初中英语英语入门音标学习及针对性练习课件.ppt
,英语音标,1,英语音标1,48个音标,20个元音音标,单元音 i: i : : : u: u e,双元音ei u ai aui i u,28个辅音音标,清辅音 p t k s t f ts tr 浊辅音 b d g z d v dz dr 鼻音 m n 似拼音 h r l半元音 w j,2,48个音标20个元音音标 单元音 双元音2,i: i : : : u: u e ,单元音,3,i: i 单元音3,Memi:,See si:,Sleep sli:p,Meat mi:t,Cleankli:n,Sixsiks,Behindbihaind,Happyhpi,Moneymni,4,MeSee Sleep Meat CleanSixBehin,Herh:,Birdb:d,Nursen:s,Learn l:n,Work w:k,Sistersist,Dinnerdin,Doctor dkt,Panda pnd,5,HerBirdNurseLearn Work SisterD,音标i: i : 练习1. 找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) hefeet bread green ( ) pig is dog ship ( ) thirtybird her food ( ) shebig in money ( ) sweetsfish teacher we ( ) teachersisteraboutgirl ( ) tigerfirstworkshirt ( ) treebeancleanchin ( ) fatherdoctorskirt china ( ) happyseasitpicture2. 读音标写单词。 bi: b:d si: swi:t bizi h: dkt sist li:f hi: 3. 连线。 meat : thirsty i: driver animal i:,6,音标i: i : 练习6,Waterw:t,Drawdr:,Wallw:l,Horseh:s,Doord:,Dogd,Longl,Watchwt,Coffeekfi,7,WaterDrawWallHorseDoorDogLongW,Whohu:,Moonmu:n,Fruitfru:t,Rulerru:l,Womanwumn,Goodud,Bookbuk,8,WhoMoonFruitRulerWomanGoodBook,音标: u: u练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍,一边抄写一边读。 u： u:： ： :：_ 二找出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) moonfood eat fruit ( ) truebookwoodlook ( ) foursmallwalk bird ( ) gotclockshopshirt ( ) busfootpush book ( ) lostball long ox ( ) rulerdog mooncake blue ( ) bigship horse it,9,音标: u: u练习9,Classkl:s,Cark:,Garden:dn,Laughl:f,Hearth:t,Comekm,Money mni,Busbs,Suppersp,Touchtt,10,ClassCarGardenLaughHeartComeMo,Daddd,Applepl,Rabbitrbit,Blackblk,Mapmp, e ,Egg e,Deskdesk,Headhed,Breadbred,11,DadAppleRabbitBlackMap e Egg,音标a: e 练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 a:： ： ： e：_二选出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) 1. car arm food garden ( ) 2. true jump bus cut ( ) 3. bag short map flag ( ) 4. egg pen head small ( ) 5. got clock bell dog ( ) 6. rabbit book wood foot ( ) 7. rat bat apple ten ( ) 8. gun star duck money三. 写出单词或音标。 pa:st ru:m swet sit ft gt cp sk:t bag car bus bread star head,12,音标a: e 练习12,四. 选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（ ）里画,有两种读音的画,有三种的画 ( ) 1. hat fast cook last ( ) 2. jeep door sun gum ( ) 3. dad cap hand map ( ) 4. star car cut from ( ) 5. skirt sheep bird her 五. 改变下列单词的一个字母,使它变成另一个单词 like_(交通工具) hat _(动物) lake _(食品) nice _(数字) hot _(用品),13,四. 选出下列每题中元音有几种读音，有一种读音的在（,双元音,ei u ai aui i u,14,双元音ei u 14,Bikebaik,Tigertai,Flyflai,Tietai,Buybai,Makemeik,Lazyleizi,Rain rein,Todaytdei,15,BikeTigerFlyTieBuyMakeLazyRain,Oilil,Boilbil,Boybi,Toyti,Househaus,Mouthmau,Flowerflau,Nownau,16,OilBoilBoyToyHouseMouthFlowerN,音标ei ai i au练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 ei： ai： i： au：_ 二. 选出下列没有发相同发音的词 ( ) 1. cake egg rain May ( ) 2. kite cry broom fly ( ) 3. boy joy cat noise ( ) 4. blouse sun cow house ( ) 5. tower flower mouth arm三. 读音标,将下列单词补充完整或写出字母，单词的音标。 