人教八年级英语下册第五单元复习课件(32张).ppt
,大图模式,Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?,大图模式 Unit5,重点单词:1.暴风雨2.闹钟3.(闹钟)发出响声4.开始5.在很大程度上,大量地6.突然地7.接电话8.奇怪的,陌生的,奇特的9.暴风雨10.风11.电灯;点燃,rainstorm renst:m n.,alarm l:m n.,go off,begin bgn v.,heavily hevli adv.,suddenly sdnli adv.,pick up(=pick up the phone),strange strend adj.,storm st:m n.,wind wand n.,light lat n. & v.,重点单词:rainstorm renst:m n.,12.报导,报告13.范围,地域,地区14.窗户15.手电筒,火炬16.火柴,比赛17.敲打,打败18.反对,对不利19.睡着的,熟睡的20.进入梦乡,睡着21.逐渐变弱,逐渐消失22.上升,升起23.倒下的,落下的24.分离,分开,report rip:t v.,area er n.,window windu n.,flashlight fllat n.,match mt n.,beat bi:t v.,against genst prep.,asleep sli:p adj.,fall asleep,die down,rise raz v.,fallen f:ln adj.,apart p:t adv.,report rip:t v.area er,25.看一看26.覆盖着冰的,冰冷的27.(口语)小孩;开玩笑,欺骗28.树木,木材,树木29.认识到,了解30.前往,费力地前进31.章节,段落32.学生33.彻底地,完全地34.震惊的,震撼的35.寂静,沉默36.沉默,无声37.不久前,近来,最近,have a look,icy as adj.,kid kd n. & v.,wood wd n.,realize ri:laz v.,make ones way,passage psd n.,pupil pju:pl n.,completely kmpli:tli adv.,shocked kt adj.,silence salns n.,in silence,recently ri:sntli adv.,25.看一看have a lookicy as a,38.拆除,往下拽,记录39.恐怖分子40.日期,日子41.塔42.首先,最初43.真相,真理,事实,take down,terrorist terrst n.,date det n.,tower ta(r) n.,at first,truth tru: n.,38.拆除,往下拽,记录take downterrorist,重 点 短 语,重 点 短 语,1.等候2.在的时候3.寻找4. 闹钟发出闹响5.洗热水澡6.接电话7.感觉像 8.务必,确保9.玩的开心10.进入梦乡睡着11.逐渐变弱,逐渐消失12,醒来,叫醒13乱七八糟,凌乱不堪,wait for,at the time of,look for,go off,take a hot shower,pick up,feel like,make sure,have fun.=have a good time=enjoy oneself,fall asleep,die down,wake up,in a mess,1.等候wait forat the time oflook,14打扫干净15使支离破碎16互相 17在困难时期18拍照,照相19弹钢琴20打开,关上21收听收音机22看一看23到达24.因为25.前往,费力地前进26.在历史上,clean up,break apart,each other,in times of difficulty,take photos/pictures= take a photo/ picture,play the piano,turn on turn off,listen to the radio,have take a look,arrive in/ at,because of,make ones way,in history,14打扫干净clean upbreak aparteach,27.例如28. 剩余的29.沉默, 无声30.拆掉,往下拽,记录31.对某人有特殊的意义32.首先最初33.向外面看34.说实话35.指出36.离开离去37.每周三次38.大声呼叫39.在路边40.路过 41.也,for example,the rest of,in silence,take down.,have meaning to sb,at first,look out of,take the truth,point out,go away,three times a week,call out,by the side of the road.,walk by,as well,27.例如for examplethe rest ofin,用 法 集 萃,用 法 集 萃,1.忙于做某事2.看见某正在做某事3.开始做某事 4.尽力做某事 5.等待某人做某事 6. 记得要做某事 记得出国某事 7.对做某事感到震惊8.做某事是的9.做某事困难/麻烦,be busy doing sth,see sb/ sth doing sth,begin /start to do sthg =begin /start doing sth,try to do sth,wait for sb to do sth,remember to do sth,remember doing sth,be shocked to do sth,Its adj. to do sth,have trouble in doing sth,1.忙于做某事be busy doing sthsee sb,Grammar 语法,Grammar,时态,一、定义: 在英语中不同时间发生的动作/或存在的状态要用不同的动词形式来表示,这每一种不同的形式就叫做时态。,谓语动词,时态一、定义:谓语动词,用法:此刻动作:表示目前正在发生的动作。现阶段动作:表示目前一个时期一直在进行的动作,此刻不一定在进行。 构成:am/is/are+动词的现在分词标志词:now, at present, at the moment, these days, look, listen 例句:Look! What are the children doing over there?看,孩子们在那边做什么呢?,现在进行时,表示位置移动或状态转移的动词(come ,go, leave, arrive)等少数动词的现在进行时形式可表示将要发生的动作。,注意,用法:此刻动作:表示目前正在发生的动作。,过去进行时定义,过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行或发生的动作。