新目标八年级英语下册Unit4复习ppt课件.ppt

,Review of Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?,一、词汇,allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 allow doing sth允许做某事 be allowed to do sth被允许做某事My mother allows me to watch TV on weekends.We dont allow eating in the classroom.I am allowed to play basketball in PE class.,2.wrong反义词right Whats wrong?=Whats the matter?=Whats the problem?,3.look through快速查看，浏览,4.guess(v/可n)guessing game猜猜看游戏,5.deal:可n,交易，协议 Thats a deal.成交。v,处理 deal with sth 处理某事,6.get on(well)with sb=get along(well)with sb be good with sb 和睦相处,7.relation(n)关系-relationship(n)关系,municate(v)-communication(不n)communicate with sb.和某人交流,9.argue(v)-argument(n)argue with sb和某人争吵 argue about sth争论某事 argue with sb.about sth 为某事与某人争吵,10.cloud(可n)云 cloudy(adj)多云的 black clouds乌云,11.elder年长的 elder sister姐姐 older更大的，更老的,12.instead作副词用，通常位于句尾。如位于句首 时常用逗号与后面隔开，后跟句子。instead of+单词或短语My brother isnt good at math,instead,he is good at English.Weve no coffee.Would you like tea instead.I will go instead of you.Instead of doing homework himself,he copied.,13.what ever=no matter what whoever=no matter who whenever=no matter when however=no matter how,14.nervous(adj)=anxious nervously(adv),15.offer sth to sb=offer sb sth提供某人某物=provide sth for sb=provide sb with sth offer to do sth 主动提出做某事,16.proper(adj)properly(adv),17.second(num)secondly(adv)第二，其次,18.explain(v)explanation(n)explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事 explain+从句 Please explain the accident to me.Wen Cong explained why he was late.,19.clear(adj)-clearly(adv),20.copy(v)抄袭，复制（可n）副本，复制品，复数copies,21.return:归还=give back 返回=come back return to somewhere 返回到某地,22.member(可n)成员 a member of 许多+可数名词复数 the member of 的数量There are a member of people dancing on Tuanjie Spuare.The member of the students in our class is 35.,23.pressure(不n)press(v),pete(v)competition(可n)竞争，比赛 compete with sb.和某人竞争,25.opinion(可n)in ones opinion依看,26.skill(可n)reading skills阅读技巧 writing skills写作技巧,27.type(n)种类-typical(adj)典型的,28.football:美式足球 soccer:英式足球,29.quick(adj)-quickly(adv),30.continue/go on to do sth继续做另一件事 continue/go on doing sth继续做同一件事After dinner,my mother continued to go to Shili Gallery.We continue having our class after a short rest.,pare with 把和比较(常表示同类相比，比较)compare to 把比作(常表示异类相比，比喻)Lets compare this photo with that one.让我们把这张照片和那张照片作一下比较Children are often compared to happy birds.孩子常常被比喻成幸福的小鸟。,32.push 推 反义词 pull 拉,33.develop(v)development(n)发展，发育 developing(adj)发展中的 developed(adj)发达的,33.cause(v)引起，造成 because 因为,34.perhaps=maybe,词性辨析,municate(v.)(n.)2.second(adj.)(adv.)3.clear(adj.)(adv.)4.usual(adj.)(反义词)petition(n.)(v.),communication,secondly,clearly,unusual,compete,二、重点语法,情态动词should、could的用法：,(一)should的用法 表建议(1)基本结构:should是(2)否定结构:(3)疑问结构:,情态动词,后接动词原形。,在should后直接加not,缩写为shouldnt。,将should提到主语之前。,(二)could的用法1.含义:could是情态动词 的过去式 2.用法:(1)表示请求许可。常用于 句中,表示 语气。回答常用 或 表示接受请求或拒绝请求。(2)表示建议或劝告,意为“可以,不妨”。,can,疑问,委婉,can,cant,（三）用于提建议的句型有：(1)What about doing sth?=How about doing sth?.怎么样？(2)Why dont you do sth?=Why not do sth?为什么不呢？(3)Lets do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。(4)Would you mind doing sth？你介意做某事吗？,同意对方的建议时，一般用：Good idea./Thats good idea.好主意 OK/All right./Great 好/行/太好了 Sure/Of course/Certainly 当然可以 No problem 没问题 对对方的帮助或要求表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：I dont think so 我认为不是这样 Sorry,I cant 对不起，我不能 Id love to,but Im afraid我愿意，但恐怕,1.too many+复数名词 许多 too many people too much+不可数名词 许多 too much homework much too+形容词 太 much too cold2.let指“让”，let sb do sth让某人做某事 3.angry adj.生气的 angrily adv.生气地(1)be angry with sb.(2)be angry about sth,生某人的气,对某事感到生气,三、知识点,4.leave v 遗忘，留下 leave sth+地点 把某物忘在某地5.get on well/badly with 相处的好/坏6.hang over 笼罩 hang out 闲逛；常去某处7.be nice to sb.对某人友好 be friendly to sb.be good to municate with sb.和某人交流,9.worry v 担心 worried adj.