klaud set kin kr:s c_ _ _d s_ _ c_ _n cr_ _s flg trein desk smail f_ _g tr_ _n d_ _ _ s_ _leAa Kk Ii Yy hi boy cow nowtoy bike house mycake face how nice,17,音标ei ai i au练习17,四. 把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来 bow bau gate pai tray geit pie trei poison pizn五. 看图、填空、标号h_t s_n e_ _s_ r r_l_ _ c_k_ m_ _th,18,四. 把下列单词下正确的音标连接起来18,Roseruz,Overuv,Boatbut,Windowwindu,Hearhi,Tearti,Deerdi,Beerbi,19,RoseOverBoatWindowHearTearDeer,Hairh,Pairp,Wearw,Bearb,Poorpu,Tourtu,Sureu,Purepju,20,HairPairWearBearPoorTourSurePu,音标u i e u的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 u： i： e： u：_ 二. 选出下列没有相同发音的词。 ( ) 1. mouth coat goat window ( ) 2. dear beer cake teacher ( ) 3. pair boy air hare ( ) 4. poor tour Europe cry ( ) 5. boat bike side fly三. 写出单词或音标。 nuz said i kau pe pu bt wu:d go ear photo deer near nose hear五. 把下列单词与音标用线连起来。 ruz theater it rose skwe tour tu square pleisiz places,Practice,21,音标u i e u的练习Practi,辅音音标p b t d,22,22,Pandapnd,Stopstp,Applepl,Happyhpi,Bookbuk,Bananabn:n,Rabbitrbit,Cabbagekbid,23,PandaStopAppleHappyBookBananaR,Tableteibl,Catkt,Tickettikit,Butterbt,Duckdk,Readri:d,24,TableCatTicketButterDuckRead24,音标p b t d练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。p： b： t： d：_ 二. 选出下列没有相同发音的词( ) 1. pear ship coat pig( ) 2. taxi bean cab cabbage( ) 3. hat sea ticket wallet( ) 4. seed dance hand full( ) 5. pick pen sit pineapple( ) 6. cold find door chair ( ) 7. cloth purple pool push( ) 8. eat fan quiet set三.写出单词或音标。 pnd kt di:p klaud apple pear rabbit read四. 改变下列单词的一个字母，使它变成另一个单词。short_(衣物) sea_（感官动词）pet _(蔬菜) ten_ (动物),25,音标p b t d练习25,辅音音标k g s z,26,26,Cookkuk,Milkmilk,Clockklk,Necknek,Glassl:s,Girl:l,Flagfl,egg e,27,CookMilkClockNeckGlassGirlFlag,Snakesneik,Citysiti,Grassr:s,Facefeis,Zeroziru,Nosenuz,Zoozu:,28,SnakeCityGrassFace ZeroNoseZ,音标k g s z的练习,一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。k： g： s： z：_ 二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来( ) 1. car stay neck clock( ) 2. gas give drive bag( ) 3. sea boss rice cook( ) 4. lick zoo rose zero( ) 5. tears freeze desk busy三. 写出单词或音标。rais nuz sneik gra:s _ _ _ _ glf gla:s kk ki: _ _ _ _ leg cake rice mouse _ _ _ _ nose bag get kite_ _ _ _,29,音标k g s z的练习29,四. 把下列单词与音标用线连接起来。 socks gigl giggle gust ghost sks face ti:z cheese feis五. 根据翻译提示。（1）Daisy is the desk on dancing Miss. _Daisy 小姐正在桌子上跳舞。（2）name sneik is My. _我的名字叫做蛇。（3）a bi: Im busy. _我是一只忙碌的小蜜蜂。,30,四. 把下列单词与音标用线连接起来。30,辅音音标 t d,31,31,Sugaru,Sureu,Shipip,Washw,Measureme,Pleasureple,Decisiondisin,32,SugarSureShipWashMeasurePleasu,Teacherti:t,chair t,Watchwt,Peachpi:t,Jobdb,Jumpdmp,Orangerind,Cagekeid,33,Teacherchair WatchPeachJobJump,音标 3 t d3练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 ： 3： t： d3： _ 二. 选出下列具有相同发音的单词。 ( )1. shell watch ship see ( ) 2. shell pleasure sick treasure ( )3. chair China Monkey dream ( )4. job gift door cabbage ( )5. grass chick start jeans三. 写出单词或音标。