新概念英语第一册31 32ppt课件.ppt
Lesson 31 Wheres Sally?萨莉在哪里?,New Words and expressions 生词和短语,garden n.花园 under prep.在这下tree n.树climb v.爬,攀登who pron.谁 run v.跑grass n.草,草地after prep.在之后across prep.横过,穿过cat n.猫,1)garden n.花园,In the west country,when we mentione garden,it means that a beautiful place with lots of flowers and vegetables belongs to ourselves or it is our private place.so it is no wonder that I sat in the public garden.(在国外,garden就是指自家的花园,所以我们看到 public garden时,不足为奇。)Park 公园房子后面有一个花园There is a garden behind the home.我的家在公园的附近My home is near the park.,2)Under prep.在之下,在床底下有一双鞋子。There is a pair of shoes under the bed.Those shoes are under the bed.这些鞋子在床底下。There be(is/are)要看主语、中心词,3)tree n.树,an apple tree 一颗苹果树a pine tree 松树a rose tree 玫瑰树christmas tree 圣诞树a family tree 家谱tree farm 林场tree ring(树木的)年轮clothes tree 挂衣架树上有一只鸟。There is a bird in the tree.(表示躲在树冠里,比如鸟停在树叉上,外面看上去是在树里的,不是树本身所有的)树上有许多苹果。There are lots of apples on the tree.(是树本身所有的,比如树上结的果子,就用on),4)climb v.爬,攀登,Climb the hill 爬山Climb the tree 爬树Dont climb the tree.不要爬树。I like climbing the mountain,what about you?我喜欢爬山,你呢?Monkeys climb well.猴子善于攀登。,5)who pron.谁,Who is there?谁在那?Who is your teacher?谁是你的老师?Who is that?谁来了?/谁的电话?,6)run v.跑,run upstairs 跑上楼run into 冲进run after 追刘翔跑地很快。Liuxiang runs fast.他跑过马路。He ran across the road.,7)grass n.草,草地8)after prep.在之后,on the grass 在草地上run after 追逐after beauty 你先请after age 你先请一只狗正在追逐一只猫。A dog is runing after a cat.,10)across prep.横过,穿过,表示的是在物体表面上横着穿过swim across the river 横游过河walk across the street 横穿过街道和through的区别through表示在物体内部穿过走着穿过 walk throughwalk through the grass,11)cat n.猫(小猫崽:kitty),Do not let the cat out of the bag?Who let the cat out of the bag?let the cat out of the bag 泄露机密It rains cats and dogs.倾盆大雨=It rains heavily.Youd better stay at home now,it is raining cats and dogs outsaid.你现在最好呆在家,外面倾盆大雨Like a cat on hot bricks 局促不安,如热锅上的蚂蚁The suspect is sitting there like a cat on hot bricks.这个嫌疑犯坐在那里如同热锅上的蚂蚁。,语法Grammar现在进行时(present continuous tense),现在进行时构成为:be+doing(do 表示意义动词),主要有以下四种用法:1)此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,时间状语一般用now(现在),at the moment(此时)。2)现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作,但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着,时间状语通常是recently(最近),these days(这些日子)。3)在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.4)现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语,比如tomorrow,soon 等等,就可以表示将来的一种打算。,1、此时此刻正在进行或发生的动作,时间状语一般用now(现在),at the moment(此时)。,简正在看电影。Jane is watching a movie now.吉姆正在思念他的女朋友。Tim is missing his girlfriend now.汤姆正在洗澡。Tom is having a bath at the moment.,2、现阶段的一段时间正在进行或发生的动作,但说话的此刻动作不一定正在进行着,时间状语通常是recently(最近),these days(这些日子)。,我最近在学校学英语。I am studying English at a school recently.这段时间他在忙着做计划。He is making the plan these days.他们正在做准备工作。They are making preparations for it.,3、在不少情况下,表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子,并没有“正在”这样的字,在译为英语时却必须用进行时态.,你进步的很快。Youre making rapid progress.我们想在这里建一所大坝。Were thinking of building a dam here.Its blowing hard.