新概念第一册71和72课 ppt课件.ppt
Lesson71-72,He s awful!When did you?,New Words:,awful adj.让人讨厌的,坏的 awfully adv.非常(在表示负面的情景中,可用awfully代替very)例句:I am awfully(very)sorry.,time n.次(数)-cn.三次或三次以上通常用基数词+times表示:once,twice,three times常用短语:on time 按时,准时 in time 及时 all the time 一直 once upon a time 很久很久以前 make time 腾出时间 Time will tell.时间会证明一切。Time and tide wait for no man.时不待我。,answer v.接(电话)v.对作出反应;响应 answer the phone/telephone 接电话 answer the door/doorbell 应声开门 Mary took a few minutes to answer the door.玛丽拖了几分钟时间才去开门。v.回答;答复 answer a letter 回信 n.答案;解决办法;答复 answer to question I wrote him several letters but didnt get an answer.,last adj.最后的,前一次的 adj.最后的(无比较级,最高级)last name-first name the last adj.前一次的,上一次的(多用于一般过去时中)last week last month last year last spring I phoned you last week.,say,speak,talk,tell区别 say vt.“讲,说”(强调说话内容)say sth to sb.对某人说 say it in Chinese 用汉语说 speak vt.“讲,说”一般加某种语言 speak French 讲法语 vi.表示说话的本能,方式 My father is speaking.The baby is learning to speak.talk vi.“谈论,谈话”talk about sth.谈论 talk with sb.和某人谈话,tell vt.“告诉,对某人讲”tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb.告诉某人 tell sb to do sth 让某人做 tell the truth 说实话 tell a lie 说谎话 tell a story 讲故事 tell the time 报时I cant tell the bad news to you.I cant tell you the bad news.,课文重点:,1、Whats Ron Marston like,Pauline?What is sb.like?询问某人的外貌或品行。Whats your father like?Whats like?什么怎么样?Whats the climate like in your country?Whats the weather like in spring?2、speak to sb.与某人说话 May I speak to Pauline,please?Id like to speak to Pauline,please.在电话中回答:This is.3、pretend as/to be 假装 装作 She pretended herself as her mother.,Grammar,一般过去时(I),语法回顾(一),Lesson 68,70,1、概念:过去时间发生的动作 或存在的状态。,语法回顾(一),一般过去时(I),be 的过去式是was 和were,was 用于第一人称和第三人称单数,were用于其他人称,,如:We were there at four oclock.(P140)Were you at the butchers.(P133)I was at home on Saturday.(P136),语法回顾(一),本课重点语法,1.一般在动词后直接加-ed)answer-answered wait-waited2.以不发音的e结尾的动词直接加_d telephone-telephoned arrive-arrived3.以辅音加y结尾的,把y改为i,再加ed empty-emptied4.不规则动词have-had forget-forgot say-said go-went run-ran do-did take-took,注意做笔记哦!,一般过去时的练习,air-airedclean-cleanedopen-opened sharpen-sharpenedturn on-turned onListen-listened boil-boiled arrive-arrivedplay-played stay-stayed shave-shavedclimb-climbed call-calledtelephone-telephoned empty-emptied,本课重点语法,1.)肯定句:主语+过去式+其它 如:He telephoned me four times yesterday.2.)否定句:主语+didnt+动词原形+其它 如:He didnt telephon me four times yesterday.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,注意做笔记哦!,本课重点语法,4.)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did+主语+动 词原形+其它?句末用问号。如:When did he telephone you four times?He telephoned me four times yesterday?,3.)一般疑问句及其回答:Did+主语+动词原形+其它?句末用问号。肯定回答:yes,did.否定回答:No,didnt.如:Did he telephone you four times yesterday?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.,一般过去过的几种基本句型,本课重点语法,如:陈述句:I walked to school yesterday.否定句:I didnt walk to school yesterday.一般疑问句:Did you walk to school yesterday?回答:Yes,I did./No,I didnt.,一般过去时(II)句型:例句,常用时间状语:引导的含过去时的句子,YESTERDAY,TODAY,THE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAY,This morning,This afternoon,This evening,tonight,一般过去时,一般现在时,一般过去时,yesterday morning,yesterday afternoon,yesterday evening,last night,the day before yesterday in the morning,the day before yesterday in the afternoon,the day before yesterday in the evening,the night before last,一般过去时的练习,She is airing the room now.She aired it yesterday.1.It is raining now.It yesterday.2.It is snowing now.It yesterday.3.He is boiling some eggs.He some yesterday.4.We are enjoying our lunch.We it yesterday,too.,rained,snowed,boiled,enjoyed,she/air the room/yesterdayWhat did she do yesterday?She aired the room yesterday.,they/clean their shoes/yesterdayWhat did they do yesterday?She cleaned their shoes yesterday.,P144 课后练习,