地点状语从句ppt课件.ppt
地点状语从句,有志者, 事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.,地点状语从句,地点状语从句表示地点、 方位, 这类从句通常由where,wherever等引导。要点:复合关系词wherever (=no matter where )引导.,连接词,连词 含义 where 在地方wherever 无论什么地方anywhere 无论何处everywhere 到处,一,where,结构:Where地点从句(there)主句。【注意】此句型通常译成“哪里哪里就”;主句在从句后面时,there可用可不用;如果主句在从句的前面时,一般都不用there。,没有雨水的地方,耕作是困难的,或根本不可能的。Where there is no rain, farming is difficult or impossible.你本来应该把书放回原来的地方。You should have put the book where you found it.,二,Anywhere,wherever,Anywhere/ wherever地点从句主句。【注意】anywhere本身是个副词,但是,常可以引导从句,相当于连词,意思相似于wherever, anywhere引导的从句可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后。 而wherever本身就是个连词,表示“在何处,无论何处”,有海就有海员。Wherever the sea is , you will find seamen.,三,地点状语从句与定语从句的区别,在于分句在句中作什么成分。作状语,则是状语从句;作定语修饰名词,则是定语从句where引导定语从句时,从句前应有一个表示地点的名词作先行词;而状语从句前则无需先行词。,Go back where you came from.(where引导地点状语从句)你从何处来到何处去。Go back to the village where you came from.(where引导定语从句,修饰village)回到你来的那个村子里去。,四,考题解析,Mom, what did the doctor say? He advised me to live _ the air is fresher. (2006四川)A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where答案 D解析 where引导修饰谓语live的地点状语从句。,In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering. (2006江西)A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever答案 D解析 where引导修饰谓语send的地点状语从句。,