社会对同性恋的态度探究英文ppt课件.ppt
The Analysis on the Social Attitudes to the Homosexuality,对同性恋的社会态度探讨,Contents,Definition&Current situation,Historical Review,Development,Social Attitudes,Analyses on typical cases,Causes of homosexuality,Reasons Analysis,Reflection&Suggestion,Definition,Homosexuality is romantic or sexual attraction or behavior between members of the same sex or gender.It is neither a disease nor a psychosis（精神病）to be afraid of.,The Homosexuals Around the World,Many surveys show that the homosexuals account for 13%in the whole population.But 2006 study suggested that 20%of the population anonymously reported some homosexual feelings.And Australia and America have the highest proportion of homosexuals in the world.,The Homosexuals in China,In China,by the end of 2007,it is estimated that there is about 30 million homosexuals.Gay accounts for 10%of men and lesbian for 6%of women,among whom 6%of the men and 3%of the women are the absolute homosexuals.On the internet,61.1%understand and support the homosexuals and 90%hold the view that the identity of the homosexuality will not influence job selection,which higher than the 86%in America.,“龙阳之好”；“分桃之恋”；“断袖之癖”；,Historical Review,Synonyms of the homosexual in ancient China:,Homosexual relationships were prevalent in ancient China(esp.in Wei,Jin,Northern,Southern Dynasties)and ancient Greece when the male paid much attention to their appearance.屈原 汉哀帝和董贤，留下了“断袖”典故刘向的“昔日繁华子，安然与龙阳”是最有名的一首，后来“龙阳”亦成为典故 古希腊女诗人萨福(Sappho)(lesbian)古希腊的柏拉图(Plato)和苏格拉底(Socrates),Historical Review,Development,Homosexuality normalization&legalizationThe homosexual culture(books and films,etc.),1973年，美国心理协会、美国精神医学会，将同性恋行为自疾病分类系统去除。2001年4月20日，中国精神障碍分类与诊断标准第三版出版，在诊断标准中对同性恋的定义非常详细，同性恋并非一定是心理异常。由此，同性恋不再被统划为病态。不再把同性恋看作一种病态心理。在此基础上，同性恋文化开始蓬勃发展起来。,Homosexuality Normalization,同性婚姻合法国家一览表,同性恋会被判死刑的国家和地区：毛里塔尼亚、苏丹、沙特阿拉伯、伊朗、也门、阿拉伯联合酋长国,Homosexuality Legalization,The legalization of the homosexual marriage in China,王小波和李银河夫妻合著的他们的世界是中国第一部关于男同性恋人群的性社会学专著。,李银河：同性婚姻对中国有百利而无一害,金西(金赛)报告人类男性性行为中国，作者：阿尔弗莱德金赛 翻译：潘绥铭 同性爱中国，作者：张北川，1994年出版 同性恋在中国中国，作者：方刚，1995年4月出版 同性恋亚文化中国，作者：李银河，1998年，今日中国出版社，他们的世界中国男同性恋群落透视，中国，作者：李银河，1992年，香港天地图书公司(合著)酷儿理论西方90年代性思潮中国，作者：李银河，2000年，时事出版社(译文集)你如此需要安慰关于爱的对话中国，作者：李银河 中国同性恋研究中国，刘达临、鲁龙光主编，中国社会出版社，2005年1月第1版 同性恋健康干预中国，高燕宁主编，复旦大学出版社，2006-6-1 东宫西宫：调查报告与未竟稿精品集中国，作者：王小波、李银河，陕西师范大学出版社，2006-7-1 酷儿理论中国，作者：（美）葛尔罗宾等，李银河 译，文化艺术出版社，2003-7-1 亲爱的爸妈我是同志台湾，作者：台湾同志咨询热线协会，心灵工坊文化事业股份有限公司，2003.12 同志论台湾，作者：周华山，正港资讯文化事业有限公司，1995.01.01 同性恋美学台湾，作者：矛锋，扬智文化事业股份有限公司，19960701 男同性恋电影台湾，作者：李幼新，志文出版社 解释同性恋反常现象报告香港，作者：潘国森，2000年，次文化堂出版社 透视同性恋异常行为研究香港，作者：潘国森，2001年，次文化堂出版社 台湾男同志平权运动史台湾，作者：王雅各，1999年，开心阳光出版社 