人教版新课标英语必修5Unit2 The United Kingdom 一轮复习课件.ppt

复习Unit 2 The United Kingdom,基础知识自测,一、单词拼写 根据读音、词性和词义写出下列单词。1._ dibeit vt.&vi.讨论 n.讨论，争论2._ rilein n.关系,联系3._ knvi:njns n.便利,方便 4._ trkn n.吸引,吸引力 5._ dilait n.高兴 vi.使高兴 vt.使高兴 6._ splendid a.极好的7._ ril n.震颤,激动 v.震颤,激动8._ ju:nait v.联合,合并,混合9._ pzl n.难题 v.使困惑10._ li:gl a.法律的,合法的,法定的,legal,debate,relation,convenience,attraction,delight,splendid,thrill,unite,puzzle,11._ klekn n.收藏品,收集物12._ knstrkt v.构造,建造,想出13._ prdekt n.工程,v.计划v.投射14._ wedi n.婚礼15._ fuld n.折层v.折叠,包,交叉16._ ril a.王室的,皇家的 n.王室17._ ju:nif:m a.一致的n.制服18._ sttju:n.塑像,雕像19._ nf a.不公平的20._ sm:t a.聪明的,巧妙的v.刺痛21._ sdestn n.建议,suggestion,collection,construct,project,wedding,fold,royal,uniform,statue,unfair,smart,二、单词运用 根据句子的结构和意义，在空格处填入一个恰当的单词，或者用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.Dexter was _(delight)because he solved a math problem which his teacher could not solve.2.I think it important that students should be taught to play_(unfair)in everything.3.I guess it was just too difficult to say no when you saw such a beautiful girl smiling so_(attract)at you and asking for a favour.,delighted,fairly,attractively,4.To their surprise,the three countries found themselves_(unite)peacefully instead of by war.5.Facing the _situation the sales manager looked_.(puzzle)6.Thank you very much for your cooperation in our work and we do apologize for any_(convenient)that we might have caused you.7.The conference has been held to discuss the influences of tourism _the wildlife in the area.,united,puzzled,puzzling,inconvenience,on,8.You find most of the population settled in the South,_most of the large industrial cities in the Midlands and North of England.9._the four countries do work together in some areas(for example,in international relations),they are still very different.10._is no need for you to wait;the movie star has gone through the back door.,but,Although,There,晨记有道,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,音频助记,consist,made up of,divide,separate,to ones credit,leave,cross,take the place of,arrange,arrange for,to do,晨记有道,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,unwilling,collection,description,descriptive,arrangement,unfold,音频助记,三、词语派生 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1.He is a_(collect)of stamps from all over the world.2.Sichuan Province is rich in tourist _(attract)and enjoys many world-famous places of interest.3.As the trial went on,the story behind the murder slowly_(fold).4.According to the law,it is_(legal)to sell alcohol or cigarettes to people under the age of 18.5.We could make an _(arrange)to meet at 10 oclock.,collector,attractions,unfolded,illegal,arrangement,6.Most of the stadiums under_(construct)for Beijing Olympic Games have been designed by Chinese engineers.7.We are anxious to maintain good_(relate)with our neighbour countries.8.Being an_(influence)person in the town,she was able to raise enough money to set up the Childrens Fund.9.There is deep _(divide)among the students over where to go on a spring trip.10.I dont enjoy the company of the people whose actions are not _(consist)with their words.,construction,relations/relationship,influential,division,consistent,晨记有道,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,divide,into,consisting of,unite,accomplish,conflicts,broke away from,countryside,arranged for,broke down,take its place,晨记有道,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,attracts,convenience,possibility,opportunities,To his credit,clarified,left out,四、词组互译 将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。1._ 由组成，包括2._将分成，分开3._与脱离，与断绝关系4._为了方便起见5._出故障；失败，遭受挫折,break down,consist of,divide into,break away from,for convenience,6.take the place of _7.leave out _8.refer to_9.a collection of_10.to ones delight_,使高兴的是,代替,省去；遗漏；不考虑,谈到，提到；涉及；查阅，参考,一批收藏品,.重点短语再现1.由组成2.省去；遗漏；不考虑3.把列出清单4.作为对某人的纪念5.对感到骄傲6.把分成7.说到，谈到，提及；参考；涉及8.在特殊场合 9.代替10.（机器）损坏；破坏,consist of,leave out,make a list of,in memory of sb.,feel proud of,divide.into,refer to,on special occasion,take the place of,break down,五、词组运用根据句子提供的语境，从第四大题中选一个适当的词组并用其适用的形式填空。1.The managers car _on the highway half-way between the two cities.2.The whole class was _two teams to debate whether students should be allowed to bring their cell-phones to school.3.Computer is very important,but it cant _newspaper.,take the place of,broke down,divided into,4.As my secretary,your duty _filling the papers and answering the calls.5.The pickpocket _the policeman who had been holding his arm.6.The train arrived at 3:30 am,so we had planned to wait at the railway station until daybreak and the take a coach to the farm._,our uncle arranged for a van to pick us up.7.If you want to know his telephone number,you may _the telephone directory.,refer to,consists of,broke away from,To our delight,8.Each competitor got a number,but No.13 was _as no one wanted to have it.9._ American art is on show at the city museum until the end of next month.10.They bought the house _.It is close to where they work and there are many shops nearby.,for convenience,left out,A collection of,Do you find the useful expressionsin the text?,1.puzzle n/v puzzled a.puzzling a.,1)n.难题,谜,迷惑,困惑,2)v.