焦急的 worry about=be worried about 为担心10.improve=make.better 改进 improvement n 提高11.Thy Taylors 泰勒一家。在姓氏的复数前加冠词the表示“全家人或夫妻两人”12.Its time to do sth是到做某事的时候了。13.send sent sent v 发送 send sb to do sth派某人去做某事14.Its+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth 15.be good for 对.有好处 be bad for对有害处,16.sometimes=at times 有时 17.although=though 尽管,不能与but连用 18.so that 为的是，以便，引导目的状语从句 We study hard so that we can have a better life.,四、重点短语 1.have free time有空闲时间 2.allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事3.hang out with sb.与某人闲逛 4.talk to sb.与某人交谈5.get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架6.study too much学得过多7.too many太多 8.write sb.a letter给某人写信9.look through翻看 10.be angry with sb.生某人的气11.work out成功地发展;解决,12.call sb.up打电话给某人 13.get on with 和睦相处；关系良好14.fight a lot经常吵架/打架15.a big deal重要的事 16.mind sb.doing sth.介意某人做某事 17.all the time一直18.cut out删除19.make sb.angry使某人生气20.hang over笼罩 21.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事22.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 23.so that以便,24.give one s opinion提出某人的观点 25.get better grades取得更好的成绩26.have a fight with sb.与某人吵架 pete with sb.与某人竞争28.worry about sth.担心某事 29.copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业30.be oneself做自己 31.family members家庭成员32.spend time alone独自消磨时光 33.give sb.pressure给某人施压pare A with B 将A和B 比较35.in ones opinion 以某人的观点；在某人看来,一、选择填空,()1.His father doesnt allow him swimming alone.A.goes B.to go C.going D.go()2.Whats with you?A.wrong B.the wrong C.matter D.up()3.give him a watch?A.What about B.Lets C.Why dont D.Why dont you()4.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.A.in order to B.becauseC.so D.so that()5.I think the result must him very much.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises,B,A,D,D,A,()6.he is very poor,he feels very happy.A.Although；but B.Although；/C.Because；so D.Because；/()7.This math question is too difficult.Can you help me?A.work on it B.work out it C.work it out D.work for it()8.He has two sons.They are Jim and Tom.Jim is Toms brother.A.oldB.older C.elderD.young()9.The old man looks very unhappy,because he lives,and he feels very.A.alone；alone B.lonely；lonely C.alone；lonely D.lonely；alone()10.He should the teacher.A.explain B.explain to C.explained D.explained to()11.Whats wrong?I cant do my homework now.I my homework in the classroom this morning.A.leave B.forget C.forgot D.left,B,C,C,C,C,B,D,()12.Im not sure.His father in the office.A.maybeB.may beC.may D.is()13.He is angry with his mother,because his mother always him with the best student.A.comparesB.complains C.tells D.makes()14.He works hard he can get good grades.A.such that B.so that C.for D.in order to()15.It is normal parents successful children.A.of;have B.for;have C.of;to have D.for;to have()16.Its very kind you to work out the problem for me.A.for B.of C.in D.on,B,A,B,D,B,二、用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,1.The teacher found Nancy(read)English when he came in.2.My teacher doesnt allow me(hang)out in class.3.The man behind your mother must be your _(old)brother.4.My sister borrow my clothes without(ask).5.I dont mind him(watch)TV all the time.6.I had a fight with my(old)brother just now.7.I cant see the blackboard(clear).,reading,to hang,elder,asking,watching,elder,clearly,8.It was _(cloud)when I got up.9.Tom often _(copy)others homework.It is bad.10.My parents fight a lot.Its the only _(communicate)they have.11.Too much _(press)makes the boy tired and unhappy.12._(compete)starts very young and continues until the kids get older in some families.13.The _(develop)of science has changed our world a lot.14.Its hard for us _(finish)this task in two days.15.Many students hope to continue _(study)after _(finish)school.,cloudy,copies,communication,pressure,Competition,development,to finish,studying,finishing,