人教版部编版二年级语文下册二下要是你在野外迷了路课件.ppt

新课导入,没有地图我们又该怎么办呢？,新课导入没有地图我们又该怎么办呢？,17 要是你在野外迷了路,部编本人教版二年级语文下册,17 要是你在野外迷了路部编本人教版二年级语文下册,慌 张 帮 助 辨 别 忠 实 向 导一 盏 永 远 乱 闯 碰 上 稠 密稀 疏 特 别 沟 渠 积 雪 指 针,慌 张 帮 助 辨 别 忠 实 向 导我会读,慌 张 帮 助 辨 别 忠 实 向 导一 盏 永 远 乱 闯 碰 上 稠 密稀 疏 特 别 沟 渠 积 雪 指 针,bin,zhn,sh,do,chun,x,t,j,hun,bn,zh,zhn,yn,pn,chu,q,zh zhn,慌 张 帮 助 辨 别 忠 实 向 导我会读bin,摘星星,慌,辨,导,实,盏,永,闯,忠,碰,稠,稀,渠,积,摘星星慌辨导实盏永闯忠碰稠稀渠积,我会写,指我会写针帮助导永碰特积,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,上下结构：,左右结构：,帮,导,针,助,碰,特,积,永,指,独体字：,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,自然存在的，自然产生的(区别于“人工、人造”)。根据不同事物的特点，在认识上加以区别。心里不沉着，动作忙乱。带路的人。,A.天然 B.慌张 C.向导 D.辨别,A,D,B,C,词语解释,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,整体感知,本文以诗歌的形式讲述了在野外迷路后辨别方向的 方法。,四种,整体感知 本文以诗歌的形式讲述了在野外迷路后辨别方向的,太阳,北极星,大树,积雪,太阳北极星大树积雪,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,要是你在野外迷了路，可千万别慌张。大自然有很多天然的指南针，会帮助你辨别方向。,课文解读,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,指南针：一种判别方位的简单仪器。指南针的前身是中国古代四大发明之一的司南。主要组成部分是一根装在轴上可以自由转动的磁针，磁针在地磁场作用下能保持在磁子午线的切线方向上，磁针的北极指向地理的北极，利用这一性能可以辨别方向。常用于航海、大地测量、旅行及军事等方面。,知识备查,指南针：一种判别方位的简单仪器。指南针的前身是中国古,古代的司南,指南针,古代的司南指南针,大自然中的“天然的指南针”是怎样帮助人们辨别方向的呢？轻声读课文第2-5小节，然后在小组里讨论。,大自然中的“天然的指南针”是怎样帮助人们辨别方向的呢,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,太阳是个忠实的向导，它在天空给你指点方向。,忠实,向导,请同学们结合生活实际说一说太阳是如何给我们指点方向的？,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,清晨,傍晚,东,西,太阳是个忠实的向导,清晨傍晚东西太阳是个忠实的向导,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,中午的时候它在南边，,地上的树影正指着北方。,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,北极星是盏指路灯，它永远高挂在北方。要是你能认出它，就不会在黑夜里乱闯。,北极星是盏指路灯,把北极星比作指路灯，形象地告诉我们在黑夜如何利用北极星识别方向。,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,天上星星那么多，哪颗是北极星呢？,先看北斗七星，把北斗七星勺边上的两颗小星连起来，从勺口方向延伸至两颗小星距离约5倍处，那颗最闪亮的星就是北极星。,天上星星那么多，哪颗是北极星呢？先看北斗七星，把北斗,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,要是碰上阴雨天，大树也会来帮忙。枝叶稠的一面是南方，枝叶稀的一面是北方。,“大树”能给人帮忙，把树当成人来写，运用了拟人的修辞手法。,大树也会来帮忙,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,思考：树叶的稀稠和阳光有什么关系？