d3m pi:t ip w _ _ _ _ fish sheep she catch _ _ _ _ peach chick shoes watch_ _ _ _,34,音标 3 t d3练习34,辅音音标f v ,35,35,Fivefaiv,Leafli:f,Phonefun,Laughl:f,Videovidiu,Fivefaiv,Love lv,36,FiveLeafPhoneLaughVideoFive Lo,Threeri:,Third:d,Teethti:,Mouthmau,Fatherf:,Brotherbr,Clotheskluz,Weatherwe,37,ThreeThirdTeethMouthFatherBrot,音标f v 的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 f： v： ： ：_ 二. 将下列没有相同发音的词找出来 ( ) 1. foot knife pick fish ( ) 2. window move vote vase ( ) 3. three fan thousand thin ( ) 4. father them brother watch ( ) 5. finish van fool fat三. 写出单词或音标。 br keid3 vest he kk ti: zi:p la:f five seven foot fat mouth thirty three father四. 选出下列每题中有几种读音。A.一种 B.二种 C.三种 D.四种 ( ) 1. foot room leaf vase ( ) 2. vest five like love ( ) 3. ship pea pick hike ( ) 4. thumb cut brother mother ( ) 5. they thin maths mouth,38,音标f v 的练习38,辅音音标ts dz tr dr,39,39,seats goats coats,kites dates tastes,friends birds beds,rides,40,seats goats coats kites,Treetri:,Trucktrk,Trouserstrazz,Tricktrik,Drawdr:,Drinkdrik,Driverdraiv,Drydrai,41,TreeTruckTrousersTrickDrawDrin,一. 抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 ts： dz： tr： dr：_ 二. 选出下列选项中具有相同发音的两个单词。 ( ) ( ) 1. dream shoes drink popcorn ( ) ( ) 2. truck thirsty bath trash ( ) ( ) 3. beds pets words gates ( ) ( ) 4. birds boots rats friends ( ) ( ) 5.drug drain rain dish三. 写出单词或音标。 draiv train wuds kaits tr dr: guts frendz hats its hands shirts beds birds heads tree dress try cats carrots四. 把下列单词和音标用线连起来。 kuts trousers si:dz coats tr seeds draiv trash trauzz driver,音标tsdz tr dr的练习,42,一. 抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。音标tsdz tr,辅音音标h r l,43,43,Headhed,hair h,Whohu:,Whosehu:z,Roadrud,Mirrormir,Writerait,Ricerais,44,Headhair WhoWhoseRoadMirrorWri,Lightlait,Luckylki,Telltel,Ballb:l,45,LightLuckyTellBall45,音标hrlm的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。h： r： l： m：_ 二. 写出单词或音标。hed rait lait teil ku:l ri mu:nhm heart hair horse room school late like ball laugh noodle home ham三. 把下列单词用线连接起来。 parrotprt heartlk lockha:t dollarklaim climbd l 四. 读下列单词，选出发r音的单词，并写在下面的横线上。 white hair wrong drum father lion rabbit laugh whale roperain drivecombmirror swim 五. 将下列单词连成句子，并将音标部分写成单词。 (1) hear riv I can the (2) Lilly to and langh little krai loves,46,音标hrlm的练习46,辅音音标 m n ,47,47,Monkeymki,Milkmilk,Climbklaim,Thumbm,48,MonkeyMilkClimbThumb48,Noodlenu:dl,Knifenaif,Knocknk,Signsain,Bankbk,Fingerfi,sing si,Kingki,49,NoodleKnifeKnockSignBankFinger,辅音音标w j,50,50,Winterwint,Watchwt,Wherehw,Whenhwen,Yourj:,Yesjes,Yardj:d,51,WinterWatchWhereWhenYourYesYar,音标n w j的练习一抄写音标，一个抄写5遍。 n： ： w： j： _ 二. 写出单词或音标。 nais wt w:t bk ri ja:d jip net bank think nose rain swing king wet where what yard yes your三. 把下列单词用线连起来。 knee h hang ni: yolk juk whale ik ink weil四. 在下列单词中找出发n音的单词并抄下来。 knock bread mirror bank nut ink plane neck row sky noodle nose boys cry water knee park he五. 看图，根据下列所给音标填单词。,m fn maus pi:t _ _ _ _,52,音标n w j的练习 m,The end Thanks,53,The end 53,