风挺大。有人找你接电话。Someone is asking for you on the phone.The work is going fairly smoothly.工作进行得相当顺利。Who are you waiting for?你在等谁?,4、现在进行时后面加一个表示将来的时间短语,比如tomorrow,soon 等等,就可以表示将来的一种打算。,I am seeing my friend this afternoon.我打算今天下午去看望我的朋友。,现在进行时的结构:be+v+ingbe(am,is,are)要随人称变化,她正在看一份报纸。She is reading a newspaper.他的弟弟正在爬树。His brother is climbing the tree.他们正在看电视。They are watching TV.我正在穿外套。I am putting on my coat.我们正在看一只猫。We are looking at the cat.,现在进行时的否定句就是在系动词后面加not,她正在看一份报纸。She is reading a newspaper.She is not reading a newspaper.他的弟弟正在爬树。His brother is climbing the tree.His brother is not climbing the tree.他们正在看电视。They are watching TV.They are not watching TV.我正在穿外套。I am putting on my coat.I am not putting on my coat.我们正在看一只猫。We are looking at the cat.We are not looking at the cat.,现在进行时的疑问句就是在系动词提前。,她正在看一份报纸。She is reading a newspaper.Is she reading a newspaper?Yes,she is.No,she is not.他的弟弟正在爬树。His brother is climbing the tree.Is his brother climbing the tree?Yes,he is.No,he is not.他们正在看电视。They are watching TV.我正在穿外套。I am putting on my coat.Are you putting your coat?Yes,I am.No,I am not.,Lesson32 new words,type v.打字letter n.信basket n.篮子eat v.吃bone n.骨头clean v.清洗tooth n.牙齿cook v.做(饭菜)milk n.牛奶meal n.饭,一顿饭drink v.喝tap n.(水)龙头,Lesson 32 Wheres Sally?萨莉在哪里?,JEAN:Wheres Sally,Jack?JACK:Shes in the garden,Jean.JEAN:Whats the doing?JACK:Shes sitting under the tree.JEAN:Is Tim in the garden,too?JACK:Yes,he is.Hes climbing the tree.JEAN:I beg your pardon?Whos climbing the tree?JACK:Tim is.JEAN:What about the dog?JACK:The dogs in the garden,too.Its running across the grass.Its running after a cat.,1)type v.打字,typist 打字员typewriter 打字机blood type 血型type a letter 打一封信皮特正在打一封信。Peter is typing a letter.She types well.她字打地不错。,2)letter n.信;字母,type a letter 写一封信receive a letter 收信write a letter写信post a letter 发信letter box 信箱=mail box bussiness letter 商业书信 registered letter 挂号信There are 26 letters in english.英语里有26个字母,3)basket n.篮子4)eat v.吃,Basketball 篮球我们正在打篮球 We are playing basketball.I like eating and doing nothing.我就喜欢吃,而且啥也不干。You cant eat the your cake and have it.两者不能兼得。What time do we eat?我们什么时候吃饭?The beef eats well.这牛肉好吃。狗正在吃骨头。The dog is eating bones.,5)bone n.骨头6)clean v.清洗,lazy bones 懒骨头,懒蛋Get up!You lazy bones.bag of bones 瘦的皮包骨头What is Harry like?He is a bag of bones.Clean your hands before dinner.饭前要洗手。clean the car 洗车clean the room 整理房间Harry 正在洗车。Harry is cleaning the car.,7)tooth n.牙齿(复数:teeth)8)meal n.饭,一顿饭,toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏clean the teeth=brush the teeth 刷牙谁在刷牙?Who is cleaning the teeth?we have breakfast in the moring,have lunch at noon.have supper/dinner in the evening.But we have meal at everytime.我们早上吃的叫早饭,中午吃的叫午饭,晚上吃的叫晚饭或是正餐。而我们啥时候饿啥时候吃的饭叫meal。,9)drink v.喝/饮10)tap n.(水)龙头,What would you like to drink?Id like to drink a cup of tea.drink like a fish 牛饮n.饮料/酒soft drink 不含酒精的任何饮料have a drink please.请喝一杯吧。Turn on the tap 打开水龙头Turn off the tap 关上水龙头,Have a good time,elements,