,树的枝叶稀稠和太阳光照射时间长短及照射量多少有关。树冠的南面受太阳光照射多，树叶茂密；北面由于受遮挡，光照较少，树叶长得稀。,稠 稀南 北,思考：树叶的稀稠和阳光有什么关系？树的枝叶稀稠和太阳,雪特别怕太阳，沟渠里的积雪会给你指点方向。看看哪边雪化得快，哪边化得慢，就可以分辨北方和南方。,思考：怎样用沟渠里的积雪来分辨南北方向？,雪特别怕太阳，思考：怎样用沟渠里的积雪来分辨南北方向？,冬天，太阳从南边射过来，沟渠里的积雪朝南的一面受照射的时间长，化得快，积雪朝北的一面，太阳照射不到，雪化得慢。,北 南,冬天，太阳从南边射过来，沟渠里的积雪朝南的一面受照射,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,通过学习，你知道了哪几种野外辨别方向的方法？,四种,晴天看太阳,晚上看北极星,雨天看大树,雪天看积雪,太阳中午在南边，树影指北方。,北极星在北方。,枝叶稠的那边是南方，稀的那边是北方。,朝南的一面化得快，朝北的一面化得慢。,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,要是你在野外迷了路，可千万别慌张。大自然有很多天然的指南针，需要你细细观察，多多去想。,告诉了我们找到天然的指南针的方法：细细观察，多多去想。,要是你在野外迷了路，告诉了我们找到天然的指南针的方法,思考：你还知道哪些辨别方向的方法？,年轮密集的是北方，年轮稀疏的是南方。,思考：你还知道哪些辨别方向的方法？年轮密集的是北方，,岩石上有青苔的一面是北侧，另一面为南侧。,岩石上有青苔的一面是北侧，,观察蚂蚁的洞穴，洞口大都是朝南的。,观察蚂蚁的洞穴，洞口大都是朝南的。,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,状元成才路,黑夜：北极星（北）,阴雨天：枝叶稠（南）枝叶（稀）,中午：太阳（南）树影（北）,雪后：沟渠里的积雪,化得快（朝南）化得慢（朝北）,要是你在野外迷了路,结构梳理,状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路状元成才路,课堂小结,这首诗歌介绍了在野外迷路后辨别方向的四种方法，告诉我们要留心观察周围的事物，发现大自然的奥秘。,课堂小结 这首诗歌介绍了在野外迷路后辨别方向的四种方法,查理和罗拉：万一我在不知名的地方迷路怎么办,拓展延伸,查理和罗拉：拓展延伸,1.读拼音，写汉字。,bin bi lun chun（）（）j xu x yo（）（）,辨别,乱闯,积雪,需要,随堂练习,1.读拼音，写汉字。bin bi lun,2.读读写写。特别 分别 别处 _指挥 手指 指南针 _方向 地方 千方百计 _,别人 区别,指引 食指,方便 方法,2.读读写写。别人 区别指引 食指方便 方法,3.知识拓展。,3.知识拓展。闲话“指南针”俗称指南针实际我指北地有磁偏,而今称罗盘美名定罗经远航引方向定向免误程,火药、印刷、三发明罗盘位其中科技兴北斗华夏寐太空！,而今称罗盘美名定罗经远航引方向定向免误程火药、印刷、三,课后习题参考答案,朗读课文。说说课文里写了哪几种“天然的指南针”，它们是怎样帮助人们辨别方向的。,朗读指导：本文采用诗歌的形式，向我们介绍了在野外准确判断方向的办法，朗读时速度稍慢，注意停顿。,课后习题参考答案朗读课文。说说课文里写了哪几种“天然的指南针,参考答案：本文讲述了四种“天然的指南针”：1.太阳；2.北极星；3.大树；4.积雪。中午的时候太阳在南边，地上的树影指向北方；北极永远高挂在北方；树叶稠的一面是南方，枝叶稀的一面是北方；在沟渠里，雪化得快的一面是南方，雪化得慢的一面是北方。,参考答案：,读一读，记一记。,慌张 分辨 忠实 向导 永远惊慌 辨别 忠诚 导游 永久,chn,老师指导：这些词语是本课生词的一字组多词，同学们可以采用多种形式的读，识记并积累词语，还可以学习各种方法给课文其他生字组词。,读一读，记一记。慌张 分辨 忠实 向导 永远,选做：生活中还有哪些辨别方向的办法？可以请教周围的人。,参考答案：在北半球，可以：(1)观察竹子的颜色，竹身为青绿色的一面朝南，竹身为青黄色的一面朝北。(2)观察树木的年轮，年轮较稀疏的一边是南方，年轮较密集的一边是北方。,选做：生活中还有哪些辨别方向的办法？可以请教周围的人。参考答,1.熟读课文。2.如果你在野外迷了路，你会怎么办呢？你还知道哪些辨别方向的方法吗？,课后作业,1.熟读课文。课后作业,