,过去进行时定义过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进,过去进行时的结构,否定形式,问句形式,was/were + not + doing,Was/Were+主语+doing?,He was sleeping at that time.,He wasnt sleeping at that time.,Was he sleeping at that time?,过去进行时的结构否定形式问句形式was/were + not,that moment,when/while表示过去时间的状语从句then, at that time, this time yesterday, at 5 oclock last night, all night, all the morning, from 7:00 to 9:00 yesterday,They were having a class this time yesterday.I was drawing a horse when the teacher came in.,过去进行时标志词,that moment,when/while表示过去时间的,动现在分词变化规则,口诀规则例子直1. 一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing。pl,易错点1,when的用法,when和while引导时间状语从句,1. 状语从句表示短时间的动作,主句常用进行时态或完成时态。When I came in, he was reading the newspaper.,非延续性动词:come, go, leave, arrive, meet, die等。,易错点1when的用法when和while引导时间状语从句1,易错点1,when的用法,when和while引导时间状语从句,2. 状语从句表示长时间的动作或状态,主句常用进行时态。When she was making a call, I was writing a letter.,易错点1when的用法when和while引导时间状语从句2,易错点1,when的用法,when和while引导时间状语从句,3. 表示突然发生某事,意思是“正在时突然”,主句常用过去进行时,when从句常用一般过去时。I was just coming along to see you when I ran into Wilson.,易错点1when的用法when和while引导时间状语从句3,易错点1,while的用法,when和while引导时间状语从句,1. 主句和从句都用一般过去时。She listened carefully while he read.,延续性动词:read, study, sleep, write, listen, watch等。,易错点1while的用法when和while引导时间状语从句,易错点1,while的用法,when和while引导时间状语从句,2. 从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时。While I was watching TV, Tom came in.,易错点1while的用法when和while引导时间状语从句,易错点1,while的用法,when和while引导时间状语从句,3. 主句和从句都用过去进行时。While I was watching TV, she was doing some cleaning.,易错点1while的用法when和while引导时间状语从句,易错点2,用法不同,过去进行时和一般过去时的区别,易错点2用法不同过去进行时和一般过去时的区别过去进行时一般过,易错点2,用法不同,过去进行时和一般过去时的区别,She was writing a letter to her friend at eight last night.She wrote a letter to her friend last night.,(信不一定写完),(信写完了),She waved to me. She was waving to me.,(挥了挥手),(反复挥手),易错点2用法不同过去进行时和一般过去时的区别She was,易错点2,标志词不同,过去进行时和一般过去时的区别,易错点2标志词不同过去进行时和一般过去时的区别过去进行时一般,易错点2,过去进行时和一般过去时的区别,We were having supper at this time yesterday.It was raining all those days.I was reading English while my mother was cooking breakfast.,(过去进行时),易错点2过去进行时和一般过去时的区别We were havi,易错点2,过去进行时和一般过去时的区别,I lived in Beijing three years ago.The first Olympic Games happened in 1896.Anny used to be short, but she becomes taller now.,(一般过去时),易错点2过去进行时和一般过去时的区别I lived in B,【典例1】Little Tom _ computer games when his mother got home. A. is playing B. plays C. was playing D. playing,考查时态。句意:当妈妈到家的时候,小汤姆正在玩电脑游戏。when引导时间状语从句,主句多用进行时,时间发生在过去,故用过去进行时。,【典例1】Little Tom _ compute,【典例2】 Turn off the water while you _ your teeth or washing your hands. A. were brushing B. brush C. are brushing D. brushed,考查时态。句意:当你刷牙或洗手的时候,请关掉水龙头。while引导时间状语从句,时态保持一致,brushing与washing并列;习惯的动作,故选现在进行时。,【典例2】 Turn off the water while,【典例3】I called you at 8:00 yesterday evening, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ clothes at that time. A. wash B. washed D. am washing D. was washing,考查时态。句意:昨晚八点我打电话给你,但是没有人接。不好意思,那个时候我正在洗衣服。at that time为过去进行时标志词,选用was/were doing。,【典例3】I called you at 8:00 yes,