使迷惑/困惑,be in a puzzle about sthI am in a puzzle about the matter.,The question puzzled me.Im puzzled about what to do next.,puzzle oneself(ones brain)about sth=puzzle over sth 苦苦思索，为大伤脑筋,I am how to make my lesson lively and interesting.,He listened to the lecture with a _ expression.puzzled B.puzzling C.puzzle D.being puzzled,puzzling my brain about,考点对接,2 consist,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,is made up of,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,in,of,with,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,D,3 divide.into把分成(几个部分),考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,into,between,among,separate(.)from(把)和隔开/分开/分离divide.(up/out)between/among.在之间分配/分享divide.by.用除,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,by,from,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,Have a try:He _ his time between work and play.We talked until midnight and then _.The shop owner _ the apples into different classes.The children sleep in _ beds.The fence _ the garden in half.,divides,divided,divides,separated,separate,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,separated,were divided,考点对接,4 break down,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,出故障,失败,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,(身体)垮掉,分解,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,拓 break 词组,break out/break down/break up/break in/break off,1)When we were out,a thief_our house.2)She _ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.3)Unluckily,our car _ on the high way.4)The two companies decided to _ the partnership.5)A big earthquake _ in Tangshan.,broke in,broke off,broke down,break up,broke out,for convenience:为了方便 2)at ones convenience 在方便的时候或地方adj.convenient 方便的；省事的；合适的,5.convenience n.convenient adj.,1)We bought this house for its convenience.2)Please come at your convenience.3)Will the 3:50 train be convenient to you?,考点对接,6 attract,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,attracted,attraction,attractive,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,C,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,absorb ones attention，draw ones attention，catch,ones attention等。,7.worthwhile/worth adj,1)It is worthwhile to visit/visiting Hangzhou which is a beautiful place.,2)Hangzhou is a beautiful place which isworth visiting.,3)Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion.,Thank you for your worth suggestion.,worth:a.+n./pron.(代词)/V-ing 只作表语不作定语 worthwhile a.+to do sth./doing sth.既可作表语又可作定语,1)The book is worth reading.=It is worth/worthwhile reading the book.2)Nursing is a very worthwhile job.3)We had a long wait,but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets.4)The exhibition is well worth a visit.5)He thinks teaching foreign language is worthwhile.,worthwhile/worth,8 leave out 省去；遗漏；不考虑；不包括,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,aside,off,behind,out,leave aside不予考虑；搁置一边 leave behind遗忘；将抛在后面leave off停止；中断 be left over剩下；残留be/feel left out被冷落；觉得被忽视(冷落),考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,C,9 delight n高兴；愉快；乐事；乐趣；v.使高兴；使欣喜,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,delighted,delight,delighted,delightful,to ones delightto the delight of sb.令某人高兴的是delighted adj.高兴的；欣喜的be delighted to do sth.高兴做某事be delighted at/with/by.对感到高兴/满意delightful adj.令人愉快的；宜人的,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,D,考点对接,10 arrange,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,feeding,arrangements,to meet,to drive,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,B,11 take the place of sb/sth=take sb.s/sth.s place代替,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,taken the place of,Take your places,in place of,out of place,in place of sb./sth.in sb.s/sth.s place代替in place在适当的位置；准备妥当 out of place不合适,考点对接,A,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,3单元语法：过去分词作宾语补足语,surprised,repaired,locked,beaten,made,基础巩固,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,attractions,convenient,plus,quarreled,descriptions,基础巩固,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,furnished,arrange,delight,alike,clarify,基础巩固,晨记有道,考点对接,基础巩固,accomplished,break down,consists of,break away,had it done,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,1 Its a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century dont attract visitors.,这些在十九世纪建立的工业城市并不吸引游客，这是一个遗憾。,arguing with him,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,C,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,2 There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.,接着(参观的)是圣保罗大教堂，它是公元1666年伦敦大火之后修建的。,comes a bus,stands a tall tree,考点对接,考点对接,三年考情调研,突破核心单词与短语,突破重点句式与单元语法,A,There followed St Pauls Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.,There followed St Pauls Cathedral 谓语 主语 There/Here/now/then 位于句首时可引起全部倒装.There goes the bell.Here is a cup of tea for you.Then came a new problem.Now comes your turn.,全部倒装,There comes the bus.There it comes.若主语为代词，则无需倒装。以up/down/on/off/in/out/away 开头的句子，可引起全部倒装。Away went the runners.Down came the rain.Up went the arrow into the air.Out rushed the children.,Tip:谓语动词是表示位置移动的词。,On the desk are two English books.Behind the farmhouse was a great pool.为强调表语而引起的全部倒装，是修辞上的需要。表语be 主语。例如：Around the fire were 5 tents.Inside the pyramid were the kings and queens burial rooms and the long passages to these rooms.,一些以地点状语开头的句子中，也用这种全部倒装语序。例如：Under the tree was sitting an old farmer.海边住着一位老渔夫。Near the sea lived an old fisherman.转弯角处有个年轻警察在走着。Round the corner walked a young policeman.在山脚下有一个小村庄。At the foot of the hill lies a small village.,