台湾女同志的性别、家庭与圈内生活台湾，作者：郑美里，1997年，女书文化公司 孽子台湾，类别：小说，作者：白先勇，1983年DEmilio,John.1983.Sexual Politics,Sexual Communities:The Making of a Homosexual Minority in the United States,1940-1970.Chicago:The University of Chicago Press.Weinberg,George 1972 Society and the Healthy Homosexual,Literature Review,The Homosexual Culture,莫里斯的情人(Maurice)英国1987,蝴蝶君(M.Butterfly)美国，1993,男人的一半还是男人(又名不羁的天空)(My Own Private Idaho)美国，1991,星闪闪(Twinkle)日本，1992,我为兄狂(Le Confessionnal)加拿大/英国/法国，1995,霸王别姬 中国/香港 1993,王的男人 韩国 2005,断背山 美国 2004,暹罗之恋 泰国 2007,刺青 中国/香港 2007,Adam Lambert,I am who I am,I have nothing to hide.(2009),Portia de Rossi and DeGeneres in September 2012,Ellen Lee DeGeneres,an American stand-up comedian,television host and actress.She hosts the syndicated talk show The Ellen DeGeneres Show.She declared herself as a lesbian in 1997(39),which she had realized when she was 18.And then she got married with Rossi on August 16,2008,at their home,with nineteen guests including their mothers.,Celebs that in favor of homo:,Barack Obama,Hilary Clinton,福建泉州，一对男同性恋人24岁的陆忠和20岁的刘万强，十一期间，相恋2年多的他们在宁德老家举办婚礼刘旺强的奶奶今年78岁，没有参加孙子的婚礼，对于孙子的做法她很难理解，引得上千群众围观。常年在这里开车的出租车司机刘华生说，“县城这天很热闹，场面比过年时还盛大，祝福他们。”2日凌晨零点刚过，新郎陆忠发出结婚的微博，“今天10月2日，我们结婚啦，面对祝福和质疑！我们坚强着！今天就是我们结婚的日子！请祝福我们吧！”,General viewsUndergraduates views,Social Attitudes,美国对同性恋的态度调查,43,47,10,45,43,12,48,41,11,27%,17%,7%,3.4%,45.6%,1983年法国对同性恋的态度调查,1996年香港对同性恋的态度调查,58.5%,37.6%,29.4%,4%,2%,College Students Attitudes towards homosexuality,Innate factorsAcquired dispositionSexual desireFashion,Causes of homosexuality,Analyses on typical cases,Carlo and Susan in FriendsTwo gays in Fujian,ChinaPablo from Italy and Salvador from ArgentinaA 58-year-old American starGigi and SeanA female doctors suicide Meiyu and Yating in Taiwan,Carlo and Susan,陆忠 24岁,刘万全 20岁,Pablo and Salvador,John and Kelly,John was accused of sexual assault.,Disagreeing with daughters homosexual marriage,Gigis father advertised to take in a son-in-law,offering RMB 500 million.,On 11st Oct.2012,in Taiwan,two 30-year-old female Buddhists held their wedding in accordance with Buddhist ceremony.,Can most people accept,Homosexual marriage,NO!,?,Why homosexuality cannot be accepted by most people?,Conflicts against religions(E.g.Christianity)Works against the nature of sexualityreproductionContradictory to ethic(leading role in evaluating right or wrong behaviors in society)Easily associated with AIDS,drug abuse,prostitution,gambling,etc.,What attitudes should we hold towards the homosexual?,UnderstandRespectUpdate our concepts about homosexual,sexual orientation and homosexuality AIDS,Suggestions,For the homosexual For the straight people,Thank You!,by Group 4,
