仁爱版英语七年级上册Unit2重要知识点课件.ppt

Unit 2,favorite,作形容词“最喜欢的”Miss Li is my favorite teacher. 作名词“最喜欢的人(物)” Music is my favorite. 音乐是我的最爱在句中可与“likebest”互换。My favorite color is red. = Red is my favorite. = I like red best.,have,作为“吃”have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃(早/午/晚/晚饭)have vegetables/eggs/rice/chicken/What do you have for lunch?午餐你吃啥？作为“喝”have a drink（=drink）have water/milk/a cup of tea,have,作为“有”，“长着”I have a schoolbag. 我有一个书包He has a bike. 他有一辆单车I have big eyes. 我长着大眼睛。They have long arms and legs. 他们长着长胳膊和长腿。,have,作为“进行，举行”：have a lesson/class 上课have a birthday party 举办生日宴会have a meeting 开会have a game 举行比赛have a picnic 吃野餐,have,作为“经历”:have a good/great/wonderful time= have fun 玩得开心have a hard time (doing sth.)在上碰壁have a summer holiday 度过暑假have a winter vacation 度过寒假have a happy life 过着幸福的一生,have,have a look 看一看 have a talk 谈一谈 have a rest 歇一歇 have a walk 走一走 have a swim 游泳,actor,actor 名词，意为“演员”专指女演员时用actress。由动词act加后缀or变来的，act意为“表演，行动”等。一个演员 an actor我最喜欢的演员 my favorite actorJane最喜欢的演员 Janes favorite actor,职业名词,(1)在动词后加词缀-er, -or：teacher教师 worker工人 driver司机 farmer农民actor演员 doctor医生painter画家 writer作家singer歌手 dancer舞蹈家visitor参观者 reporter记者,职业名词,(2) 以-ist结尾的有：pianist钢琴家 violinist小提琴家 scientist科学家(3) 以-man结尾的有：postman邮递员 policeman警察 businessman商人 spaceman宇航员 fisherman渔夫 dustman清洁工(4) 以-ian结尾的有：musician音乐家 politician政治家,letter,名词，指信件。例：Please give this letter to Maria. 请把这封信给Maria。名词，指“字母”例：There is a letter “a” in the word. 这个单词里有一个字母“a”。,letter,receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信 = hear from sb.例：I received a letter from my aunt yesterday. 昨天我收到了我姑姑的一封信。a letter for sb. 给某人的一封信a letter from sb. 来自某人的一封信,like,动词，“喜欢，喜爱” 反义词dislikelike + 名词/代词(n./pron. )例: I like English. I like her. like to do，表示某一次的行为倾向like doing，表示一种习惯或者爱好例: Usually I like doing my homework after supper, but today I like to watch TV.我通常喜欢晚饭后做作业，但今天我想(喜欢)看电视,like,介词，“像；相似”反义词unlikeDraw it like this! 照这样画！look like表示“看起来像”She looks like her mother. 她长得像她妈妈。,like,作名词，表示“爱好，喜好”，常用于复数形式，反义词是dislike例：Please tell me your likes and dislikes. 请告诉我你的好恶。,cloth, clothesclothing,（1）cloth不可数名词， 布料一块布: a piece of cloth一块有专门用途的布可用a，如：a table cloth（一块桌布）Two yards of cloth will be enough for a skirt两码布可以缝制一条裙子。The cloth wears well. 这布料很耐穿,cloth, clothesclothing,（2）clothes，衣服一套衣服:a suit of clothesclothes不与数词连用，和many, these,形容词物主代词等这类词连用。She has many clothes.她有很多衣服。We are in different clothes. These clothes are mine. = These are my clothes.,cloth, clothesclothing,（3） clothing 服装总称无复数形式，后面接单数动词。This shop sells womens clothing这家商店卖妇女服装。All the clothing in the shop is very cheap这家商店所有的衣服都很便宜。,找,look for 强调找的动作，寻找find 强调找的结果，找到Tim is looking for his little dog. Tim正在找他的小狗。Tim cant find his little dog. Tim找不到他的小狗。,find out 查清楚，弄明白,find out 强调经过仔细调查、分析，表示“弄清楚，弄明白”I want to find out what time the train leaves.我想弄清楚火车几点钟出发。I want to find out how to learn English well. 我想弄明白怎么样学好英语。,olice 警察,olice集体名词，指警察，复数含义，不能与a连用，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。复合名词policeman / policewoman 分单复数(policemen / policewomen)The police try to save the old man. 警察们设法救这位老人。Policemen and policewomen work in a police station. 警察在警察局里工作。,other adj.,作形容词 其他的the other + 单数/复数名词other + 复数名词作代词 其他，其余the other 另一个others 其他,other adj.,other+名词复数，其他，无具体范围You cant trust other people. 你不能相信其他人。the other+名词复数，一定范围内“所有其余的人或事物”She is better than the other students in Daban No. 4 Middle School. 她比大板四中的其他学生要优秀。,other,the other 表示两个中的另一个(adj./pron.)Give me the other one; not this one.给我另一个,不是这一个.another 表示不定数目(三者或三者以上)中的另一个(adj./pron.)This glass is broken.Get me another.这个杯子坏了,给我另拿一个来.(在许多杯子中的一个),one, the other,一个，另一个the other 在这里指两个中的“另一个”，或“两部分中的另一部分”I have two sisters. One is a worker, the other is a teacher. 