother_(adj.母亲般的)6.hand _(adj.帅气的)7.awe _(adj.使人敬畏的),awesome,girlish,motherlike,handsome,、按要求改写下列单词。,boring,touching,shocking,satisfying,confusing,refreshing,令人厌烦的,动人的,bored,厌烦的,touched,受感到的,令人震惊的,shocked,震惊的,满意的,使人困惑的,提神的,satisfied,感到满意的,confused,困惑的,refreshed,恢复精神的,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.To make myself_,I would do some _ exercise after work.(relax)2.After having a _ bath,I felt really _.(refresh),relaxed,relaxing,refreshing,refreshed,3.All the children felt _ when they heard the _ news.(discourage)4.I consider it _(challenge)to reach the top of the mountain in three hours.,discouraged,discouraging,challenging,5.The professors words were so _ that all his students got _.（inspire）6.She was very _(scare)at the sight of the blood.,scared,inspiring,inspired,一、写下列单词的形容词性形式，并写出汉语意思。1.suit _ 2.value _ 3.admire _ 4.industry_5.race _ 6.politics _,即时练习,suitable(合适的),valuable(贵重的),admirable(令人钦佩的),industrial(工业的),racial(种族的),political(政治的),7.base _ 8.fantasy _9.north _10.wood _ 11.aim _ 12.stain _,basic(基本的),fantastic(极好的),northern(北部的),wooden(木制的),aimless(漫无目标的),stainless(无瑕疵的),1.Many children were left _（home）after the earthquake.2.I think the reasons he gave for his being late are _(accept).,homeless,(un)acceptable,3.A worldwide _(finance)crisis broke out in 2008.4.It is an _(honor)thing to give a speech here.,financial,honorable,5.Her _（self）devotion to education left a deep impression on us.6.Everyone is _(response)for his own behavior.,selfless,responsible,7.After many years hard work，he now lives a _（comfort）life.8.Doing exercise is _（benefit）to our health.,beneficial,comfortable,一、按要求改写下列单词。abundance n._ adj.丰富的elegance n._ adj.优雅的patience n._ adj.耐心的silence n._ adj.安静的annually adv._ adj.每年的casually adv._ adj.随便的,即时练习,abundant,elegant,patient,silent,annual,casual,二、选词填空。1.We should have _ attitudes towards our studies.(positive,negative)2.Will it be _ for us to start work tomorrow?(convenience,convenient)3.Things _ improved.(gradual,gradually),positive,convenient,gradually,4.The airport is about ten miles _ from the city.(distance,distant)5.He devotes himself to some _work whenever he has free time.（volunteer，voluntary）,distant,voluntary,6.The children sleep in their _ beds.（separate，separated）7.Im not going to tell you about it；its _.(private,privacy)8.Those students were quite _ about the origin of mankind.(curious,serious),separate,private,curious,Unemployment has become one of the most serious _ problems.(social,society)aIt was _ to everyone that the child had been badly treated.b_，the child had been badly treated.（obvious，obviously）,social,obvious,Obviously,