我有两个姐姐。一个是工人，另一个是老师。,some, others,一些，另一些others和some连用，指有些，某一范围内的“一些”。Some students like math and others like English. 一些学生喜欢数学，一些学生喜欢英语。,want,want sth. 想要某物She wants a pen. 她想要一支钢笔want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a dress. 我想买条裙子want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事He wants me to play with him. 他想让我和他一起玩,want,want 招聘；通缉 (常用被动)Wanted(标题)通缉令/招聘启事Musician wanted for School Music Festival. 学校音乐节招聘音乐人才The thief is wanted by the police. 这个小偷正在被警察通缉。,词汇精练,(1)寻找 _(2)查清楚，弄明白 _(3)某人的最爱(的某物) _*某人最爱的书 _*我们最爱的老师 _(4)一个 , 另一个 _(5)一些 , 另一些 _,look for,find out,ones favorite sth.,One., the other,ones favorite book,our favorite teacher,Some., others,词汇精练：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,1. The police _ (be) looking for the lost child.2. This is Mike. He _(have) big hands.3. I have two big _(foot).4. Does she _(have)a small mouth? Yes, she does.5. Look! Her _ (eye)are big.,are,has,feet,have,eyes,词汇精练：用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,6. Whose dress is this? Its _ (I).7. This bike isnt Marys. _ (she) is over there (在那边).8. Are those _ (you) apples?9. These are our oranges. Those are _ (their). 10. Mr. Gao is _ (he) teacher.,mine,Hers,your,theirs,his,词汇精练：选择合适单词的适当形式填空,1. Please give this _ to Joan. 2. Paul is short and he _ blue eyes.3. Are these your _? 4. Do you know Maria? _, I dont know her.5. We have two hands and two _.,letter,has,shoes,Sorry,feet,单元精练,1. What does your father look like? He _ short hair and big eyes.A. is B. are C. has D. have2The young lady bought two suits of _ in that _ storeAclothes；clothBclothing；clothesCclothes；clothingD. cloth, clothing,C,C,单元精练,3. What _ animals do you like?A. othersB. otherC. anotherD. the other4. _ is your teacher? Its Miss Gao.A. What B. Who C. Where D. How5. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different _.A. classes B. school C. grade D. age,B,B,A,单元精练,6. Mr. Lee is English. He comes from _.A. Canada B. EnglandC. JapanD. China7. Does Mary know _?Yes, she knows _.A. yours; meB. your; usC. you; usD. yours; us,B,C,单元精练,8. My dress _ blue _ yours. I like its color, but it is too short.A. are; likeB. is; looksC. is; like D. am; looks like9. Please help Jack _ his bike. Its missing.A. finds B. gives C. find D. give,C,C,单元精练,10. Excuse me, is Michael in black pants now? No. Hes in _ coat and _ pants now.A. black; a whiteB. a black; whiteC. black; whiteD. a black; a white,B,单元精练,11._ your father _ a new car? Yes, he does.A. Do; has B. Do; haveC. Does; have D. Does; has12. I _ a big nose, but he _ a small nose.A. have; haveB. have; hasC. has; hasD. has; have,C,B,单元精练,13. What does Yang Ping look like? _A. He is a student.B. He is in China.C. He is twelve.D. He has a big head.14. What color _ her shoes? Black.A. am B. is C. are D. be,D,C,单元精练,15. Is the girl in red Jims sister? _A. Yes, she is.B. Lucys.C. No, Jims sister.D. Yes, Lucys.16. Whose cap is this? I _ its Li Mings.A. think B. help C. find D. welcome,A,A,单元精练,17.Who _ to borrow some books? Lily _. A. want; isB. want; doesC. wants; isD. wants; does解析：根据问句和答语是一般现在时，且是第三人称单数作主语，动词want需要加-s。答语用助动词does。,D,单元精练,18. I can see some apples_ the tree, some birds are _ it, too.A. in, on B. on, inC. under, on D. in, under 解析：树上本身拥有的用介词on，外来物落在树上用介词in。,B,单元精练,19. The blouse is _ small _ her. A. too；for B. to；for C. too；onD. to；on解析：句意“这件长对于她袖衫太小了”。too意为“太”，for sb.表示“对于某人”。,A,单元精练,20._ bag is in the desk. Where is _bag?A. I; your B. My; youC. Your; my D. Your; me 21. I _ a boy. My name _ Jack.A. am; are B. am; is C. is; are D. are; is22. Miss Smith is very kind. We all like _.A. It B. her C. him D. them,